1、英语高考英语副词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题含答案(英语)高考英语副词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择副词1The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreover BThereforeCMeanwhile DOtherwise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示熟练工人和unskilled workers 表示不熟练工人两者情况的对比。More
2、over“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.考点:考查副词2Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时
3、也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。D项符合语境。3Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.Adisturbingly BslightlyCexactly Dflexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意:在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度,这是相当令人担忧的。根据后边which is qu
4、ite worrying这是相当令人担忧的,可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。A令人不安地;B轻微地;C恰好地;D灵活地。故选A。4(2018江苏97校联考)More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.Aaccidentally BphysicallyCvoluntarily Dappropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地;B. physicall
5、y身体上地;C. voluntarily自动地;D. appropriately适当地。句意:越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆,因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆,故选B.5Shes added a few characters and changed some names but _ this is a true story.Acompletely Bnecessarily Cgradually Dessentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. nece
6、ssarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。6 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。故选A。7In that f
7、actory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave _.Ain a spot Bon the spotCspotlessly Dsuddenly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意:在那家工厂,凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中;B. on the spot当场;C. spotlessly纯洁地,一尘不染地;D. suddenly突然地。故选B。8Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?-Yes, _!It
8、couldnt be better.Arelatively Bapproximately Cabsolutely Dfortunately【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。Relatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。9Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated.Aotherwise BthereforeCnevertheless Dmoreov
9、er【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,日报每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。10Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only _ understoodAconcretely BthoroughlyCvaguely Dflexible【答案】C【解析】【详
10、解】考查副词词义辨析。A. concretely具体地;B. thoroughly彻底地;C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地;D. flexible灵活的。句意:尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解,但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因,人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”,故C项正确。11Its so hot! The temperature must be _ over 100 degrees!Avery BwellCmuch Dstill【答案】B【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选B。12- How could you
11、have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?- Well, I never expected it should translate it so _.Aliterally Boriginally Csufficiently Dprofessionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意:-你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? -我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地;B. originally最初;C. sufficiently充分地;D. professio
12、nally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。13As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and thats _ it is in my day.Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选A。14(浙江卷)Ive been writing this report_for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.Afinally Bimme
13、diatelyCoccasionally Dcertainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly当然。句意为:在过去的两周里,我_在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。答案:C15I am trying to do what is best, but _ Ive got to consider the cost, which is of great importance.Aequally Beventually C
14、naturally Devidently【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。A公平地,相同地;同样地;B最后;C自然地;D明显地;显然;句意:我努力做得最好,但是同样我也要考虑成本,那是非常重要的。16-You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?-No,I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.Aoccasionally BconstantlyCeventually Dfrequently【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词。A. occasionally偶尔地;B.
15、constantly连续不断地;C. eventually 最后;D. frequently频繁地。你去那个超市不很经常,是吗?是的,我只是偶尔去那儿,因为它离我的家太远。故选A。考点:考查副词。17I dont like her face; , she smokes, which is something I hate.Aalso Binstead Chowever Dtherefore【答案】A【解析】考查连接词。句意“我不喜欢她的脸,而且,她吸烟,这是我讨厌的行为。”A“也”;B“代替”;C“然而”;D“所以”。故选A。18Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldnt do it at the cost of our health.A
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