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单词模块一至模块十一.docx

1、单词模块一至模块十一第二部分 模块点睛模块一重点高频单词:1. experience vt.&n.体验,经历2. approve vt.&vi.批准,通过;赞成,同意3. preparation n准备,筹备4. devote vt.致力于;献身5. inform vt.通知,告知6. donate vt.捐赠7. exchange n&vt.交换;交流8. deserve vt.值得;应得;应受9. insist vi.坚持,坚持认为10. defend vt.辩解,辩白11. tolerate vt.容忍;允许12. forbid vt.禁止,不准13. normal n&adj.正常(的

2、),一般(的)14. recover vt.重新获得;恢复vi. 复原,恢复健康15. suffer vt.&vi.受苦;遭受(磨难)16. damage vt.损害n. U破坏;伤害damages npl.赔偿金17. count vi.认为,算作;重要vt. 数数;计算18. concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力,思想等);全神贯注19. affect vt.影响;(病毒)感染20. respect n&vt.尊敬,尊重1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:1. Hearing his travelling _, I knew that he was an _ traveller.

3、 (experience)2. _(devote) his body and soul to bringing uptodate technology and international attention to Chinas AIDS problem, Dr. David Ho, born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.3. The boss forbids _(smoke) in working hours, and all the workers are _(forbid, smoke) in the company.【答案】

4、1. experiences; experienced2. Devoting3. smoking; forbidden to smoke重点高频短语:1. for free免费2. make use of利用3. in charge of负责,管理4. do with处理, 对待; 忍受5. now that既然;由于6. be dying for sth./to do sth. 渴望;极想7. work out锻炼身体; 算出; 理解; 成功地发展8. fall out (头发或牙齿)脱落; 争吵9. get into shape强身健体;把整理好;使条理化10. give up放弃;戒掉1

5、1. more than超过;不仅仅12. come up with提出;想出13. look back (on)回忆,回顾14. bring back使想起;给带回;使恢复15. stay up不睡觉,熬夜16. take in吸收;收留;欺骗;理解17. in no time立刻,马上18. be hard on对苛刻, 对严厉19. inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事20. be supposed to应该, 应当2单项填空:1. The professor also mentioned an article _ by Zhu Ziqing.A. supposed to h

6、ave been writtenB. supposed to be writtenC. supposing to have been writtenD. supposing to be written2. The little boy is naughty. His parents dont know how to _ him.A. do with B. care aboutC. deal with D. contact with3. We cant afford to _ our competitors in using the new technology.A. fall out B. f

7、all down C. fall for D. fall behind【答案】 1. A2. C3. D佳句读背:1. Whether students want to exercise or just want some fun, they can use our gym.无论学生是想要锻炼还是只想娱乐, 他们都可以使用我们的体育馆。2. Upon_finishing_his_studies,_he started travelling in China.学习一结束,他就开始游历中国。3. Our club is much_more_than just music.我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐

8、。4. Daniel has_his_arms_crossed_and looks upset.Daniel 双臂抱在胸前,看起来很不高兴。5. I just read your post and would like to tell you about my brother, who had_the_same_problem_as_your friend.我刚刚读了你的帖子,想把我哥哥的情况告诉你,我哥哥和你的朋友面临同样的难题。6. A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.每晚大量的睡眠对你的

9、健康也是重要的。3判断下列句子的正误(正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”)他一进入房间电话铃就响了。1. Hardly had he got into the room when the telephone rang.2. No sooner he had got into the room when the telephone rang.3. Upon getting into the room, he heard the telephone ringing. 4. The moment he got into the room, and the telephone rang.【答案】 1. T

10、2. F3. T4. F模块二重点高频单词:1. due adj.由于,因为;预期的;适当的;应付的2. witness n目击者,证人vt. 目击, 见证3. assume vt.假定;认为;承担4. occur vi.发生;出现5. exist vi.存在;生存6. dismiss vt.解雇;解散;不予考虑7. award n奖,奖品,奖金vt. 授予, 奖励8. survive vt.&vi.生存;(挺过)难关9. advance n前进;预先vi. 前进,进步vt. 促进; 提升10. arrange vt.&vi.安排11. supply n&vt.提供,供给,补给12. scar

11、e vt.使恐惧,惊吓scary adj. 可怕的, 吓人的13. explore vt.&vi.探测;探索;勘探14. spot n地点,场所;斑点vt.发现; 沾上污点15. announce vt.宣布, 宣称16. convince vt.使确信, 使相信;说服,劝说17. preserve vt.保护;保藏,防腐;保持n. 保护区18. inspire vt.启迪, 赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞19. disturb vt.打扰, 扰乱20. fortune n. C一大笔钱;财富;U运气21. curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的22. apply vi.申请vt.使用,应用23.

12、superior n上级, 上司adj. 更好的;更高的24. murder vt.&n.谋杀1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:1. _ (consider) Australias relatively small population, its outstanding performances in the Olympic Games was really _ (amaze)2. The present financial crisis has greatly contributed to many workers _ (dismiss) and factory closing down.3.

13、 She showed us the athletics _ (award/reward/price) she had won. 【答案】 1. Considering;amazing2. being dismissed3. awards重点高频短语:1. step up加紧,加强,促进;增加,提高2. show up到场,露面;显示出来3. look into调查;审查4. look forward to期望, 盼望5. be about to将要, 正打算6. set sail (for) 启航7. as well as除之外,也,还;和一样8. come across (偶然)遇见;发现

14、;被理解9. result in导致10. pay off成功,带来好结果;还清11. make ones way to前往;到去12. belong to属于13. get close to接近14. come into use使用15. go out熄灭;过时16. go down in history载入史册17. look up to敬佩18. in case以防万一;如果19. tourist spot旅游景点20. put on穿戴;上演;播放;增加2单项填空:1. Womens social position in China has been much _ in the pas

15、t 50 years.A. pulled up B. lifted upC. stepped up D. risen up2. Womens earnings are well below mens _ educational differences that are decreasing between the two sexes.A. in spite of B. in favour ofC. in case of D. in terms of3. The operation on my mother was _ for 20 minutes because there was elect

16、ricity failure.A. interrupted B. disturbedC. missed D. lost【答案】 1. C2. A3. A佳句读背:1. Standing_inside_were_lots_of_strange_creatures with white skin and large black eyes.里面站着许多白皮肤,眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。2. The Yeti is_said_to_be_a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.据说野人是一种身体庞大,多毛的动物,它像

17、人一样用两只脚行走。3. Wish you were_ here.如果你在这里就好了。4. Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures, making_the_land_a_happy_home_for_local_people大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏, 使得这片土地成为当地人们的幸福家园。5. If_breathed_in,_they can result in illness or even death.一旦被人吸入,它们可能会导致疾病甚至死亡。6. What_is_certain,_though,

18、is_that_“the curse of the mummy” remains a riddle to this day.但是有一点可以肯定的是,“木乃伊的诅咒”至今仍是个谜。3用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:1. I hurried to Professor Wangs house only _(find) he was out.2. Her husband died in 1924, _(leave) her with five children.【答案】 1. to find2. leaving模块三重点高频单词:1. confuse vt.使糊涂,使迷惑2. observe vt.观察

19、;注意到;评论;遵守;庆祝3. glance vi.&n.瞥一眼,匆匆看4. recognize vt.认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认5. approach vt.靠近;处理,对付n方法;靠近6. attach vt.使连在一起, 把附在上; 认为重要7. suit n套装vt. 适合,满足需要8. likely adj.可能的9. ignore vt.忽视;对不予理会10. employ vt.使用;雇佣11. consist vi.组成, 构成12. replace vt.替换,代替;取代;把放回原处13. raise vt.养育;提及;增加;举起;筹募14. concern n关心;

20、忧虑vt.涉及;使担忧;对感兴趣15. access vt.进入;使用n. 通道;机会;权利16. differ vi.相异, 有区别17. distinguish vt.区分,辨别;使具有某种特征18. convenient adj.便利的, 方便的19. represent vt.代表;展示, 描绘20. flee vt.&vi.逃避,逃跑;迅速离开21. destroy vt.毁坏,摧毁22. declare vt.宣布;宣告;宣称;声明23. aware adj.明白的, 意识到的, 觉察到的24. ruin vt.破坏,毁灭n. 废墟;毁坏1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:1. _ (

21、approach) the city, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.2. Alexander tried to get his work _(recognize) in the medical circles.3. _(occupy) himself with routine office tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.【答案】 1. Approaching2. recognized3. Occupying重点高频短语:1. in sight看得到,在视力

22、范围之内2. wish for盼望, 期盼3. reach out (for) 伸手够4. watch out for留心, 密切注意5. pay back报答;偿还(借款)6. be made up of由构成7. take control of控制;取得对的控制8. lead to导致;通向9. stand for代表,象征;主张;容忍10. take over夺取;接管11. in memory of纪念12. rise up against起义,反抗13. come down with 染上(病),患(病)14. be contrary to与相反15. mistake. for把(某

23、人/某物)误认为(他人/他物)16. play a part起作用17. hold up举起;延迟;阻碍18. consist of由组成(构成)(无被动时态)19. be buried in被埋在;埋头于20. go through经历2单项填空:1. BBC engineers do not think that their ideas will ever _ books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere.A. replace B. remove C. recover D. promote2. Six

24、players can _ a volleyball team while a football team _ eleven players.A. make up; consists ofB. be made up of; is consisted ofC. consist of; is made upD. make up of; consists of3. It is not easy for common people to _ cultural pearls from genuine pearls.A. distinguish B. separateC. identify D. reco

25、gnize【答案】 1. A2. A3. A佳句读背:1. Polly found_herself_staring_up_ at the face of an old man with a beard.Polly抬头看去,发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。2. In fact, we would_not_be able to understand it if_we_heard_it_ today. 事实上,如果我们现在听到它,我们也不会懂。3. Many people were buried alive, and_so_was_the_city很多人被活埋了,这座城市也被掩埋。4. Dont be

26、 frightened by sharks: you are 30_times_more_likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.不要惧怕鲨鱼,因为人类被闪电击中的概率要比被鲨鱼攻击的概率大30倍。5. The Chinese language differs from Western languages in_that,_instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which_stand_for_ideas,_objects_or_deeds汉语与西方语言不同,区别在于它不使

27、用字母,而是用汉字表示思想、物体或行为。6. Not_all characters were developed from drawings of objects. 不是所有的汉字都来自物体的画像。3用damage, destroy 的适当形式填空:1. The tsunami _ almost the whole city.2. His digital camera got _ when it fell to the ground. But luckily he got it repaired.【答案】 1. destroyed2. damaged模块四重点高频单词:1. advertise

28、 vt.&vi.为做广告;宣传;登广告2. persuade vt.说服,劝说3. promote vt.促销;宣传,推广;提升,促进4. bargain n便宜货;协议vi. 讨价还价5. comment n评论,评价vt. 评论,议论6. recommend vt.推荐;建议,劝告;介绍7. consult vt.咨询,请教8. cure vt.治愈,解决n. 药物, 疗法;对策9. determine vt.确定;决定10. benefit vi.&vt.使收益;得益于n益处;救济金;奖金11. compete vi.比赛, 竞争12. significance n重要性, 意义13.

29、separate adj.单独的;分开的;各自的vt. 使分离vi. 分手, 分散14. routine n常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;正常的;例行的15. attempt n. C努力, 尝试, 企图vt. 试图, 企图,尝试16. remove vt.移开,去除;解除(职务)17. requirement n所需的东西;必要条件18. otherwise adv.否则,要不然;除之外;在其他方面19. confident adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的20. fade vi.使(变淡);衰落;逐渐消失21. impression n印象;感想22. escape vi.&vt.逃跑;避免;被遗忘,被忽视n. 逃离,逃脱23. accuse vt.控告;指责,谴责24. function vi.起作用, 正常运转n. 作用,功能;职能25. master n主宰;主人;大师vt. 精通,掌握;控制26. secure adj.安全的;有把握的;稳固的vt. 获得;使安全1用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:1. I dont think it easy, even if we work hard, _(persuade) the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.2. Im call

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