届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit3Life in the future 单元学案30页word版.docx

1、届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit3Life in the future 单元学案30页word版 2019届一轮复习人教版必修五 Unit3Life in the future单元学案单元基础知识过关复习核心词汇1Judy and Jane are twin girls，but they are different from each other in many _(方面)2If a student _(缺少)the motivation to study，he or she will quickly become tired of studying.3The secret of happine

2、ss is to think about positive things and stay _(乐观的)4. Training is provided，so no _(早先的)experience is required for this job.5The plane is taking off. _(系牢)your seat belts，please.6Mr.Smith is tired of his wifes _(连续不断的)complaints，so he always goes back home very late.7The employee chose to leave beca

3、use she couldnt _(容忍)the bosss bad manners anymore.8The man is not content with the large sum of money he has earned.He is too _(贪心的)9We should _(回收利用)our waste rather than throw it away.10用adjust的适当形式填空(1)Before carrying out the plan，he made a few minor _to it.(2)It takes him quite a while to _to t

4、he working conditions here.11用impress的适当形式填空(1)As we all know，leaving a good first _ is very important during an interview.(2)Li Kang is very _ with the teacher and the technology in his new school.(3)Among the most _ athletes were the swimmers，but all of the athletes were worthy of praise.12用instan

5、t的适当形式填空(1)In the past，it was impossible to find information _while sitting at home.(2)The _ we came up with a good suggestion，we got up and went out of the room.1.aspects2.lacks3.optimistic4.previous5.Fasten 6.constant7.tolerate8.greedy9.recycle10.(1)adjustments(2)adjust11.(1)impression(2)impressed

6、 (3)impressive12.(1)instantly(2)instant高频短语1_ 拿起；接受；开始；继续2_ (困境后)恢复；完全复原3_ 看不见4_ 打扫；横扫5_ (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进6_ 加速7_ 结果8_ 与相似9_ 向四面八方10_ 带领某人参观 1.take up2.be back on ones feet3.lose sight of. 4.sweep up5.slide into6.speed up7.as a result8.be similar to.9.in all directions10.show sb.around.重点句式1_，I was unse

7、ttled for the first few days.因为担心这次旅行，头几天我感到心绪不宁。2The air seemed thin，_ its combination of gases had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。3_by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。4However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _ looked like a large market because of too many c

8、arriages flying by in all directions.但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于车辆朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。5Well，now theres a system _ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.噢，现在有个系统利用生态学原理处理废物。6_，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。1.Worried about the journey2.as though3.Hit4.what5.where6.

9、Exhausted知识详解1 lackv& n缺乏；缺少的东西(回归课本P18)Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。归纳拓展例句探源Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know?你是否想交更多的朋友，但缺乏信心和陌生人交谈？As he is very rich he lacks for nothing.他很富有，什么都不缺。(北京高考)Lack of sleep can affect le

10、arning and memory.缺少睡眠可能会影响学习和记忆力。(辽宁高考)Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼息息相关。即境活用1(2010年高考福建卷)More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities _space.Ain search of Bin place ofCfor lack of Dfor fear of解析：选C。句意：因缺少空间，在

11、大城市里，越来越多的高楼拔地而起。本题考查介词短语辨析。A项意为“搜寻”；B项意为“代替”；C项意为“因缺乏”；D项意为“以防”。2toleratevt.容忍；忍受(回归课本P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P2128)There is a limit to what one person can tolerate.一个人的容忍是有限度的。(牛津P2128)This sort of behaviour will not be tolerated.这种行为

12、是不能容许的。I cant stand people interrupting me all the time.我不能容忍老有人打岔。即境活用2(2011年江苏如皋中学高三统考)Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant _so much noise.AconcernBtolerateCundertake Dignore解析：选B。句意：一些老人不喜欢流行音乐，因为他们不能容忍那么多的噪音。tolerate“容忍，忍受”，符合句意。3instantn瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的(回归课本P22)You place the m

13、etal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending button，think your message and the next instant its sent.你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思路，按下发送键，集中精神想你要发送的信息，刹那间信息就发送出去了。归纳拓展例句探源In an instant，the birds in the tree flew away in all directions at the gunshot.听到枪响，树上的鸟儿顷刻间朝四面八方飞走了。I couldnt answer for an instan

14、t.我一时答不上来。(牛津P1058)I recognized her the instant (that) I saw her.我一眼就认出她了。Instantly I saw him I knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。即境活用3使我非常吃惊的是，她一读信就突然哭起来。Much to my surprise，she burst into tears _ /_ _she read the letter.答案：instantly/the instant4take up 占有(时间/空间)；继续；开始