1、届山东省章丘四中高三模拟英语试题解析版2020届山东省章丘四中高三3月模拟英语试题注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3. 回答非选择题时,必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满
2、分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANew York is an overwhelming city to visit with children. What follows is carefully collected advice from New Yorkers on how to cover the city right.Tenement MuseumThe Tenement Museum on the Lower East Side offers a fantastic glimpse into urban f
3、amily life. Guided tours reveal the daily routines of generations of Irish, Jewish and Italian immigrants who made their mark then quickly moved up and out. Pick up a copy of “All-of-a-Kind Family”or a vintage toy in the museum shop, one of the citys best.MoMA MuseumMoMA Museum does an excellent job
4、 making modern and contemporary art accessible to children as young as 4. On weekend mornings, guided tours are divided into age-appropriate groups in which children can observe a number of works and draw; later they gain free admittance to the entire museum. The cafeteria is both grown-up and child
5、-friendly, and theres an art laboratory with hands-on activities and even an audio guide for young people.Intrepid Sea, Air and Space MuseumThe most significant in the museum is the Space Shuttle Pavilion, which is scheduled to reopen in July, showcasing the Enterprise, NASAs first space shuttle, wh
6、ich arrived last year. The U.S.S. Intrepid, a World War II-era aircraft carrier, is worthwhile in itself. While the complex suffered damage during Hurricane Sandy, most of its facilities are once again shipshape. Families may want to consider Operation Slumber, which allows for overnight visits with
7、 special activities for children 6 and older.Childrens Museum of the ArtsAll the artwork here is made by children, and visitors can make their own (bonus: you dont have to clean up). An area for younger children includes sand, Play-Doh and guided music activities. Children go berserk for the Ball Po
8、nd, a closed-in area of oversize balls. Is it experiential art? An installation? Children need not bother with such imponderables.1. Which of the following museums offer free admission?A. Tenement Museum. B. MoMa Museum.C. Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum. D. Childrens Museum of Arts.2. How is Chi
9、ldrens Museum of the Arts different from the other three museums?A. It is located in New York.B. It exhibits a lot of artwork.C. Its artwork is all created by children.D. It used to be damaged in the Hurrican Sandy.3. What do the four museums have in common?A. They are all children-friendly.B. They
10、all show visitors contemporary artwork.C. They can offer visitors activities to take part in.D. They are all suitable for children over 4 years old.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了纽约市四个孩子们可以去参观的博物馆。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据MoMA Museum中On weekend mornings, guided tours are divided into age-appropriate groups
11、 in which children can observe a number of works and draw; later they gain free admittance to the entire museum.可知,在周末上午,导赏团会按年龄分组,让儿童观赏及绘画作品;随后,他们获得了整个博物馆的免费入场券。因此在MoMA Museum提供免费入场。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Childrens Museum of the Arts中All the artwork here is made by children, and visitors can make their
12、 own (bonus: you dont have to clean up).可知,这里所有的艺术品都是孩子们做的,游客们可以自己动手(额外的好处是:你不必收拾)。因此Childrens Museum of the Arts不同于其他三个博物馆在于它的艺术作品都是由儿童创作的。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Tenement Museum中Pick up a copy of “All-of-a-Kind Family”or a vintage toy in the museum shop, one of the citys best.你可以在博物馆的商店里买到一本全家福,或是一件古董玩
13、具,这是纽约最好的玩具之一。MoMA Museum中On weekend mornings, guided tours are divided into age-appropriate groups in which children can observe a number of works and draw; later they gain free admittance to the entire museum.在周末上午,导赏团会按年龄分组,让儿童观赏及绘画作品;随后,他们获得了整个博物馆的免费入场券。Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum中Familie
14、s may want to consider Operation Slumber, which allows for overnight visits with special activities for children 6 and older.家庭可以考虑“睡眠操作”,它允许6岁以上的儿童在夜间进行特殊活动。Childrens Museum of the Arts中All the artwork here is made by children, and visitors can make their own (bonus: you dont have to clean up). 这里所
15、有的艺术品都是孩子们做的,游客们可以自己动手(额外的好处是:你不必收拾)。可知,这四个博物馆对于孩子们都是很照顾的,因此可以说他们都是对儿童友好的。故选A项。BThis month, when earthquakes rocked Southern California on back-to-back days, it was a shocking reminder that we may one day experience the “Big One,” a quake with the power to kill and destroy. However a few people saw
16、something else: a photo opportunity.Tourists flocked to a large crack in a highway to see evidence of the damage for themselves and, of course, take a quick selfie(自拍).It was only the latest example of how our modern love of sharing photos we take of ourselves in notable situations is colliding with nature and the world, often in confusing and even dangerous ways.In Canada, a sunflower farm
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