1、英语八年级英语上册阅读理解 复习word【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解 复习(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. Its called d
2、igital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and
3、 Wechat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students th
4、e newest resources(资源) to earn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you dont master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youve
5、 got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes(1)How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A.By having classes a
6、t school and using online tools at home.B.By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.C.By learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom.D.By having classes, taking notes and using online tools at school.(2)Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned
7、in the passage. They are _. a. Apps b. smartphones c. computers d. websites e. mobiles f. Weibo and WechatA.abfB.adfC.bceD.cde(3)The underlined word master in Paragraph 2 most probably means _. A.feelB.hearC.understandD.see(4)What is the problem of digital learning? A.You cant communicate with your
8、classmates or teachers faceto face.B.You have to use both computers and smartphones.C.You cant decide what you want to learn by yourselfD.Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络帮助学生学习的数字化学习方式及其优缺点。 (1)细节题。根据You may answer it in one second: by having c
9、lasses at school, taking notes and doing homework.可知通过在学校上课、做笔记和做作业学习,故选B。 (2)细节题。根据Apps are computer software applications(应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and websites.可知数字学习方式有App、微博微信和网站,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据前
10、句Every one of them is like your teacher.它们中的每个像你的老师,所以它们可知帮助你理解掌握你在学校学习的内容,understand理解,掌握,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates.可知你很少有机会和老师同学交流, 故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. D
11、octors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, Eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more. Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
12、lose weight(重量). One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. I love to eat, she says. Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. Running is my doctor, says one man. Running can also help
13、 people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.(1)What bad habits do the health problems come from? A.Eating too much.B.Drinking too much.C.Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise.D.All the above.(以上所有)(2)What do doctors tell us to keep healthy? A.Eat less, dont smoke a
14、nd exercise more,B.Eat more, drink more and sleep less.C.Eat less, drink less and sleep less.D.Smoke a lot and exercise more.(3)The writer mainly tells us _. A.how to runB.running is a good way to keep healthyC.how to lose weightD.running is better than doctors【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是如今
15、跑步是越来越流行了,经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康,远离疾病,驱散寒冷,也能使我们放松。 (1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating to much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise.医生说许多健康问题都是来自这些坏习惯:吃的太多,喝酒太多,抽烟太多,没有足够的锻炼。可知许多健康问题都来自以上这些坏习惯,故选D。 (2)细节理解题。根据文章第一段
16、最后句Doctors tell us, Eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more.可知医生告诉我们保持健康就要少吃,不要抽烟,多多锻炼。故选A。 (3)主旨大意题。根据这篇文章主要讲的是跑步对我们的健康非常有好处。只有选项Crunning is a good way to keep healthy跑步是保持健康的好方法。能揭示文章大意。故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到
17、有理有据。3阅读理解 Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers dont work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presen
18、ts of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead(去世) wear a white one. The idea of a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia(费城). The celebration of the first American Mot
19、hers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.(1)Mothers Day is on _. A.the second Saturday in MayB.the second Sunday in MayC.May the secondD.May the twelfth(2)When ones mother is still living, she often wears a_ rose or carnation
20、. A.whiteB.pinkC.yellowD.blue(3)The idea of_ for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis. A.a presentB.a weekC.a dayD.A flower【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍母亲节的由来。母亲节是一个妈妈们的节日,它在每年5月的第二个星期天来庆祝。这一想法是由美国的Anna Jarvis女士自先提出的,现在很多国家都大祝这个节日。 (1)细节理解题。由第一段Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On
21、 this day, mothers dont work. Its on the second Sunday in May.可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。由第一段最后句Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨),可知母亲在世时,常戴粉红色玫瑰或康乃馨。 故选B。 (3)细节理解题。由最后段第一句The idea of a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Phila
22、delphia(费城). The celebration of the first American Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.可知安娜贾维斯小姐首先提出了母亲节的想法。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。4任务型阅读 A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi driver his n
23、ame. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. How much does it cost for the whole day? The man asked. 100 dollars, said the taxi driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK. The taxi driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and m
24、useums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said, What about tomorrow? Its another 100 dollars. But the man said, Thats OK! See you tomorrow. The taxi driver was very pleased. The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywh
25、ere again. They visited all the parks and museums again, and in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said, Im going home tomorrow. The taxi driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. So y
26、oure going home. Where do you come from? he asked. I come from New York! said the traveler. I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susanna. Do you know her? Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! (1)Where did the traveler come from? _(2)Why did the traveler take the third taxi?Beca
27、use _(3)Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be _.(4)Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver? _(5)The driver was unhappy _【答案】 (1)He comes from New York.(2)He didnt want to spend his money on the coming visit.(3)100 dollars.(4)The drivers sister.(5)when he heard the tra
28、vellers last words.【解析】【分析】(1)根据文中I come from New York! said the traveler.”可知游客来自纽约。(2)根据文章,我们知道游客每天付出租车司机100美元,但是司机的姐姐给游客是每天200美元,可知游客还赚了100美元,完全自己旅行不用自己掏腰包。(3)根据文中司机直接开价100美元,可推知答案。(4)根据文中“Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you! ”可知答案。(5)文中司机前三天都非常高兴,直到游客要回国告知真相,可知答案。【点评】本题考查的是文章的理解
29、,通过理解文章对针对性的提问做出解答。5根据短文内容,完成下列任务。 On Saturday Bill gets up very late. He usually gets up at 10:45 because he doesnt live with his parents. He has no time for breakfast. He calls his first meal “brunch. _2 After brunch, its about 11: 30. Bill turns on(打开)the TV and watch ball games until 14: 30. After that he goes to bed and sleeps until 16:50. Ten minutes later he turns on the TV again and watches more TV plays u
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