PEC化学工程英语证书考试常见有机物词汇.docx

1、PEC化学工程英语证书考试常见有机物词汇PEC化学工程英语证书考试-常见有机物词汇1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl chloroform) 1,1,1-三氯乙烷(甲基氯仿)1,1,1-Trichloroethylene 1,1,1-三氯乙烯1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 1,1,2,2-四氯乙烷1,1,2-Trichloroethane 1,1,2-三氯乙烷1,1-Dichloroethane 1,1-二氯乙烷1,2:3,4-Dibenzanthracene 1,2:3,4-二苯并蒽1,2:5,6-Dibenzanthracene 1,2:5,6-

2、二苯并蒽1,2-Benzanthracene 1,2-苯并蒽1,2-Diaminoethane (Ethylenediamine) 1,2-二胺基乙烷(乙二胺)1,2-Dichlorobenzene (o-Dichlorobenzene) 1,2-二氯苯(邻二氯苯)1,2-Dichloroethane (Ethylene dichloride) 1,2-二氯乙烷(二氯化乙烷)1,2-Dimethoxyethane 1,2-二甲氧基乙烷1,3-Benzenediol 间苯二酚1,3-Butadiene 1,3-丁二烯1,4-Dichlorobenzene (p-Dichlorobenzene)

3、1,4-二氯苯(对二氯苯)1,4-Dioxan (Dioxan) 1,4-二氧陆圜(二恶烷)1,5-Naphthylene diisocyanate 1,5-萘撑二异氰酸酯10-Hydroxy-2-decylenic acid 10-羟基-2-癸烯酸1-Butanol (n-Butyl alcohol) 1,3-丁醇(正丁醇)1-Chloro-2,3-epoxy propane (Epichlorohydrin) 1-氯代-2,3-环氧丙烷(表氯醇)1-Cyclohexyl-3-para-toluenesulphonylurea(tolcyclamide) 对甲苯磺脲环己烷 PP1-Methy

4、l-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid 1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸 DD1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid 1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid; its salts; its esters; their salts 1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸;其盐类;其酯类;它们的盐类 PP-S11-phenyl-2-propanone 1-苯基-2-丙酮2,2,2-Trichloroethyl alcohol, es

5、ters of; their salts 2,2,2-三氯乙醇之酯类;它们的盐类 PP-S1,S32,2-Iminodi(ethylamine) (Diethylene triamine) 2,2-亚胺基二乙基胺 (二乙撑三胺)2,3-Benzofluorene 2,3-苯并芴2,4,6-Trimethyl-1,3,5-Trioxan (Paraldehyde) 2,4,6-三甲基-1,3,5-三恶烷(副醛)2-Butanol (sec-Butyl alcohol) 2-丁醇(仲丁醇)2-Butanone (Methyl ethyl ketone) MEK 2-丁酮(甲基乙基甲酮)2-Buto

6、xyethanol EGBE 2-丁氧基乙醇2-Ethoxyethanol EGEE 2-乙氧基乙醇2-Ethoxyethyl acetate EGEEA 醋酸-2-乙氧基乙酯2-Furaldehyde (Furfural) 糠醛(呋喃甲醛)2-Heptanone (Methyl n-amyl ketone) 2-庚酮(甲基正戊基甲酮)2-Hexanone (Methyl n-butyl ketone) 2-己酮 (甲基正丁基甲酮)2-Methoxyethanol EGME 2-甲氧基乙醇2-Methoxyethyl acetate EGMEA 醋酸-2-甲氧基乙酯2-methyl-1-pro

7、panol 2-甲基丁醇2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropanecarboxylic acid 2-甲基-3-吗啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenyl-propanecarboxylic acid 2-甲基-3-吗啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸 DD2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1,1-diphenylpropanecarboxylic acid; its salts; its esters; their salts 2-甲基-3-吗啉酮-1,1-二苯基丙烷羧酸;其盐类;其酯类;它们

8、的盐类 PP-S12-Methylbuta-1,3-diene 2-甲基-1,3-丁二烯2-Methylbutan-2-ol 2-甲基-2-丁醇2-Methylpropan-2-ol (tert-Butyl alcohol) 2-甲基丙-2-醇(叔丁醇)2-Phenylcinchoninic acid; 2-salicylcinchoninic acid; their salts; their esters 辛可芬(2-苯基金鸡宁酸);2-水杨基金鸡宁酸;它们的盐类;它们的酯类 PP-S1,S32-Propen-1-ol (Allyl alcohol) 2-丙烯醇(丙烯醇)3-(3,4-Dih

9、ydroxyphenyl)alanine;its salts 3-(3,4-二羟苯基)丙氨酸;其盐类 PP-S1,S33,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine (o-Dianisidine) 3,3*-二甲氧基联苯胺(邻联茴香胺)3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohex-2-enone (Isophorone) 3,5,5-三甲基环己-2-烯酮 (异佛尔酮)3.4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA) 3,4 -亚甲二氧基乙基安非他明 DD3.4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) 3,4-亚甲二氧

10、基甲基安非他明 DD3.4-methylenedioxy-phenyl-2-propanone 3,4-亚甲二氧-苯基-2-丙酮3-Di-n-butylaminomethyl-4,5,6-trihydroxyphthalide 3-正丁胺甲基-4,5,6-三羟基苯并呋喃酮 PP3-Heptanone (Ethyl butyl ketone) 3-庚酮(乙基丁基甲酮)3-Hydroxymorphinan; its salts; its optical isomers; their salts, their esters and ethers; their salts 3-羟基吗啡喃;其盐类;其光

11、学异构体;它们的盐类;它们的酯类及醚类;它们的盐类PP-S13-Hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan; its salts; its optical isomers; their salts 3-羟基-N-甲基吗啡喃;其盐类;其光学异构体;它们的盐类PP-S13-Hydroxy-N-phenacylmorphinan; its salts; its optical isomers; their salts; their esters and ethers; their salts 3-羟基-N-苯甲酰吗啡喃;其盐类;其光学异构体;它们的盐类;它们的酯类及醚类;它们的盐类 PP-S

12、13-methyl-1-propanol 3-甲基丁醇4,5-Benzopyrene 4,5-苯并芘4-Aminodiphenyl and its salts 4-安基联苯及其盐4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine 4-氰基-1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶 DD4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine; its salts 4-氰基-1-甲基-4-苯基哌啶;其盐类 PP-S14-Cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenylbutane 4-氰基-2-二甲胺基-4,4-二苯基丁烷 DD4-Cyano-2-dimeth

13、ylamino-4,4-diphenylbutane; its salts 4-氰基-2-二甲氨基-4,4-二苯基丁烷;其盐类 PP-S14-Epianhydrotetracycline 4-差向脱水四环素 AT4-Epitetracycline 4-差向四环素 AT4H-Cyclopenta defphenathrene 4H-环戊def菲4-Methoxysalicyladehyde 4-甲氧基水杨酸4-Methyl aminorex 4-甲基阿米雷司 DD4-methylthioamphetamine 4-甲硫苯胺(4-甲硫安非他明) DD4-Nitrodiphenyl 4-硝基联苯4-

14、Phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester 4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸乙酯 DD4-Phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester; its salts 4-苯基哌啶-4-羧酸乙酯;其盐类 PP-S15-Phenylhydantoin; its alkyl and aryl derivatives; their salts 5-苯基海因(5-苯基乙内酰脲);其烷其烷基与芬香基的衍生物;它们的盐类 PP-S1,S39,10-Dihydroanthracene 9,10-二氢蒽Abciximab 阿昔单抗

15、PP-S1,S3ABO grouping ABO 分型absorbed dose 吸收剂量absorption technique 吸收法abundance ratio 含量比例Acamprosate; its salts 阿坎酸;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Acarbose; its salts 阿卡波糖;其盐类 PP-S1,S3acaricide 刹螨剂acceleration 加速；加速度acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration scuff 加速擦印Acceptable Daily Intake ADI 日容许摄入量accessibility 可达性

16、accreditation 认可；认证accumulated dose 累积剂量Acebutolol; its salts 醋丁洛尔;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Acemetacin, its salts 阿西美卒;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Acenaphthene 二氢Acenaphthylene 苊Acetaldehyde 乙醛Acetanilide 乙酰苯胺Acetanilide; alkyl acetanilides 乙酰苯胺;烷基乙酰苯胺类 PP-S1,S2,S3Acetazolamide 乙酰唑胺Acetic acid 醋酸(乙酸)Acetic anhydride 醋酐；酸酐Acetoh

17、examide 醋磺己脲 PP-S1,S3Acetone 丙酮Acetonitrile 乙腈Acetorphine; its salts; its esters and ethers; their salts 乙酰氧戊甲吗啡;其盐类;其酯类及醚类;它们的盐类 PP-S1,S3Acetrizoic acid 醋碘苯酸 PP-S1,S3Acetyl chloride 乙酰氯Acetylcarbromal 乙酰二乙基溴化乙酰脲，阿巴辛 PP-S1,S3Acetyldihydrocodeine 醋氢可待因 DDAcetyldihydrocodeine; its salts 醋氢可待因;其盐类 PP-S

18、1,S3Acetylene 乙炔Aciclovir; its salts 阿昔洛韦;其盐类 PP-S1,S3acid 酸acid digestion 酸消化acid phosphatase 酸性磷酸酶acid purification system 酸净化系统；酸再生系统acid rain 酸雨acid strength 酸强度acid value 酸价acidic 酸性acidic dyes 酸性色料acidosis 酸中毒Acipimox; its salts 阿西莫司;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Acitretin; its salts; its esters 阿维A;其盐类;其酯类 PP-

19、S1,S3Aclarubicin 阿柔比星 阿克拉霉素ATAconite, alkaloids of 乌头生物硷 PPAconitine 乌头碱 PPAcrivastine 阿伐斯汀 PPAcrylic acid 丙烯酸Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈Actinium Ac 锕Actinomycin 放线菌素 ATactivated charcoal tube 活性碳采样管activited carbon 活性碳activity concentration 活度浓度acute exposure 急性照射量(放射)Adapalene; its salts; its esters 阿达帕林;其盐

20、类;其酯类 PP-S1,S3addiction 瘾；癖嗜additives 添加物；添加剂(食物)adhesion tester 粘性测试器Adipidone 胆影酸Administration Headquarters 行政总部Administration Section 行政部Adrenaline 肾上腺素Adriamycin 阿霉素 ATadsorption technique 吸附法adulterant 搀杂物adulteration 掺加；掺杂aerosol 气溶胶；烟雾剂；浮质Aesculetin 秦皮乙素Aesculin 秦皮甲素Aflatoxins 黄曲霉素agarose ge

21、l 琼脂糖凝胶agarose gel electrophoresis 琼脂糖凝胶电泳agglutinates 凝集物agglutination 凝集作用Agricultural Pesticides Ordinance 除害剂条例agrochemical 农用化学品Air Chemistry Section 空气化验组air particulate 空气粒子；大气粒子Air Pollution Control Ordinance 空气污染管制条例airborne particle counter 空气粒子计数器Alclofenac; its complexes 阿氯芬酸;其复合物 PP-S1,

22、S3alcohol 酒精Alcohol, denatured 变性醇(食物)alcoholic strength 酒精度Alcuronium; its salts 双烯丙毒马钱硷类;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Aldesleukin 阿地白介素 PP-S1,S3Aldrin 氯甲桥萘 艾氏剂 Alendronic acid; its salts 阿仑膦酸;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Alfuzosin; its salts 阿夫唑秦;其盐类 PP-S1,S3alignment of radical 根团的排列Alizapride; its salts 阿立必利;其盐类 PP-S1,S3alkaline

23、 phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶alkaloid 生物碱allele 等位基因allele frequency 等位基因频率allergy 过敏反应Allopurinol 别嘌醇 PPallyl alcohol 丙烯醇Allylisopropylacetylurea 烯丙异丙乙酰脲 PP-S1,S3Allylprodine; its salts 烯丙罗定;其盐类 PP-S1Almitrine; its salts 阿米三嗪;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Aloe-emodin 芦荟大黄素Aloin 芦荟茁 芦荟素 alpha particle 阿尔法粒子；氦原子核alpha spectromet

24、ry 阿尔法谱法alpha, alpha-Dichlorotoluene ,-二氯甲苯alpha,alpha-Dimethylbenzyl hydroperoxide ,-二甲苄基过氧化氢Alphacetylmethadol 阿醋美沙朵 -乙醋美沙朵 -乙酰美沙醇 DDAlphadolone; its esters 阿法多龙;其酯类 PP-S1,S3alpha-foetal protein AFP 甲种胎儿蛋白alpha-Meprodine; its salts 阿法美罗定;其盐类 PP-S1Alphamethadol -美沙朵（醇） DDAlpha-methadol -美沙朵（醇） DDal

25、pha-Naphthylacetic acid; its salts 阿法萘乙酸;其盐类 PP-S1,S3alpha-Prodine; its salts 阿法罗定;其盐类 PP-S1Alphaxalone 阿法沙龙 PP-S1,S3Alpinetin 山姜素Alprazolam 阿普唑仑 DDAlprenolol; its salts 阿普洛尔;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Alprostadil 前列地尔 PP-S1,S3Alteplase 阿替普酶 纤维蛋白溶酶原活化剂 PP-S1,S3altered document 经涂改的文件Alufibrate 祛脂酸铝 PP-S1,S3Alumini

26、um Al 铝Amantadine; its salts 金刚胺;其盐类 PP-S1,S3ambient air 环境空气ambient dose 环境剂量American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists ACGIH 美国政府工业卫生专家协会American Industrial Hygiene Association AIHA 美国工业卫生协会American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM 美国试验与材料协会Americium Am 镅Amfepramone 二乙胺苯丙酮 DDA

27、midopyrine; its salts 氨基比林;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amifostine; its salts 氨磷汀;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amikacin 丁胺卡那霉素 ATAmiloride; its salts 氨基比林;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amineptine; its salts 阿米庚酸;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amino-alcohols esterified with benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, phenylpropionic acid, cinnamic acid or the derivatives of these

28、acids; their salts (except procaine when in a preparation containing any substance to which the Antibiotics Ordinance for the time being applies) 氨基醇 (经苯甲酸,苯乙酸,苯丙酸,肉桂酸或上述各酸的衍生物酯化者); 它们的盐类 (但在含有抗生素绦例(第137章)当其时适用的物质的制剂中的普鲁卡因除外) PP-S2 (Procaine)Aminoglutethimide 氨鲁米特 PP-S1,S3Aminophylline; its salts 氨茶

29、硷;其盐类 PPAminopterin; its derivatives 氨蝶呤;其衍生物 PP-S1,S3Aminorex 阿米雷司 DDAminorex; its salts 阿米雷司;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amiodarone; its salts 胺碘酮;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amitriptyline; its salts 阿米替林;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amlodipine; its salts 氨氯地平;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Ammonia 氨Ammonia-N 氨氮Ammonium dichromate 重铬酸铵Ammonium fluorosilicate 氟硅酸铵A

30、mmonium Glycyrrhizinate 甘草酸单铵盐Amosite 铁石棉；棕石棉Amoxicillin 羟氨苄青霉素 ATAmphetamine 安非他明 DDAmphomycin 安福霉素 ATAmphotericin 两性霉素 ATAmphotericin B 两性霉素 B ATAmpicillin trihydrate 氨苄青霉素三水物 ATamplification 扩增amplifier 放大器Amrinone 氨力农 PP-S1,S3Amsacrine; its salts 安吖啶;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Amyl alcohol, mixed isomers, with

31、 the exception of tert-pentanol 戊醇，异构体混合物，叔戊醇除外Amyl nitrite 亚硝酸异戊酯 PPamylase 淀粉酶Amylene hydrate 水合戊烯 PP-S1,S3analeptic 回苏剂analgesic 止痛剂Analgin 安乃近analogue-to-digital converter 模拟-数码变换器Analytical and Advisory Services Division 分析及谘询事务部analytical column 分析柱Analytical Methods Manual (AMM) 分析方法手册Analytical Reagent AR 分析纯anaphylactic shock 过敏性休克Anastrozole; its salts 阿那曲唑;其盐类 PP-S1,S3Androgenic, oestrogenic and progestational s