继续教育 大学英语四作业集答案刘仙泉.docx

1、继续教育 大学英语四作业集答案刘仙泉Key to the ExercisesUnit One. Match the words in column A with the definitions in column B 1-d; 2-h; 3-f; 4-g; 5-b; 6-e; 7-a; 8-c. Fill in the blanks with the given words, change the form if necessary.1. inefficiency2. concerning3. absence4. conquest5. weakened6. invasion7. declara

2、tion8. instructed9. heroic10. offensive. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence. 1-5 BBABD 6-10 DCCAB11-15 ADBBC 16-20 DBDCA. Cloze Part One1. at 2. It 3. establishment 4. that 5. in6. space 7. for 8. carry 9. bars 10. evenPart Two1-5 ACDAA 6-

3、10 CBDAC 11-15 DCBBC 16-20 ADCBA. Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statements after the reading passages.)Passage One1-5. DCBAAPassage Two6-10 BBDAA. TranslationPart OneDirections: Put the following sentences into English.1 德国军队在斯大林格勒城外几乎没有挡风避寒的地方

4、，食品和补给的匮乏更使其元气大伤。2 冰雪和极低的气温使两支侵略军付出了惨重的代价。3 他准备好俄罗斯人民会为保卫祖国而奋勇抵抗。他准备好在俄罗斯广袤的国土上要经过长途跋涉才能进军首都莫斯科。但他没有料到在莫斯科他会遭遇劲敌俄罗斯阴冷凄苦的寒冬。4 令他吃惊的是，俄国人并不奋起抵抗。相反，他们一路东撤，沿途焚毁庄稼和民居。 5 拿破仑向亚历山大一世提出停战，但沙皇深知他可以等待时机：“且让俄罗斯的严冬为我们战斗吧。” Part TwoDirections: Put the following passage into English, using the words and phrases g

5、iven below.It is a solemn and honorable occupation to be coast guards because those heroic people are engaged in seizing smugglers for the sake of guarding the country and comforting the people. Whats more, as their target smugglers-have a bad reputation of being crafty and desperate men, they often

6、 accomplish their tasks at the cost of their own lives. Before searching for the smugglers, they always reckon with every detail to work out complete and thorough plans. Nevertheless, situation keeps changing. Therefore, sometimes they have to act on their own discretion and make crucial decisions.

7、There is one thing, however, which is certain about them, that is, no matter what stands in their way, they will press on till they finally bring the smugglers to justice.Unit Two. Match the words in column A with the definitions in column B1-c; 2-d; 3-h;4-f; 5-g; 6-e; 7-b; 8-a. Fill in the blanks w

8、ith the given words, change the form if necessary.1 feasibility2 expand3 presently4 Approximately5 monotonous6 frequency7 application8 pollution9 Expansionconvert. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.1-5 CACBB 6-10 DABBC11-15 BADDC 16-20 CB

9、DBC. ClozePart One1. reached 2. innovation 3. based 4. because 5. in6. further 7. promise 8. however 9. including 10. towardPart Two1-5 ACCBB 6-10 DACDA 11-15 BBABD 16-20 AADCD. Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statements after the reading passage

10、s.)Passage One1-5. DCBAAPassage Two6-10 DBAAA. TranslationPart OneDirections: Put the following sentences into English.1. 即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业，也将感受到计算机革命的影响。2. 它能通过会感测空气中的酒精武器的电子传感器检测开车者是否喝醉酒。3. 一连数小时注视着中夹分道线，这样一个单调、几乎能催眠的过程是被严重低估的威胁生命的重大隐患。4. 如果司机的演练和上一段时间，行车变得不稳，仪表板里的计算机就会向司机发出警报。5. 这对环保也会很有利，能

11、节省燃油，减轻交通阻塞，减少空气污染，还可用作公路扩建的替代办法。Part Two The traffic problem has always been a grave concern during the urban development. Take Shanghai for example, there are approximately 300,000 taxis, not to say of an ever increasing number of private cars. The expansion of the automobile manufacturing and the

12、 growth of consumer demand often correlate with environmental pollution. Meanwhile, although the highway and railway transportation system has already taken shape in Shanghai, the car accidents have never decreased significantly. Cars frequently get stuck even on vaulted highways. The promise of eli

13、minating all sorts of traffic problems seems difficult to fulfill. Yet with reasonable planning and with the establishment of the related policy and regulations, the problem is likely to be alleviated. Unit Three. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each

14、 sentence. 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 ABDAB11-15 CDBDB 16-20 ADBAC. Cloze Part One1. after 2. for 3. At 4. dived 5. freed6. where 7. rescuer 8. blame 9. mine 10. havePart Two1-5 BBACA 6-10 DDBAC 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 ADDDC. Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statem

15、ents after the reading passages.)Passage One1-5 ACDAAPassage Two6-10 CABDA. TranslationPart OneDirections: Put the following sentences into English.1. 我喜欢与有可能成为营业员的人交谈，因为他们会使我们与客户联系的纽带。2. “一日不练，自己知道，”音乐家中有这样的说法。“两日不练，音乐评论家指导。三日不练，观众知道。”3. 我们在观看世界级音乐家或顶级运动员的表演时，看到的并不是他们变成出来拔萃任务的常年苦练。世界上诸如迈克 乔丹这样的顶尖人物无疑具有非凡才能，但他们在篮球场上也是第一个道，左后一个走。同样的苦练适用于人类的各项活动。4. 你不可能得到你想要的每份工作。最好的推销员也不可能每次都成交。迈克 乔丹投篮命中率勉强过半。但认真准备一次