unit3.docx

1、unit3Reading APart One: Words and Expressions高频词，短语识记：sausage (n.) 香肠 drug(n.) 药；药物 remain(v.) 遗留；继续存在stay healthy 保持健康 instead of 而不是 lose ones appetite for 对失去胃口 because of sth.由于某事 in short 简而言之常用句型：1. The animals you eat spend their lives living in tiny spaces.你吃的动物一生都生活在小空间里。2. You ought to eat

2、 some salad. 取而代之，你应该吃沙律。Part Two: Practice of Words and Expressions一、 词性变换：请用括号内的词的适当形式填空。1. Would you like some pork _ (sausage)?2. She is too sick _ _ (remain) at home.3. She always looks as though shes on _ (drug).4. They go running in the morning every day to stay _ (health).5. He _ (lose)his a

3、ppetite when he was ill last year.二、 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. Going on a balanced diet can help you s_ healthy.2. After several wars, the ancient vase still r_. You can see it in the national museum now.3. He is quite active. He likes having sports i_ of being at home.4. What is hotdog?It is a

4、kind of bread with a s_ in it.5. Some people take d_ to reduce pressure. But they are harmful to health.三、 完成句子：根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。1. 你很有可能捡了我的钥匙，而不是你的。You _ _ _ pick up my keys _ _ yours.2. 听到这个恐怖的消息后，我对肉失去了胃口。After _ the horrible news, I _ _ _ _ meat.3. 由于坏天气，我们不得不呆在家。_ _ the bad weather, we had

5、to stay at home.= _ the weather was bad, we had to stay at home.4. 简而言之，吃肉是残忍、危险和浪费的。_ _， _，meat is cruel, dangerous, and wasteful.5. 为了保持健康，他们开始均衡饮食。_ _ _, they begin to go on a balanced diet.四、 句型精炼。例1. The animals you eat spend their lives Living in tiny spaces. 你吃的动物一生都生活在小空间里。spend time/money (

6、in) doing sth. spend time time/money on sth. 花费时间或钱干某事1. 完成句子。 （1） 他昨天晚上花了2个小时做作业。 He _ two hours _ his homework last night.= He _ two hours _ _ his homework last night.(2) 我们花了100美元买这本书。 We _ 100 dollars _ this book yesterday.= We _ 100 dollars _ _ this book yesterday.(3) 你每天花多少时间学习啊？ How _ do you

7、_ _ your studies every day?= How _ do you _ _ studying every day?例2. You ought to eat some salad instead.取而代之，你应该吃沙律。2. 完成句子。（1） 你应该戒烟。You _ _ _ _ smoking.（2） 他们不应该撒谎。They _ _ _ tell lies.（3） 我们不应该迟到，因为这个会议很重要。We _ _ _ _ late because the meeting is very important.Part Three: Language Focus例1. Youre

8、influenced by TV programmes. (被动语态)一、单词选择。1. Old people should _ politely.A. speak B speak to C. be spoken D. be spoken to 2. Dont worry. All the children _ by the nurses. A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care of D. take good care3. He _ in the next room a moment ago.

9、 A. was heard to singing B. heard sing C. was heard to sing D. was heard sing4. Little Tom was often made _ heavy work on the farm. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done5. The meeting _ tomorrow morning. A. will hold B. is going to hold C. is being held D. well be held6. Can you tell me whom the play _ in

10、 1998? A. was written by B was written C is written by D. is written7. Excuse me, whats this for? Its a cleaner and it _ to pick up dirt. A. uses B. is used C. is using D. used8. Chinas sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang _ GOODWILLAMBASSADORS(亲善大使) for Shanghai. A. have been named B. have been name

11、d C. has named D. have named9. Many trees and flowers _ in our school, and they made our school a beautiful garden. A. are planted B. planted C. have planted D. were planted 10. The question _ by us soon. A. is going to discuss B. will discuss C. is going to be discussed D. have been discussed二、完成句子

12、。 1. 去年我们学校建了一个新的游泳池。Last year, a new swimming pool _ _ in our school.2. 我们学校每年举行一次校运会。The sports meeting _ _ at our school every year.3. 这些花必须天天浇水，否则就会枯死。All these flowers _ _ _ every day, they will die.4. 每天都必须认真听老师讲课。Teachers _ _ _ _ carefully every day.5. 每天都要按时交作业。Homework must _ _ _ _ _ every

13、day.6. 在你离开实验室前，要关灯。Lights should _ _ _ before you leave the lab.7. 昨天比尔被看到帮助一位盲人过马路。Yesterday Bill _ _ _ _ a blind man cross the road.8. 必须阻止人们砍树。People must _ _ _ _ down trees.例2 besides 与 except 的区别:三、用besides 或 except填空。1. _ myself, the only English people there were Keith and Doreen.2. There was nobody in the classroom _ Tom at that time.3. I need the money. And _, when I agree to do something, I do it.4. This is a good compo