超详细问路指路英文描述整理版.docx

1、超详细问路指路英文描述整理版一问路句型（一）问路大多从“对不起”（ Excuse me）开始。例如：Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?对不起，你知道邮局在哪里？Excuse me. Can you point me to the nearest gas station?对不起，你能告诉我最近的加油站怎么走？Excuse me. Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre? 请问到电影院最快的路怎样走？Excuse me. Do you know how to get t

2、o the Shopping mall from here?打扰一下，你知道从这里怎样去大型购物中心？Excuse me. How do I get to the freeway from here?请问，从这里怎样去高速公路？Excuse me. Im looking for Bank of America. I thought it was around here. Do you know where it is?打扰一下，我正在找美国银行，我认为它就在附近，你知道它在哪里吗？Excuse me. Im looking for the post office. Do you know ho

3、w to get there?打扰一下，我正在找邮局，你知道怎样走吗？Excuse me. What is the best way to get to Seattle?请问，去西雅图最近的路怎么走？有时往往更客气，用“请问”引出问路的句子。“请问”最常的表示方法是：Excuse me. May I ask you a question?Excuse me. May I ask you for directions?Could you help me?然后开始说：Id like to go to TianAnMen Square.我想去天安门广场。Id like to go to the su

4、permarket.我想去超市。Where is? 在哪儿？Excuse me, do you know where is， (please)?Excuse me, where is the ,(please) Excuse me，is there a/annear here? Where is the nearest?Where can I find ? Excuse me，can you direct me to？Excuse me，I wonder if you could do me a favour. Im looking for？Would you show me the way?

5、怎么走？Could you show me how to get there?怎么走？Excuse me，which is the way to?Can/could you tell me the way to ，(please)? Could/Can you tell me how to get/go to，(please)?Excuse me，would you please show me the way to？ Excuse me，would you mind telling me the way to？Could you help me get/go to?How do I get

6、there?怎么走？How do I get to？到怎么走？Could you give me directions to？到怎么走？请问如何前往. Excuse me,How do I get to the.?请问如何前往.？ How do I get to the airport?请问如何前往机场？ How do I get to the bus station?请问如何前往公车站？ 请问附近有没有Excuse me, Is there. nearby?请问附近有没有.？ Is there a hospital nearby? 请问附近有没有医院？ Is there a post box

7、 nearby?请问附近有没有邮政局？ Is there a public toilet nearby?请问附近有没有公共厕所？1、Could you tell me how to get to _? 是问去具体某个地方，象博物馆，酒店，或街道，的标准句型。 2、如果你不是问一个具体的地方，但需要找到附近的银行，地铁站，厕所，等等的地方，那么最好的方式就是用这样的短语Where is the closest_? 3、人们解释事物所在地最常用的一种方式就是使用术语blocks。 block 是在两个十字路口之间的一段街区。因此the next block意味着下个路口之后的那段街区，而three

8、 blocks ahead意味着在同一条街道上但过接下来的三个路口。 另一种表示距离有多远的方式即是使用象这样的短语the third right或the next left。因此如果有人说Take the third street on the left意思是你应该走过两个路口然后在第三个路口左转。 叫别人左转或右转的不同方式有好几种。Take a left， go left， turn left 与 make a left 都代表同样的意思：左转。 Go around the corner意思是在下个街道转身但不跨越。 4、用建筑或标志物的指向。Its just past the bank

9、意思是如果你走过银行，你要找的地方就在接下来的几幢建筑物中。Opposite，across from，与facing 都代表同一个意思在同一条街道上，但在另一边。（二）问路的基本句型1Excuse mecan you tell me the way to the hospital?对不起，你能告诉我去医院怎么走?2Excuse mecould you tell me how to get to the bus station?打扰一下你能告诉我怎样去公共汽车站吗3Excuse me could you tell me the way to the cinema?劳驾，你能告诉我去电影院怎么走？

10、4Im trying to find the post officeCould you help me?我想去邮局，你能帮一下忙吗？5Excuse me，is this the right way to the department store?打扰一下，这是去百货商店的路吗？6Would you mind showing me how to get to the hotel?你介意给我指一下去这个酒店的路吗？7 Could you tell me which is the nearest way to the airport?你能告诉我去机场最近的路怎么走吗？8Excuse me，can y

11、ou tell me the restaurants address?打扰一下，你能告诉我这家餐馆的地址吗？9How long will it take me to get there?到那儿需要多少时间?10Pardon meCan you give me directions to Century Park?对不起，你能告诉我去世纪公园怎么走？11Would you please tell me where the post office is? 请告诉我邮局在哪儿？12Excuse me, but please tell me how to get to the railway stat

12、ion? 请问，去火车站怎么走？13Excuse me, but Im trying to find a chemists shop. 对不起，我要找一家药店。14Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby? 请问附近有医院吗？15Is the zoo far from here? 动物园离这儿远吗？16Will it take long to get to the airport? 去机场要很长时间吗？ 17Excuse me. Can you point me to the nearest gas station?请问最近的

13、加油站怎么走？18Excuse me. Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre?请问到电影院最快的路怎样走？ 二回答句型1. 回答Wheres the (nearest)? 可用以下简单的答语： Its over there. 在那边 Its behind the 在后面 Its next to the 在旁边 Its in front of the 它就在前面 Its near the 它在附近 Its on the right/left of the 它在右/左边 Its outside the 它在外面 Its on t

14、he other side of the 它在对面2. 回答Which is the way toplease? 与How can I get to? 等问路的话时，可根据具体情况，将下列有关句子组织起来用：Walk along this road/street. 沿着这条路/街走。Godown/up/alongthisstreet沿着这条街走Crossthestreetandgoahead.过马路，一直往前走。 Gostraightaheadaboutmeters.往前一直走米。Its about meters along on the right/left. 沿右边/左边大约米。Its a

15、bout meters from here. 从这里大约米。Walkoneblockeast.朝东走过一个街区。Itlltakeyounomorethantenminutestowalkthere.用不了10分钟你就走到那儿了。 Youregoingintheoppositedirection.你方向走错了。 Justfollowthisstreettwoblocks.沿着这条街走过两个街区就到。 Crossthestreetand过了这条街，然后Takethefirstturningontotheleft.在第一个拐弯处向左拐。 Gostraighton,thenturnleft/right

16、atthefirst/secondcrossing.一直走，在第一/二个十字路口向左/右拐。Take the lst/ turning on the left/right. 在第个转弯处左/右转。Walk on and turn left/right. 继续走再向左/右转。Turn right/left at the traffic lights. Youll find the on the right/left.在交通灯右/左转，你会发现在右/左边。Keepgoinguntilyouseeaonyourleft.继续往前走，一直走到左边有Go on until you reach the e

17、nd of the road/street. Youll see the in front of you.继续走一直到路/街的尽头，你就会看到在你的面前。Go down this street/road until you reach the 1st/2nd/ traffic lights. Turn right/left. At the end of the road/street youll see the 沿着这条街/路走一直到达第一/二交通灯，右/左转，在街/路的尽头你会看到Keepstraightonfortwoblocks.一直往前走，走过两条马路。Itsoverthere.就在那

18、边。Itsjustaroundthecorner.就在拐角处。 Itsacrossfrom.在对面。 Itsnextto/near.就在.隔壁。Itsnotfarfromhere.离这儿不远。Itsattheendofthestreet.在这条街的尽头。1. Its between the cinema and the fruit shop.2. Its next to / in front of / behind / on the left (right) side of the library.3. Its in / on / to the south / north / west / e

19、ast of the park.4.Go down / along this street until you see the tall red building. You cant miss it.5. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing / turning / corner.6. Sorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here, too7. Take a left = Make a left = Turn left向左转.光讲 take a left 不明确时,可以加上路名 Take a left

20、on Hemphill Ave.8. Come /Get down Hemphill Ave about five blocks. 由 Hemphill 街往下走约五个 blocks.9. You will see a BP gas station on your left. 在你的左手边你会看到一座 BP 加油站.10. Keep going 50 yards before you come to a fork road. 继续走 50 码, 直到你走到一个三叉路口.keep going= continue straight = keep straight11.Make a right, p

21、ass two stop signs and you will run into a Wal Mart. 向右转, 经过二个Stop sign, 你就会遇到 Wal Mart. Youll run into it! =You cant miss it!12. The post office is just right across the street of it. 邮局就在 Wal Mart的正对面13. Straight on. 一直走下去14. Go along/down this street and turn left at the second crossing. 沿着这条街走,在

22、第二个十字路口左拐15. Itsabout1kilometerfromhere.距这里约一公里。16. It is far from her, youdbettertakeabus/taxi.离这里有点远，你最好坐公共汽车或的士去。17. Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车，在广场下车。18. You can take Bus No. 103.19. Itwilltakeabout20/twentyminutes bus there. 大概要做20分钟的公车。20. Imsorry.Ihavenoideawhere

23、itis.对不起，我不知道它在哪儿。Its quite far from here.（那个地方）离这里很远。Take the second turning on the/your right. 在第二个拐弯处右转。Take the first turning on the/your left. 在第一个拐弯处左转。Turn right at the crossroad/crossing.在十字路口右转。Keep straight on until you get to the bus. 一直走，走到公汽站。Keep going/moving before you see a shoe stor

24、e.一直走到一间鞋店。Go straight ahead and turn left at the third traffic lights.一直往前走，在第三个红绿灯处左转。Walk along the road until you find a park.沿着路一直走你就会看到一个公园。Then you just go straight on until you see the cinema ahead of you.(然后)你就一直走直到看见你前面的电影院。Walk back to the bank and turn left. Follow the road for about 1 m

25、ile until you see the hotel.返回到银行然后向右转,沿着路走下去大约1英里后你就会看到宾馆。1Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。2Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。3Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车，在广

26、场下车。4Its on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路与西藏路的路口。5Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走，然后往走转弯。6Its only about ten minutes walk. 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。有关语法注释：Its only about ten minutes walk. (D) 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。 it常被用来表示距离，后面可以跟表示距离的名词短语，也可以跟“名词（表示时间） + 名词（表示行

27、走方式）”，要注意撇号的位置。例如： It is three miles to the lake. 这儿离湖有3英里的路程。 My home is not far from here. Its only five minutes walk. 我家离这儿不远，走5分钟就到。 It is one hour ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程。 有时地方名称也直接做主语：The post office is two blocks away. 邮局离这儿两个街区的距离。. Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bell

28、flower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道与大西洋街的街角上。 1).corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念，街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如： There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街与海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。 The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。 I was about to cross the stre

29、et when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路，这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。 2).街道的名称可使用avenue, street与boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道，尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道，与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。. Then walk two blocks straight ahead until you come to Cherry Avenue. (T) 然后一直向前走过两个街区，直到切里街。. Theres a bus stop across the street on the corne

30、r of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面，切里街与贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。 本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。. Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。1).乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take，如后面的例子： Take the elevator to the second floor. My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan. 2).分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词，表示“沿着”，常与along替换使用。请看本课另一句：Then turn to the right and walk one block along Second to the co