红对勾届高三英语新课标二轮专题复习课时作业16 完形填空.docx

1、红对勾届高三英语新课标二轮专题复习课时作业16 完形填空2015届高三英语二轮专题复习资料专题十六完形填空一、记叙文高考精萃Cloze 1(2014辽宁卷)It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had _1_ to meet at the restaurant at seven oclock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my _2_， I had a good excuse

2、: A business meeting had _3_ and Id wasted no time getting to the dinner.When I arrived at the _4_， I apologized and told Eleanor I didnt mean to be late. She screamed, “You never mean to.” Well, I _5_ tell she was angry. “Im sorry but it was not _6_，” I said. Then I told her about the business meet

3、ing. _7_， my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive _8_ mad as well.Several weeks later, when I _9_ the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, “You _10_ a classic mistake. Youre stuck _11_ your own way of thinking. You didnt _12_ to be late. But thats not the point. Wh

4、at is _13_ in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.” He pointed out that I focused on the intention _14_ Eleanor focused on the result. Thus, _15_ of us felt misunderstood and crazy.Thinking more about Kens words, I _16_ recognized the root cause of such disagreement. Its the res

5、ult of the action that really _17_. I should have started the conversation by expressing _18_ my actions affected Eleanor and _19_ the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never.Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really _20_ her experience of the results of my lateness,

6、Ive managed to be on time a lot more frequently.1A.started BagreedCcontinued Dmanaged2A.relief BsurpriseCregret Dsorrow3A.broken out Bclosed downCfaded away Drun over4A.house BroomCrestaurant Dsupermarket5A.could BmustCwill Dmight6A.movable BcomfortableCacceptable Davoidable7A.However BThereforeCMor

7、eover DOtherwise8A.her BhimCme Dthem9A.spread BwroteCtranslated Ddescribed10A.knew BmadeCfound Dtook11A.in BbeyondCfor Dagainst12A.need BproveCpretend Dintend13A.funny BimportantCpossible Dsimple14A.while BafterCuntil Dunless15A.all BnoneCboth Dneither16A.usually BmerelyChardly Dgradually17A.inspire

8、s BmattersCimproves Dchallenges18A.how BwhyCwhen Dwhat19A.compared BreportedCfinished Dsaved20A.showing BsatisfyingCunderstanding Ddestroying答案与解析这是一篇记叙文。一次，作者与妻子约好一起吃饭但是迟到了半个小时。作者的解释不但没有让妻子息怒，反而让情况变得更加糟糕。后来，当作者与一个朋友谈起此事，朋友的一番话让他恍然大悟，意识到了问题的根源。1B根据上文中关键词语the dinner appointment可知，作者与妻子约好七点钟在餐馆见面，但是作者

9、迟到了。start “开始”；agree “同意，商定”；continue “继续”；manage “完成，努力做到”。2A根据上文I felt a little uneasy和句中的but一词可知，但是作者感到有些宽慰的是，他有一个很好的借口。relief “宽慰，放松”；surprise“惊讶”；regret“后悔”；sorrow“难过，悲伤”。3Drun over 有“超过(预期的限额)”的意思，在此处表示会议的时间超出了原来预想的时间，这就是作者迟到的借口。break out“(火灾，战争等)爆发”；close down“倒闭”；fade away“减弱”。4C根据第一段内容可知，作者

10、与妻子约定见面的地点是一家餐馆，所以此处选C项。5A根据上文妻子所说的话，作者能够判断出妻子生气了。could“能够”；must“必须”；will“将要”；might“也许，可能”。6D根据语境可知，看到妻子生气了，作者继续解释迟到是无法避免的事情。movable“可移动的”；comfortable“舒适的”；acceptable“可接受的”；avoidable“可避免的”。7A该空的前后两个句子之间是转折关系，所以选用however。作者原本以为自己有一个很冠冕堂皇的理由，然而，他的解释却使情况变得更糟糕。8C根据语境可知，作者的借口使情况变得更糟了，事情的发展远远超出他的想象，这简直让他抓

11、狂。由空格后面的as well可知选C项。9D根据下文内容可知，几周后，作者向朋友描述了那天的情景。spread“展开”；write“书写”；translate“翻译”；describe“描述”。10B根据朋友的一番话可知，朋友觉得作者犯了一个典型的错误。make a mistake“犯错误”。11A朋友认为，作者一味困在自己的思维方式当中，没有考虑妻子的感受。be stuck in“被困在，陷入”。12D根据上文内容可知，作者不是故意迟到的。intend to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，符合语境。13B根据前面的句子But thats not the point.可知，i

12、mportant与the point相对应。重要的不是作者不想迟到这个事实，而是作者的迟到如何影响了他的妻子。14A作者看重的是意图而妻子看重的是结果。while在此处是并列连词，表示对比和转折。15C因为当事人就是作者和妻子两个人，所以此处用both 表示两人都感到被对方误解了并非常生气。16D根据语境Thinking more allout Kens words可知作者逐渐意识到夫妻两人出现争执的根本原因是什么。17BIts.that matters.是一个常见句型，意思是“重要的是”。inspire “激励，鼓舞”；matter “要紧，有重大影响”；improve “提高”；chall

13、enge “挑战”。18A作者觉得当时自己应该首先表达自己的迟到行为如何影响了妻子，而不是一味给自己辩解。根据第14空之前的how your lateness affected Eleanor可知此空填how。19D作者仍然在反省，自己当时应该保留关于自己并不想迟到的意图的讨论，以后再提迟到的意图这件事，或者干脆不提。compare“比较”；report “报道”；finish “完成”；save “保留”。20C根据语境可知，后来，作者与妻子进行了沟通和交流，也真正理解了自己迟到这一后果对妻子的影响。show “展示”；satisfy “使满意”；understand “理解”；destro

14、y “破坏”。Cloze 2(2014安徽卷)In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) _1_ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I _2_.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I _3_

15、to catch a taxi to my _4_ and settle in. Next morning, I took another _5_ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. _6_ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were _7_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can _8_ my table.”I gratefully sat down with the _9_ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the _10_ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had al