1、山东省济南市历城一中届高三上学期阶段性检测英语试题+Word版含答案历城一中2020届阶段检测英语试题 2019. 10第I 卷 选择题 ( 共100分 )第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the meeting be held?A. On 21st B. On 22nd C. On 23rd2. What
2、game is the woman watching?A. A softball game B. A running game C. A swimming race 3. How does the woman feel about her speech?A. Confident B. Nervous C. Excited 4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Turn off the machine B. Buy a new machine C. Ask someone else for help 5. Where does the conv
3、ersation probably take place?A. At home B. In a restaurant C. In a supermarket第二节(共 15 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To giv
4、e him a discount on his order B. To apologize to him C. To thank him7. What do we know about the man?A. He will be charged less B. He is grateful to the woman C. He is going to cancel his order 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. How did the woman know about the new hotel?A. From the radio B. From her friend C.
5、 From the newspaper9. What does the woman think of the new hotel?A. It will bring more job chances B. It may spoil the beautiful place C. It helps develop the local tourism听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why did the woman go to Brazil?A. To work B. To have a rest C. To visit her aunt11. How long did the
6、woman stay in Brazil?A. A week B. A month C. Two months12. What can we learn about Celia?A. She met the woman a month ago B. She will go to England next year C. She has already left Brazil听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What did the woman want to be at first?A. A pilot B. A salesperson C. An employee in
7、air traffic control14. Why did the woman work as a salesgirl?A. To get money for training B. To enrich her after-school life C. To save money for travelling abroad15. What can a first officer do?A. Arrange for staff to fly which sections B. Share the job of flying planes on a journey C. Do the job o
8、f taking off and landing 16. What is the advantage of being the senior first officer?A. He can fly to more airports B. He can train other people to fly planes C. He can fly to destinations in better weather conditions 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What can we learn from the talk?A. Janet Gordon has wr
9、itten her own book B. Jassica Watson broke a record in 2010 C. Jesse Martin lost fingers while climbing a mountain18. What led Jassica to make the attempt?A. A book B. Her parents C. A painting 19. When did Jordan climb Mount Qomolangma?A. In 1993 B. In 1996 C. In 201020. What is peoples attitude to
10、wards Jordans climb up Mount Qomolangma?A. Supportive B. Opposed C. Optimistic 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA Brief Introduction to Some DictionariesNorman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryThis handy translator provides you with 5,000,00
11、0 total translation to and from Spanish and English! This dictionary is specially designed for all levels of language skill from beginner to advanced.Brand V7 Dictionary / TranslatorThis special model features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary. Advanced English speech, accent
12、correction function and specialized terms database will help you communicate. Business organizers will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryIt is the nearest word finder. It is also great for cross word puzzles.
13、It will show you the time, day and date of local time zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first letter of the name of the city.Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary / TranslatorThis advanced talking handheld translator features the following dictionaries: the general
14、 English-Korean dictionary for 215,905 entries(词条);popular Korean-English dictionary for 183,279 entries, and the dictionary of Chinese traditional characters for 7,744 entries.The Lingo Traveler 18It is a great value as well as an International translator. Draw on over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful
15、 phrases. Equipped with a powerful databank, The Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.21. Which dictionary can Bettys mother buy to help her daughter improve her Spanish?A. Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryB. Ectaco KD-800 Dictionar
16、y / TranslatorC. Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryD. Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator22. What is the function of The Lingo Traveler 18?A. It provides you with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.B. It shows you the time, day and date of local time zone over 100 cities.C. You can store your app
17、ointments, telephone numbers and addresses in it.D. It will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.23. What can we learn about the dictionaries from the text?A. The Lingo Traveler 18 is a popular Korean-English and Chinese dictionary.B. Norman Merriam Webste
18、r BES1850 Dictionary is the nearest word finder.C. Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary / Translator is designed for all levels of language skill.D. Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator is the most complete Russian-English dictionary. BA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderl
19、y and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a pe
20、rcentage of profits(利润) should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs. Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual(个人).
21、This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement(退休). This does not seem a very fair model(模式) since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might h
22、ave to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes(税收) to increase the level of pensions(养老金). Furthermore, some institutions(机构) should be created for senior citizens, which can help
23、provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or soc
24、ial organizations establish(建立) some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to
25、our elderly generations.24. What is the writers main purpose in writing this article?A. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.C. To point out the need for government support for old people.D. To instruct r
26、etired people on how they can have a happier life.25. What does the underlined word “viable” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Impossible. B. Practical. C. Useful. D. Successful.26. According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?A. Set aside some prof
27、its to help people with problems after they retire.B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years.C. Increase the discounts(折扣) for food and transport for the old.D. Make available(可利用的) pensions for those who have retired.27. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Taking care of
28、 the old is mainly an issue of money.B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.C. There is no single solution to the problems of the old.D. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people. CResearchers have found bees can do basic mathematics, in a discovery that de
29、epens our understanding of the relationship between brain size and brain power. Recently, a study conducted by researchers from RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia showed that bees could perform arithmetic operations(数学运算) like addition and subtraction (减法). Solving math problems requires a comp
30、lex level of involving the mental management of numbers, long-term rules and short-term working memory. The finding that even the tiny brain of a honeybee can grasp basic mathematical operations has a possible effect on the future development of Artificial Intelligence, particularly in improving rap
31、id learning.RMITs Professor Adrian Dyer said numerical (数字的) operations like addition and subtraction are complex because they require two levels of processing. “You need to be able to hold the rules around adding and subtracting in your long-term memory, while mentally using skillfully a set of giv
32、en numbers in your short-term memory,” Dyer said. “On top of this, our bees also used their short-term memories to solve arithmetic problems, as they learned to recognize plus or minus as abstract concepts.”The findings suggest that advanced numerical cognition (认知) may be found much more widely in nature among non-human animals than previously suspecte
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