1、高一英语Module4 Sandstorms in Asia自主测控卷 外研社 必修3高一英语Module4 Sandstorms in Asia自主测控卷测控导航 话 题Environmental conservation(环境保护)重点单词1.atmosphere n.大气 2.damage v.&n.损害 3.dig v. 掘,挖4.forecast v.&n.预测;预报 5.frightening adj. 令人恐惧的 6.garbage n.垃圾 7.last vi.持续 8.melt v.(使)融化 9.pollution n.污染10.process n.过程,步骤,进行 11.
2、sign n.迹象,标志12.situation n.情形,境遇 13.survive v.幸免于,幸存 14.protect vt.保护重点短语1.cut down 砍倒 2.dig up 掘起,挖出 3.be caught in.被困在4.prevent.(from)doing.阻止做 5.take in 吸收6.give out 散发 7.in a nutshell 简单地,简约地8.do ones best 尽力 9.too much 太多句 型1.so.that. 2.There was nothing to be done.3.I couldnt agree with you mo
3、re. 4.if possible语 法1.不定式用法:to do,to be done,to be doing,to have done,to have been done2.but+不定式,nothing but(to)do;cannot help but do/cant but do;cannot choose but do写 作写一篇关于环境保护的短文共同基础平台(90分钟,100分) 基础巩固.用下列词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) atmosphere,damage,chemical,dig,dust,environment,situation,forecast
4、,survive,process1.A _ change takes place in any substance when it burns.2.The _of the city is very much polluted.3.We shall have to _under the river to lay the sewage pipe.4.The general _of the development of the Chinas is greatly encouraging.5.The firm is now in the _of moving the main equipment to
5、 a new place.6.A torrent of rain came down and _the crops.7.The teacher _ that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.8.In the summer the town becomes very _.9.Only two passengers _ the air-crash.10.Those small factories are causing a lot of _pollution with all their noise and smoke.易混词语(共1
6、5小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1.solve/settle(1)Ive _that Ill drop medicine and take up physical exercise.(2)He tried to _a crossword puzzle.(3)We have _who will pay for the meal.(4)With the help of his friends,he finally _ the problem.(5)They _the dispute among themselves.2.scary/scared(1)The little child was _w
7、hile seeing the _ scene.(2)The little girls_expression showed she was frightened.(3)I was made fully awake by the _sound.(4)It was said that the little boat has lived through a _hurricane.(5)The _thunder and lightning made me trembling with cold.3.too much/much too(1)I have_ work to do;I cant go to
8、the theatre this evening.(2)Youre going _ fast;slow down!(3)Dont think _of yourself.(4)He realized that he had made his boat _ large and too heavy.(5)There is _smoke here;open the window.单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Almost 2 000 tons of sands was brought in to create a 10-acre beach.2.It was so fine wea
9、ther that we all went out to play.3.I have nothing to be done,so I can help you with your lessons.4.The old lady was caught in such a frightened storm that we all worried about her.5.He is very late for the meeting because his car was held up in the heavy traffics.6.My boy pretended to do his homewo
10、rk when I entered his room.7.Tom was caught when he was cutting trees.8.The storm did a lot of damages to the crops.9.Please turn to the dictionary if is possible.10.Our teachers wont allow to cheat in the examinations.词汇句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.The new coat looks too large on Mary,so her mother had t
11、o_.A.cut it out B.cut it down C.cut it off D.cut it up2. Hes got into the habit of running a while before going to bed,dont_him from doing it.A.ask B.prevent C.make D.refuse3.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)_of courage and power.A.example B.sign C.mark D.symbol4.Full of _,
12、 he closed his eyes.A.fright B.frighten C.frightened D.frightening5.The evening news comes on at 7 oclock and _only thirty minutes.A.keeps B.continues C.finishes D.lasts6.If you are feeling so tired,perhaps a little sleep would _.A.act B.help C.serve D.last7.Since you have found it hard to learn Spa
13、nish,why not try _foreign language?A.to learn a second B.learning a secondC.learning the second D.to learn the second8.What about the football match last night?_.I might as well have stayed at home and had a good rest.A.It couldnt have been any better B.It couldnt have been any worseC.It was the bes
14、t one D.There was no better one9.I cannot_ puzzled,for I simply cannot understand how I could have made such a stupid mistake.A.help feel B.help but to feel C.but to feel D.but feel10.Shall we go to the market to get some apples?Look!It _rain.Lets make it another time.A.will B.is going to C.would D.
15、shall.单句翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1.他说话的声音那么大以至于另一个房间的人也能听到。(so.that.)2.最近几年,由于沙漠化的影响,中国沙尘暴似乎有所增加。(seem to have done;as a result of)3.天气专家劝人们别出去,因为飓风即将到来。(advise sb. to do)4.为了防止疾病的传播,市民们被警告去上班时要戴口罩。(prevent)5.总之,我们应共同保护我们的环境。(in a nutshell).语法专练(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Without facts,we cant form a correct op
16、inion,for we need to have actual knowledge_our thinking.A.which to be based on B.which to base onC.on which to base D.which to base2.Tom pretended_it but in fact,he knew it very well.A.not listen to B.not to hear aboutC.not to have heard about D.not to be listening to3.The man we followed suddenly s
17、topped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction.A.seeing B.having seen C.to see D.to have seen4.Hearing his words,I couldnt decide _or remain.A.whether to go abroad B.if I go abroadC.if to go abroad D.to go abroad5.Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally,never_again.
18、A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found6.Mr Johnson preferred _ heavier work to do.A.to be given B.to be giving C.to have given D.having given7.Id rather read than watch television;the programs seem _ all the time.A.to get worse B.to be getting worseC.to have got worse D.getting worse8.Have
19、you found out the telephone number I need?Yes,but _,I have sit here for nearly a half hour.A.for finding it out B.to find it outC.for finding out it D.to find out it9.In order to make the separate family reunited,he did _ them.(Which one of the following is wrong?)A.all he could to help B.everything
20、 possible to helpC.his best to help D.what he could help10.We did not expect the plan we had made very carefully for them _ so coldly.A.refused B.to refuse C.to be refused D.refusing能力提升.听力理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有
21、10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man suggesting?A.Coming back for a later show.B.Waiting in a queue.C.Coming back in five minutes.2.What does the man usually do after school?3.What does the man suggest they should do?A.Find a larger room.B.Sell the old table.C.Rearrange some furniture.4.
22、What does the man mean?A.There are too many courses offered to students.B.The woman should take fewer courses next term.C.The man will take four courses next semester.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第5
23、段材料,回答第57题。5.What is the possible relationship between the man and woman?A.Good friends. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student.6.What did the boy often do at school?A.He was often late for school.B.He often fell asleep in class.C.He often stayed after class.7.Which of the following statements is t
24、rue?A.The boy prefers to go out and work.B.The boy has neither interest in school nor in work.C.The boy is discouraged because he hasnt passed the exam.听第6段材料,回答第810题。8.How old is the girl?A.Fifteen. B.Sixteen. C.Seventeen.9.What does the girl think of the study of English?A.Interesting. B.Easy. C.H
25、ard.10.What did the girl enjoy most?A.Listening. B.Writing. C.Talking.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AAfter several days warm weather around the New Years Day,a strong cold wave with a sandstorm from Mongolia attacked Tianjin Sunday afternoon.From 3 oclock p.m.,the strong cold wave from Mongolia engulfed(吞没
26、)most areas of North China and the biggest wind-force was 7.Tianjin also suffered this years first sandstorm with the cold wind whistling.The sky became dusky and the air was permeated with sand.By 11 oclock at night,the wind became weaker and the sandstorm died down.From Monday morning,the northern
27、 areas had a big drop in temperature.It is learned that flu and the infection of the upper respiratory tract are easy to be infected due to the severe pollution by dust in the air.Relevant experts remind residents to pay attention to their health care.1.The underlined word“permeated”most probably me
28、ans_.A.clearedB.filled C.blowing D.replaced2.We learn that _from the passage.A.sandstorms result in the fall of temperatureB.we can easily get infected by the dusty airC.it is usually warmer before sandstorms comeD.sandstorms usually come around the New Years DayBTwo thieves came to a house to steal
29、 something.They dug a hole in the wall of the house.There lived many mice in the house.The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl(爬行)into the house.“Look!In comes one,”she said to the man in the house.The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waitin
30、g outside,“She found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didnt believe him,so he said,“Let us two try to crawl into the house together.”At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house,too.The woman saw the mice and shouted,“In come two,catch them!” The two thieves were terribly frightened.The man in the house said,“You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight.”The
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