人教版初中八年级英语下册第六单元Unit 6 教案含教学反思.docx

1、人教版初中八年级英语下册第六单元Unit 6 教案含教学反思Section A单词shoot v.射击；发射 stone n.石头 weak adj.虚弱的；无力的god n.神；上帝 remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.一点；小块 silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的object n.物体；物品 hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾巴 magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的stick n.棍；条 excite v.使激动；使兴奋 Western adj.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的fit v.适合；合身 couple n.（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物smile v. n

2、.笑；微笑 marry v.结婚stepsister n.继姐（妹） prince n.王子短语A little bit 有点儿；稍微 instead of 代替；反而turninto 变成 once upon a time从前get married结婚 fall in love爱上；喜欢上句型1.As soon as the man finished talking，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.这个人一说完，愚公就说他去世后他的家人可以继续移山。2.Becaus

3、e they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.因为它们是如此大以至于步行到另一边要花费很长时间。3.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。Section B单词gold n.金子；金币 adj.金色的 silk n.丝绸；丝织物nobody pron.没有人n.小人物 stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子 wife n.妻子；太太husband

4、n.丈夫 whole adj. 全部的；整体的shine v.发光；照耀bright adv.光亮地；明亮地adj.明亮的；光线充足的ground n.地；地面 lead v.带路；领路voice n.声音 brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的emperor n.皇帝 underwear n.内衣stepmother n.继母 scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景 moonlight n.月光短语make a plan 制订计划 go to sleep 去睡觉go out出门 find out 发现get lost 迷路 be made of由制成lead sb.to 把某人带到 put o

5、n穿上句型1.Tonight，when the moon is shining bright，well be able to see the stones.今晚，当月光明亮地照耀着大地时，我们就能看见这些石头了。2.As soon as you wake up，you must go to the forest with your father.你们一醒就必须和你们的父亲去森林。3.Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread，cake and candy.它正把我们带向一座由面包、蛋糕和糖果组成的漂亮房子里去。语法连词unless,

6、 as soon as和so that的用法知识目标掌握并能灵活运用本单元的重点词汇及相关短语，能够正确掌握并运用连词unless，as soon as和sothat的用法。能力目标能够从时间，地点，人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。情感目标通过一些经典故事，学会乐于助人，主动地去帮助处于困境中的人们；在生活中，当面对困难抉择时，要勇敢地面对一切，决不放弃。【课时建议】 本单元建议5课时Section A （1a2d）1课时 Section A （3a4c）1课时 Section B （1a1d）1课时 Section B （2a2e） 1课时 Section B （3a3b）1课时词汇短语：主要

7、采用图片及多媒体展示助记法。基本句子：采用多媒体展示及交际法（利用多媒体展示两人进行交际时的情景）。语法: instead, sothat等词的用法。Section A 第一课时（1a2d）类别学习重点重点单词shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, silly重点短语instead of, work on, take away, a little bit重点句式1. But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.2. As soon as the m

8、an finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.3. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.课前预习写一写1.射击；发射shoot 2.石头stone3.一点；小块bit 4.神；上帝god5.提醒；使想起remind 6.虚弱的;无力的weak7.愚蠢的；不明事理的silly译一译1.代替；反

9、而 instead of (doing sth.)2.忙于；从事于 work on3.移走；搬走 take away4.有点儿；稍微 a little bit背一背1.但是这个故事是想告诉我们：只要努力，任何事情都有可能。But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.2.这个故事提醒我们，除非你试图让它发生，否则你永远无法知道什么是可能的。This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you tr

10、y to make it happen.新课导入Teacher：Have you heard of the story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain? Who can tell us about the story? Today we are going to talk about the story in English.新课展示新课展示【完成教材1a1c的任务】1.学生朗读1a中的故事，教师纠正读音，然后背诵并且互相提问。2.仔细观看图片，你们知道四幅图片涉及的是哪些故事吗？请将图片与1a中的故事相匹配，完成后集体核对答案。3.认真听录音，根据听到的内容选

11、出Anna和Wang Ming正在讨论的故事，集体核对答案。4.再听一遍录音，并跟读对话。5.两人一组互相讨论1c中的问题，完成后要求几组学生展示讨论的结果。【完成教材2a2d的任务】1.认真观察2a中的图片，然后听录音，根据听到的顺序为图片标序号，完成后集体核对答案。2.再认真听一遍录音，圈出你所听到的单词，完成后集体核对答案。3.听第三遍录音，学生跟读。4.两人一组根据图片内容提示及听力信息内容来用自己的语言讲述故事，完成后请几名学生讲述故事。5.学生对话并结对练习，分角色表演对话。【语法提要】1.instead ofinstead of是介词短语，意为“代替；而不是”，一般在句中，后可跟

12、名词、代词或动名词。instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”。例句：He bought a soccer ball instead of a basketball.他买了一个足球而不是篮球。Lets go swimming instead of going fishing this time，shall we? 这次我们去游泳而不去钓鱼，好吗？拓展：instead副词，意为“代替；反而；却”，表示没做前面的事而做了后面的事。作状语修饰整个句子时，通常位于句末；如果位于句首时，常用逗号隔开。例句：Jack was ill, so I went instead.杰克病了，因此换了我

13、去。He never works. Instead, he plays all day and all night.他从不工作，却整日整夜地玩。辨析：instead of与insteadinstead of“代替；而不是”，后可跟名词、代词或动名词。Lets play chess instead of watching TV.我们来下棋，不看电视了。instead“代替；反而；却”，作副词，可修饰整个句子，常位于句首或句末。I didnt have breakfast so I ate an apple instead.我没吃早饭，所以吃个苹果来替代。 2. sothat此处sothat引导结

14、果状语从句，意为“如此以至于”，so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词。常用句型为：主语+谓语+so+ adj./adv. + that从句。例句：She is so young that she cant look after herself.她如此小以至于不能照顾自己。He was so angry that he couldnt say a word.他如此生气以至于说不出一句话。拓展：so that的用法（1）引导目的状语从句时，意为“以便，为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词。例句：The little boy

15、saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.那个小男孩节约每一分钱以便可以在母亲节为他妈妈买一份礼物。（2）引导结果状语从句时，意为“因此，所以”，从句中一般不用can和may等词，so that前可以用逗号。例句：He works hard so that he won the competition.他学习很努力，所以他赢得了那次比赛。【问题探究】根据汉语意思完成句子。1.她没有待在家里而去上学了。She went to school instead of staying at home

16、.2. He was C nervous he cant talk in front of the class.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that活学活练1. You will achieve nothing unless (unless/as soon as) you work hard.2. 他是如此的恐惧以至于发不出声音。He was so scared that he couldnt make a sound.3. 我可以替我生病的兄弟去开会。I can go to the meeting instead of my sick brother.布置

17、作业：教师引导学生课后完成本课时对应练习，并预习下一课时内容。教学反思本课时主要是锻炼学生听说故事的能力。加强了学生间的互动，让学生在实际运用中体会到学习英语的快乐。教学过程中老师的疑问：教师点评和总结：教学说明：由故事导入引起学生学习愚公移山的故事的欲望。Section A 第二课时（3a4c）类别学习重点重点单词 object, hide, tail, magic, stick, excite, Western, fit, couple, smile, marry重点短语 for the first time, in fact, turninto, come out, become int

18、erested in, once upon a time, fall in love, get married 重点句式1. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.2. Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.课前预习写一写1.物体;物品object 2.

19、隐藏;隐蔽hide 3.尾巴tail4.棍;条stick 5.有魔力的；有神奇力量的magic6.使激动；使兴奋excite 7.西方国家的；西方的western8.适合；合身fit 9.夫妻；两人couple10.笑；微笑smile 11.结婚marry译一译1.能be able to 2.第一次for the first time3.事实上in fact 4.把变成turninto5.出来；出版；开放come out6.对感兴趣be / become interested in7.从前once upon a time 8.爱上；喜欢上fall in love9.结婚get married背

20、一背1.有时他能将金箍棒变得如此之小以至于他能把它放到耳朵里。Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.2.西方的孩子们对这个故事感兴趣，是因为聪明的孙悟空为了帮助弱者持续战斗，从不放弃。Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.新课导入 Teacher: He

21、llo, boys and girls. Have you ever seen a TV program called Journey to the West? I am sure that all of us have seen it. There is a very famous character called Sun Wukong. What do you think of him? What happened to him? Can you say something about him?Let some of the students say something about Jou

22、rney to the West.新课展示【完成教材3a3c的任务】1.快速阅读短文，找出方框中的3个问题的答案，完成后让学生展示答案，教师点拨。2.认真阅读短文，根据短文内容完成3b中的表格，请几名学生展示答案，完成后教师点拨。3.细心阅读短文，理解每一句话的意思，小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。4.教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。5.再次认真阅读短文，用3a中的短语来完成3c中的句子填空，完成后请学生展示答案，教师点拨。6.熟读短文，识记并背诵知识要点。【完成教材Grammar Focus4c的任务】1.朗读Grammar Focus中的句子。2.参考学案上的单元同步语法讲练，引导学生归纳语法

23、点。3.认真阅读4a中的句子，然后用unless,as soon as或者sothat来完成句子，完成后请学生来展示答案，然后熟读句子。4.读熟句子之后让学生用自己的语言来讲述故事，并请学生展示。5.认真阅读4b中的短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，完成后请学生展示答案，教师点拨。6.学生熟读4b短文，并且两人一组互相朗读。7.小组内互相讲述自己最喜欢的故事，并且每组派出一名代表参加全班比赛，比一比哪个组讲得好。【语法提要】e outcome out为固定短语，此处意为“推出；出版；发行”。例句：That magazine comes out every Monday.那份杂志每周一出版。

24、come out还有多种常见的含义：（1）出来；出现例句：The stars came out as soon as it was dark.天一黑，星星就出来了。（2）开花；发芽例句：Some flowers have begun to come out.有些花已经开始开放了。（3）透露，传出；公之于世；（真相）大白例句：The truth has come out at last.真相终于大白了。2.get marriedget married意为“结婚”。get married to sb.意为“与某人结婚”。例句：Have you got married? 你结婚了吗？（1）marry

25、 sb.表示“嫁给某人，与某人结婚”。例句：Mr.White is going to marry an actress.怀特先生将与一个女演员结婚。（2）marry sb.to sb.表示“（父母把女儿）嫁给某人；（父母为儿子）娶某人”。例句：She wants to marry her son to a good girl.她想为儿子娶个好女孩。【问题探究】1.(浙江丽水中考)The great writer has written many stories for children. Its said that a new one will B at the end of this mon

26、th.A. go out B. come out C. cook out D. ran out2.根据汉语意思完成句子。她想把女儿嫁给一个有钱人。She wants to marry her daughter to a rich man.活学活练1.His new book will come out next month.他的新书将在下个月出版。2.He wants to get married to a teacher.他想和一位老师结婚。布置作业：教师引导学生课后完成本课时对应练习，并预习下一课时内容。教学反思本课时的重难点为连词unless, as soon as和sothat的用法，

27、在授课时可以通过教材中的例句来总结出其具体用法，引导学生学会归纳分析语法要点。教学过程中老师的疑问：教师点评和总结：教学说明：有关西游记的谈论，能引起学生的兴趣，激起学生用英语表达的欲望，自然地引出本节课要学的内容。Section B 第三课时（1a1d）类别学习重点重点单词 gold, silk, nobody, stupid, cheat重点短语 look at oneself, keep sth. for oneself重点句式1. They were trying to cheat the emperor.2. This story is about an emperor who lo

28、ved new clothes.课前预习写一写1.金子；金币;金色的gold 2.没有人；小人物nobody3.丝绸；丝织物silk 4.愚蠢的stupid5.欺骗；蒙骗；骗子cheat译一译1.看着自己look at oneself2.把某物据为己有keep sth. for oneself背一背这是关于一个爱穿新衣服的国王的故事。This story is about an emperor who loved new clothes.新课导入 T：Today we are going to learn a story by Hans Christian Anderson. Do you k

29、now what its name is?S：Yes. The Emperors New Clothes.新课展示【完成教材1a1d的任务】1.学生朗读1a中的单词，教师纠正读音错误，然后两人一组互相提问背诵单词。2.仔细观察1c中的图片，明确字母所指代的单词，然后将1a中的单词和1c中的字母匹配，完成后集体核对答案。3.听录音，按听到的顺序给图片标号，完成后集体核对答案。4.再听一遍录音，根据对话内容完成1c中的句子，集体核对答案，完成1d。5.听第三遍录音，学生跟着大声朗读。6.根据图片信息提示和听力信息用自己的语言讲述这个故事，先是小组内互相讲述，然后每组推荐一名学生参加全班比赛，比一比

30、哪个组讲得好。【语法提要】hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，可能你听到的只是动作的一部分。例句： I heard someone singing when I passed by.我经过这里时听到有人在唱歌。Can you hear her playing the piano next room now?现在你可以听到她在隔壁弹钢琴吗？hear sb.doing sth.与 hear sb.do sth.hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。I heard him singing when I walked past the shop yesterday.昨天我路过商店时，听见他正在唱歌。hear sb. do sth.意为“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，强调