版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课下作业新人教版选修7.docx

1、版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课下作业新人教版选修7Unit 1 Living well写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十三：状语从句的省略先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.Firstly, people may feel forced when asked to do things that they dont want to.首先，人们在被要求做他们不想做的事情时可能会感到是被迫的。(2016江苏卷写作)2.So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was fu

2、ll of energy.因此，当我坐在教室里做试卷时，感到精力旺盛，信心十足。(四川卷书面表达)3.If necessary，you should turn to your parents for help.如果有必要，你应该向你的父母求助。4.“The prize money is too little to afford even half of a living room in Beijing，” Tu Youyou told the journalist jokingly when asked how to spend the prize money.当被问及如何花这笔奖金时，屠呦呦

3、开玩笑地告诉记者，“奖金少，不够在北京买半个客厅”。 5. Unless necessary, youd better not refer to the dictionary.除非有必要，否则你最好不要查词典。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.如果你被录取做这份工作，你很快就会接到通知。If_accepted_for_the_job,_youll_be_informed_soon.(2015北京卷单选)2.可能的话，他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。Whenever_(it_is)_possible，they_would_stop_him_and_ask_him_the_three_question

4、s.3.吃饭时，一些有天赋的学生表演了精彩的民间舞蹈，这使老人非常高兴。While_enjoying_the_meal,_some_talented_students_gave_a_wonderful_folk_dance_performance,_making_the_elderly_very_happy.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的2.adapt vt. 使适应；改编3.fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的 n. 同伴；同志；伙伴4.adequate adj. 足够的；充分的5.handy adj. 方便的；有用的mu

5、nity n. 社区；团体；社会7.conduct n. 行为；品行 vt. 指挥；管理；主持二、阅读单词1.entry n. 项目；进入；入口2.firm n. 公司adj. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的3.abolish vt. 废除；废止4.resign vi.& vt. 辞职；辞去(工作；职位等)5.literature n. 文学(作品)；著作；文献panion n. 同伴；伙伴7.certificate n. 证书8.dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质9.profit n. 收益；利润；盈利10.disability n. 伤残；无力；无能三、拓展单词1.suitable adj.适

6、合的；适宜的suit v.适合；合适；使适应2.absence n.缺席；不在某处absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的3.beneficial_adj.有益的；受益的benefit n.& v.利益；好处；使受益4.access n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近(进入/使用)的5.approval n.赞成；认可approve v.支持；赞成；同意disapprove v.不赞成6.encouragement n.鼓励；奖励encourage v.鼓励；鼓舞encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的7.congratulate_ vt.祝贺；庆贺con

7、gratulation n.祝贺；贺词8.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoying adj.使人烦恼的9.ambition n.雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的10.assistance n.协助；援助assist v.帮助；援助assistant n.助手会积累1.高频复合形容词速记outgoing外向的absentminded 心不在焉的hardworking 努力工作的straightforward 直率的wellknown 著名的widespread 广泛的worldwide 世界范围的2.ance/ence名词后缀一览a

8、ppearance 外貌，外表insurance 保险，保证performance 演出，表演absence 不在evidence 明显，证据diligence 勤奋preference 偏爱consequence 后果，结果convenience 方便difference 不同3.courage相关单词一览courage n. 勇气encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励encouraging adj. 鼓舞人心的discourage vt. 使泄气discouragement n. 泄气；灰心4.“生气”相关单词聚焦annoy vt. 使不悦annoyed a

9、dj. 生气的annoying adj. 使人烦恼的angry adj. 生气的anger n. 生气upset adj. 心烦的会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Many friends came to congratulate him on his marriage，and some sent emails to express their congratulations.(congratulate)2.The castle is only accessible to special people and we ordinary citizens have no access to it.(

10、access)3.Robert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition)4.My husbands talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me.Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit，he cant get rid of it.(annoy)5.The young assistant often assists us in preparing t

11、ools for experiments.(assist)6.As we all know，fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all，so we should keep it clean.(benefit).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.in_other_words换句话说2.adapt_to_ 适合3.cut_out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)4.out_of_breath 上气不接下气5.all_in_all_ 总而言之6.sit_around_ 闲坐着7.as well as 和；也8.i

12、n many ways 在很多方面9.make fun of 取笑10.never mind 不必担心11.all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤会积累1.“A介词A”型短语一览all in all总而言之face to face 面对面地step by step 逐渐地eye for eye 以眼还眼day after day 日复一日地2.“all the名词”短语集锦all the way 一直；一路上，从头到尾all the time 一直；总是；始终all the same 尽管如此；仍然all the best 祝一切顺利会应用

13、选用上表左栏短语填空1.We ran all the way to the cinema，arriving there quite out_of_breath.2.Would you like to be my close friend?Of course! Lets share in our troubles as_well_as_in our joys.3.Some people are_sitting_around while others are doing all the work.4.The children found it hard to adapt_to their new

14、school.5.He looks like his father in_many_ways，such as eyes，the nose and so on.6.The book has some weak points，but all_in_all，I consider it a success.7.You can _cut_out the unimportant details when reading through the article.8.He is the last to come._In_other_words，he is the latest.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：

15、every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每当”，相当于whenever。教材原句Every time I returned after an absence，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次我缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。句型仿写Every_time_a_new_fighter_of_China_is_produced，the whole world will give it much attention.每次中国生产出一种新型战斗机，全世界都会给予极大的关注。句型公式2：现在分词短语作伴随状语教材原句I h

16、ave a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。句型仿写Tony lent me the money，hoping_that Id do as much for him.托尼借钱给我，希望我也会为他的事同样尽力。句型公式3：as adj.a(n)n.as结构教材原句Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as y

17、ou do.要接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。句型仿写In spite of disability，Jack can live as_normal_a_life_as everybody else.尽管残疾，杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。句型公式4：It is convenient (for sb) to do sth方便(某人)做某事教材原句For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.在影

18、院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。句型仿写It_is_quite_convenient_to_shop_online_and you can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price.网上购物相当方便，而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty is a boy who looks the same as other people but has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very w

19、eak.Not being able to climb stairs as quickly(quick) as others，he gets out of breath after running(run) just a short way and he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest before he can get to the top，which makes kids make fun of him.He always feels stupid for being a bit behind the others after a lo

20、ng absence (absent) from school.Although doctors cant give his disease a name and its difficult to know what the future will be like，Marty has_learnt_(learn) to adapt to his disability.His motto is: live one day at a time.He has a busy life without time to sit around feeling (feel) sorry for himself

21、.Besides writing and computer programming，he goes to the movies as well as football matches(match) with his friends and spends a lot of time with his pets.His ambition is to_work_ (work) in the computer industry when he grows up.核 心 词 汇1.adapt vt.使适应；改编 (1)adapt (oneself) to使适应于adapt sth from 根据改编某物

22、adapt.for 为而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本Unfortunately，the doctors dont know how to make me better，but I am very outgoing and have learned to_adapt_to my disability.(教材原句)不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。As far as I know，he is going to adapt his novel for a TV play.据我

23、所知，他计划把自己的小说改编成一部电视剧。The TV play series The Legend of Zhen Huan is adapted from the novel of the same name.电视剧甄嬛传改编自同名小说。2.absence n.缺席；不在某处(1)in the absence of sb in ones absence某人不在时absence of mind 心不在焉(2)absent adj. 不在的；缺席的be absent from. 不参加；缺席Every time I returned after an absence (absent)，I fe

24、lt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材原句)每次请过长假之后，我都觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in_the_absence_of a native language environment.然而，在缺乏英语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语相当困难。He was_absent_from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.昨天因

25、为他的心脏病突发，他没有参加会议。3.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼(1)annoyed adj.恼火的；颇为生气的be annoyed with sb 生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth 因某事生气(2)annoying adj. 恼人的；烦人的What_annoyed_him_most_was that he had received no apology.最令他生气的是没有人向他道歉。Have you ever been annoyed with yourself when you forget something important?你有曾因忘记重要的事情而对自己

26、非常生气过吗？It was really annoying(annoy)；I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2016天津卷单选)真烦人，我无权使用你推荐的资料库。4.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺(1)congratulate sb on就向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on (doing) sth感到自豪；暗自庆幸；为自己高兴(2)congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜congratulations to sb on sth 祝贺某人某事Congratulations!

27、恭喜你！She congratulated me warmly on my exam results.她热情地祝贺我考试取得好成绩。I want to express my sincere congratulations (congratulate) on your success.我想对你的成功表示诚挚的祝贺。5.access n.(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；权利等(1)have access to拥有的机会；可以接近；进入have no access to 没有的机会；无法接近give access to 准许进入(接近)(2)accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用

28、的be accessible to. 可接近；可靠近；可使用In spite of the advanced medical technology，many Americans have_no_access_to_health care service.尽管有着先进的医疗技术，但是许多美国人还是享受不到医疗服务。All the sites are free to the public and accessible (access) to anyone with an Internet connection.所有这些网站都是免费向公众开放的，通过互联网，任何人都可登陆。名师指津access前通常

29、不加冠词，且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。6.in other words 换句话说(1)in a word总之；简言之word comes/came that. 有消息传来说(2)keep ones word 遵守诺言break ones word 失信；不守诺言have a word with. 与谈一谈have words with. 与拌嘴/吵架In_other_words，there are not many people like me.(教材原句)换句话说，像我这样的人不多。Word_came_that the old buildings in this

30、area would be pulled down to build up an amusement park.消息传来，这一地区的旧建筑物将被拆除以建一个游乐场。You must keep_your_word/promise，or Ill let you go.你必须遵守诺言，否则我将解雇你。7.out of breath 上气不接下气(1)hold ones breath屏住呼吸catch ones breath 喘息；恢复正常呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来take a deep breath 深呼吸(2)breathe v. 呼吸So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh，when I got out_of_breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up