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浙江卷七选五+完形填空精讲精分析.docx

1、浙江卷七选五+完形填空精讲精分析2018 年 6 月浙江卷一、七选五Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience Of course, you want to make sure that you become an acceptable and valuable part of your neighborhood The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor sh

2、ould _31 Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property( 房产 ) neat, clean, and in good repair _32_ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area Second, take the overall appearance o

3、f the neighborhood seriously, When going for a walk take along a small garbage bag _33_ This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area_34 If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail andnewspapers If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery

4、shopping Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor _35_By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will

5、quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciateA In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone B A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways C Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behaviorD Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket t

6、ogether to do shopping E Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up F People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting G Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly 答案: GFEBCPart 1【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介

7、绍了成为人人喜欢的好邻居的几点建议。Part 2【解题思路】 31.G根据下文叙述的几条建议可知,空格处承上启下 ;上文提到,被邻居接受的最容易的方法就是你要使自己表现为一个好邻居。 G 项 “以下是几条帮助你快速赢取社区所有人的心的建议 ”符合语境。故选 G。32.F根据空格前一句中的 “ keepy our property( 房产 )neat,clean,and in good repair 可知,” F 项中的“ take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting 与之呼应。此处表示好邻居会 ”保持自己

8、的房屋整洁、 干净, 且完好无损, 人们往往以使他们的街道上的一切都保持新鲜和吸引人而自豪。故选 F。33.E根据下一句中的 “ This small act可知,捡起从经过的汽车里扔出来的废纸就是一个小小的举 ”动, E 项符合语境。故选 E。34.B根据空格后的 “ offer to collect mail and newspapers和 “ offer to do the grocery shopping 可知, ”B项 “好邻居会在许多方面主动提供帮助 ”符合语境。故选 B35.C空格处是本段的主旨句。根据空格后的 “ respecting others, taking care o

9、f what belongs to you,and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general 可知, C 项 “做一个好邻居多 ”多少少和体贴的行为有关 ”概括了本段的主旨。故选 C。Part 3【长难句分析】1. Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable , while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.( 第四段最后一句 )分析 :本句是一个主从复合句。

10、第一个 that引导的宾语从句作 “ know”的宾语 ;第二个 that引导定语从句 ; while 表示转折。Paraphrase(英英释义 ): Let them know that you are ready to help in any acceptable way, andrespect the privacy of your neighbors at the same time.Part 4【词汇积累】英文中文词汇精讲拓展conductv组织,带领,举止,表现,指挥(交响乐)n. 行为,管理方法conduct an experiment 做一项实验conduct yourself

11、 举止,表现There was growing criticism of the government s cond政府对战争的指挥方式受到越来越多的指责。invitingadj. 诱人的SYN : attractiveThe February air was soft, cool and inviting.二月的空气温和、清爽而且怡人。lookn. 表情,外貌a look of surprise 惊讶的表情She has her father goods looks. 她有父亲俊秀的容貌。He lost his looks in later life. 他英俊的相貌在晚年已不复存在。by t

12、he look(s) of 由表象上看considerateadj. 考虑周到的SYN : thoughtful辨析: considerableappreciatev. 感激,欣赏,领会不用于进行时I would appreciate it if you 假如你 , 我将不胜感激be fully appreciated 受到充分赏识 fully appreciate. 充分认识到 n. appreciationPart 5 【短语积累】英文中文英文中文win over赢得 的支持in good repair修缮良好take. seriously重视 come across遇到care abou

13、t在乎help out in small ways在小事上帮助别人more or less about .或多或少关于 tend to do倾向于做某事二、完形填空We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36 to have too much time?I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport By the time I got home, I only had a few

14、 hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 39 .When I got into college, things 40 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time Because of all this 41 , there was no sense of 42 to do my school work immediately I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a 43 Once that ha

15、ppened, I just kept 44 my studying further and further back in my day Then I got to the point where I was 45 really late at night to get my work doneOne dayI 46 a former classmate of mine who was 47 a lot of money running a sideline(副业 ) Since his regular job was 48 ,I asked him why he just didnt do

16、 his sideline full -time Hesaid without the job, he would 49 have toomuch time and would just do what I did backin 50 He said that if he 51 the job, he would lose his 52 to work and succeedSo, try 53 your time with other work Thisdone, ask a 55 person to do itis why there is a 54that if you want som

17、ething36 Atrue B fair CstrangeD possible37 Aremember B admitC understandD expect38 Awatched B lovedC coachedD played39 Aat last B right awayC of courseD as usual40 Ahappened B repeated Cchanged D mattered41 Aextra B difficult C valuableD limited42 Aduty B achievementC urgencyD direction43 Aburden B

18、reliefC riskD habit44 Apushing B takingC settingD calling45 Ahanging out B staying upC jogging roundD showing off46 Amet B helpedC treatedD hired47 Araising B wastingC demanding D making48AsafeBimportantC boringD rewarding49AluckilyBhardlyC hopefullyD simply50AchildhoodBcollegeC townD business51Aqui

19、tBfoundC acceptedD kept52AheartBchanceC driveD way53AsavingBfilling upC giving upD trading54AmessageBstoryC sayingD fact55AcarefulBbusyC reliable Dkind答案:36-40 DADBC41-45 ACDAB46-50 ADCDB 51-55ACBCBPart 1【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 作者在大学里习惯拖延, 直到他遇见了一位经营副业很成功的同学,这位同学的经历使作者明白有时候拥有太多的时间不见得是件好事。Part 2 【具体解析】36. D

20、考查形容词辨析【解题思路】结合文章第三段第二句 I suddenly found myself out of classbefore noon time. 上大学后,作者发现相比于高中,自己突然多了很多空闲时间,不知该如何支配。可知,我们都听说过时间比金钱更有价值,但是有可能( possible)拥有太多吗?故选 D。true 意为 “真实的;正确的 ”, fair 意为 “公平的 ”, strange意为 “奇怪的 ”, possible 意为 “可能存在 (或发生 )的 ”。37.A 考查动词辨析。【解题思路】 结合文章第三段第一句中 When I got into college 可知,

21、 作者上高中已是过去的事了。因此, “我 ”记得( remember)在高中的时候, “我 ”大部分的时间都在学校。故选 A。remember意为 “记得 ”, admit 意为 “承认 ”, understand 意为 “理解 ”, expect意为 “期望 ”38.D 考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据下文中的 “ By the time I got home, I only had few hours to do my homework 可知,因为参 ”加了团队运动,作者回家后只有几个小时的时间来做功课。 D 项意为 “参加 (比赛等 ) ”,符合语境。故选 D 。watch 意为 “观看

22、”, love 意为 “爱 ”, coach 意为 “训练 ” , play意为 “参加 (比赛等 ) ”39.B 考查短语辨析。【解题思路】根据上文中的 “ I only had few hours to do my homework 可知,因为回家后只有 ”几个小时做作业,所以作者不得不立刻开始做。 B 项意为 “立刻 ”,符合语境。故选 B。at last 意为 “最后 ” , right away 意为 “立刻 ”, of course 意为 “当然 ”, as usual 意为 “照例 ”40.C 考查动词辨析。【解题思路】 结合下文 I suddenly found myself

23、out of class before noon time. 可知,当 “我 ”进入大学时,一切都变( change)了。 C 项意为 “变化,改变 ”,符合语境。故选 C。happen 意为 “发生;碰巧 ”, repeat 意为 “重复 ”, change意为 “变化,改变 ”, matter 意为 “有关系;要紧 ”41.A 考查形容词辨析。【解题思路】根据上文中的 “ I suddenly found myself out of class before noontime 可知,此处 ”指作者突然发现自己有了许多额外的时间。 A 项意为 “额外的 ”,符合语境。故选 A。extra 意

24、为 “额外的 ”, difficult 意为 “困难的 ”, valuable 意为 “珍贵的 ”, limited 意为 “有限的 ”42.C 考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知,因为有了许多额外的时间,所以作者也不用着急写作业了。 C项意为 “紧急 ” , sense of urgency意为 “紧迫感 ”,符合语境。故选 C。duty 意为 “责任 ”, achievement 意为 “成就 ”, urgency意为 “紧急 ” , direction 意为 “方向 ”43.D 考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据下文 “ Once that happene, d I just kept

25、my studying further and further back in my day. 可知,此处指时间一长,作者已经将拖延变成了一种习惯。 D 项意为 “习惯 ”,符合语境。故选 D 。burden 意为 “负担 ”, relief 意为 “救济;减轻 ”, risk 意为 “危险 ”, habit 意为 “习惯44.A 考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知,此处指作者一再拖延自己的学习。 push sth.back意为 “推迟,延迟 ”,符合语境。故选 Apush 意为 “推迟 , take 意为 “拿 ”, set意为 “放置 ”, call 意为 “呼叫;拜访 ”45.B 考

26、查动词短语辨析【解题思路】 根据上文内容并结合 “ I was really late at night to get my work done 可知, ”因为习惯了拖延,所以作者后来就必须熬夜完成学习任务。 B 项意为 “熬夜 ”,符合语境。故选 B。hang out意为 “闲逛; 挂出 ”, stay up 意为 “熬夜 ”, jog round 意为 “慢跑 ”, show off 意为 “炫耀;卖弄 ”46.A 考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知,此处指作者遇见了以前的一个同学。 A 项意为 “遇见 ”,符合语境。故选 Ameet意为 “遇见 ”, help 意为 “帮助 ”, t

27、reat 意为 “对待 ”, hire 意为 “雇佣 ”47.D 考查动词辨析【解题思路】根据 “ whow as a lot of money running a sideline(副业 ) ”以及下文中的“ succeed可知,此处指作者的这位同学经营副业赚了很多钱。 ” make money 意为 “赚钱 ”,符合语境。故选 D 。raise 意为 “提高;筹集 ”, make money 意为 “赚钱 ” waste意为 “浪费 ”, demand 意为 “要求 ”48.C 考查形容词辨析。【解题思路】根据 “ Since his regular job was ,I asked hi

28、m why he just didnt do his sidelinefull -time. 可知,由于作者是劝他的朋友全心去经营副业,即放弃本来的固定工作,因此此 ”空应是偏贬义的词。 C 项意为 “无聊的 ”,符合语境。故选 C。safe 意为 “安全 ”, important 意为 “重要的 ” boring意为 “无聊的 ”, rewarding 意为 “有益的 ”49.D 考查副词辨析。【解题思路】根据 “ hew ould have too much time and would just do what I did backin 可知,如果有那份固定工作,”没他有的就仅仅是太多的

29、时间。 D 项意为 “仅仅,不过 ”,符合语境。故选 D。luckily 意为 “幸运地 ”, simply 意为 “仅仅, 不过 ”, hopefully 意为 “有希望地 ”, hardly 意为 “几乎不 ”50.B 考查名词辨析。【解题思路】 根据语境并结合上文内容可知, 作者的同学认为如果有太多的时间, 他就会像作者在大学时一样荒废时间。 B 项意为 “大学 ”,符合语境。故选 B。childhood 意为 “童年 ”, college 意为 “大学 ”, business 意为 “商业 ”, town 意为 “城镇 ”,51.A 考查动词辨析。【解题思路】根据上文中的 “ He s

30、aid without the job 和该句中的 ” “ lose可知,此处指如果他辞”职。 quit the job 意为 “辞职 ”,符合语境。故选 A。quit 意为 “辞职 ”, find 意为 “发现 ”, accept 意为 “接受 ”, keep 意为 “保持 ”52.C 考查名词辨析。【解题思路】根据语境可知,作者的同学认为如果他辞职,他就会失去工作和成功的动力( drive)。根据作者在大学时的表现可知,作者的朋友认为虽然这份工作不是那么好,但是它会使自己始终处于一个充实忙碌的状态, 使自己保持对生活, 对未来的冲劲, 以免无所事事,安于现状。 C 项意为 “动力,冲劲,强烈欲望 ”,符合语境。故选 C。”, way 意为 “方heart 意为 “心脏 ”, chance 意为 “机会 ”, drive 意为 “动力,冲劲,强烈欲望式;道路 ”53.B 考查动词 (短语 )辨析。【解题思路】根据上文内容可知,此处指用其他的工作来填充你的时间。 B 项意为 “填充 ”,符合语境。故选 B。sav

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