现代大学英语精读第二版单元课后答案.docx

1、现代大学英语精读第二版单元课后答案2014101018参考答案（Unit 816）Unit 8Key to ExerciseVocabulary3 Give the word that refers to a person coming from that land or area1. Japanese 2. Italian 3. Brazilian4. Iranian 5. Cantonese 6. Indonesian7. Cuban 8. Vietnamese 9. Lebanese10. Syrian 11. Canadian 12. Korean13. Egyptian 14. Po

2、rtuguese 15. Indian16. Nepalese 17. Chilean 18. Russian19. Mexican 20. Romanian 21. Sudanese22 Mongolian4 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word “addict” or “consider”1 addicts 2 addictive, addicted 3 addiction4 consider, consideration 5 considerate 6 Considerable, considered2 Complete

3、 the following verb+ noun collections or expressions答案：1. Pitch 2. meal, dish, food 3. guests, friends4. take, plan 5 rouse 6. faith, library books, friendship7. hitch 8. drive, travel, cover 9. people10. people, animals 11. test, develop, prove 12. conquer, feel13. make, take, accept 14 nip 15 touc

4、h, break3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.答案：1. that all nations realize that global warming is everybodys bushiness2. that life is always full of opportunities and challenges/risks 3. that all this has proved that our efforts have not been in vain4. that the earth

5、 moves round the sun5. that she had been admitted to that university6. that wives ought to stay at home7. that the best policy is to tell people the truth8. that he mentioned the other day that9. that our teacher once said that he had noticed that some students still had difficulties with their gram

6、mar.5 Fill in the brackets with the correct prepositions or adverbs答案：1 for 2 into 3 after 4 away, over 5 out of6 out, into 7. to, in 8 over, out for, for 9 to, about, on, across6. Translate the following sentences into English答案：1. The fuel/gas ran out, but he managed to make a safe landing in rice

7、 fields.2. There are already quite a few students who are considering running for the chairman of the Students Union.3. That student who was run over by the horse carriage is now out of danger. I consider him really lucky.4. It is said that this well has never run dry in the past hundreds of years,

8、and this has been considered a miracle.5. We are running short of hands. You have just come in the right time.6. Id rather have some of our public works run by the state than by private businessmen.7. She warned me not to make friends with those who are always running after name and money.8. We warn

9、ed them that what they did was against/a violation of the agreement/contract, and we would take legal action.7. Fill in the blanks with the correct word(s) in the brackets. More than one word may be correct.答案：1 remember/memorize 2 remember/recall 3 remember/recall4 remember, special 5 middle 6 cent

10、er 7 however, visits8 special, trip 9 particular, tour 10 found, found outGrammar2 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets, using a what-clause.答案：1. What farmers what most2. what they suggested3. what my parents said to me4. what they were trying to do5. what life was all

11、about6. what they should get out of college7. what we need8. what you look like9. what the village had achieved in the past 30 years10. what the federal government should not do at the moment3 Translate the sentences using a what-clause or a present participle phrase答案：1. Do what you like without ca

12、ring about what other people think.2. We should find out what the students think about the matter.3. Well do what we can to help the earthquake victims.4. I hope what I have written will be of help to other college students.5. Being journalism majors, we ought to keep ourselves informed of what is h

13、appening around the world.6. “Stop thief!” a student called, raising his voice.7. Having nothing more interesting to do, the boy decided to take his alarm clock apart.8. Wang Lan opened the wardrobe, wondering what she should wear to the interview the next day.9. The village head went from door to d

14、oor telling people to leave for a nearby hill.10. Realizing hed been deceived, the old man reported the painful experience to the police.4. Fill in each blank of the passage with one suitable word.答案：1 easy 2 away 3 them 4 running 5 However6 change 7 exercise 8 can 9 anyone 10 that5 Identify and cor

15、rect the mistake(s) in each of the sentence.答案：1. Shortly after the Spring Festival, he returned to Beijing to prepare for a job interview.2. I dont like the way some young people speak to their elders/people older than themselves.3. it was in high school that Tommy first/ for the first time realize

16、d he was different from his peers.4. Turning the corner of the street, we found a new duck restaurant there. / As we turned the corner of the street, a new duck restaurant came into view.5. What they need most at the moment is encouragement, not merely financial support.6. Making a presentation in E

17、nglish for the first time, I was so nervous that my knees kept shaking. / When I was making a presentation in English fore the first time, I was so nervous that my knees kept shaking.7. Being a spoiled child, Jim is rarely popular with other children.8. While training for the school sports meet, Lin

18、da ran at least five kilometers every day.9. He wrote to inform us that he was leaving for Australia next month.10. Knowing Grandma had heart trouble, Dad broke the bad news gently. / As he knew Grandma had heart trouble, Dad broke the bad news gently.Unit 9Key to ExerciseVocabulary6 Translate the f

19、ollowing sentences into English答案：1. At first, he was very successful in his business, but then his success turned his head. His partners advised him to be more modest, but he turned a deaf ear to their advice.2. Jingke was very confident/sure that when he unfolded the map he would be able to kill t

20、he Emperor of Qin with the sharp knife/dagger hidden in it.3. We ought to welcome more and more wealthy people, but our law must make sure that they have made their fortune in honest ways.4. For years our school has produced many good students, most of whom have important positions in various depart

21、ments.5. Due to cultural differences many foreigners are turned off at the sight of dog meat or cat meat.6. Whenever you have time, turn it over in your mind, will you?7. She used to consider philosophy dull and boring, but later she found that it turned out to be very interesting. 8. His father had

22、 just turned fifty, and his hair has turned gray, but otherwise, he is quite all right.9. The power of government officials must be checked and balanced. Otherwise those who are supposed to be peoples servants will turn into peoples masters.10. He believed that it was worth trying because he knew th

23、at whatever you do, you must have peoples support. Grammar 1 Translate the Chinese答案：1. no matter what / whatever happens2. no matter how old/young they are, whatever their age (is)3. No matter what/ Whatever you say4. no matter how much it costs5. No matter where/ Wherever his business took him6. N

24、o matter how / However we tried to reassure her7. no matter where/ wherever you are in the world8. no matter how/ however difficult your workmates/ colleagues are9. no matter how/ however difficult that is10. no matter what /whatever will happen to them2 Complete the response to each of the remarks

25、using the wish + that-clause pattern as shown in the examples.答案1. I had realized this 2. I could help 3. I had a brother 4. I had his courage5. We could do more than we did 6. I lived 7. I had better news8. we could be 9. she had listened to 10. I had been taught3 Translate the following sentences,

26、 using a conditional clause 答案1. Wherever he goes, he is recognized.2. No matter how hard I try, I cant persuade him to play the part of Hamlet.3. No matter what you have planned for the future, your parents will support you.4. The boy hates crime and means to stop it whenever he can.5. No matter wh

27、at you decide in the end, this digital dictionary is yours to keep for a semester.6. No matter how capable and efficient you are, you cannot finish the task on your own in three days.7. A well-known philosopher once said, I eat and drink whatever I like, and sleep whenever I cannot keep awake. I am

28、in good health.8.I wish I could go and see my parents whenever I want.9. I wish I could express openly whatever I feel.10. Ill do whatever I can to restore law and order in the region. But I wish the riot had never happened.4 Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.答案：1. since 2. has 3. popular 4.

29、 idea/ practice 5. relationships6. ways 7. tradition 8. among/ with 9. longer 10. text5 Identify and correct the mistakes in each of the sentences答案：1. This free copy is yours no matter whether/ if you buy any of our books. / This free copy is yours whether you buy any of our books or not.2. Whereve

30、r the people want us to go, wed go there.3. In some ways we whish we could turn the clock back.4. On parting, the three of them decided to meet again at the same place in ten years. 5. I wish my parents were as understanding as yours.6. The hotel treats its guests equally, no matter where they are f

31、rom.7. His family and friends are all worried about him, for they havent heard from him for six weeks. / As his family and friends havent heard from him for six weeks, they are all worried about him. 8. All these years, I have kept track of the progress of the project.9. Toward 10 pm, the man in the

32、 doorway became anxious; he was not sure whether his friend would come. / Toward 10 pm, the man in the doorway became anxious, for he was not sure whether his friend would come.10. I wish the earthquake had never happened.Unit 10Key to exerciseVocabulary2 Complete the following verb+noun collocations or expressions答案：1. have / get / sh