学年新人教版高中英语新学案必修2 重点动词短语总结及运用举例.docx

1、学年新人教版高中英语新学案必修2 重点动词短语总结及运用举例英语备考： 高考重点动词短语总结及运用举例be made from 由制造The powder is made from fish, blood and bones. (SIL 17)be made up of 由组成The UK is made up of four countries. (SIL 86)be familiar with 对熟悉 Oh , at the end some songs that everyones familiar with , then they can join in . (SIIL 81)be f

2、amous for 因著名Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers. (SIIL 26) be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎It is popular with students of English, who read it in order to improve their English. (SIIL 15)be rich in 在充足（充裕）It is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat.

3、(SIL 58)be tired of 厌烦做某事I really enjoy it , but Im tired of so much reading . (SIL 53)be uncertain about 对不确定The development of films with sound became a problem for Chaplin, as he was uncertain about making films with dialogue. (SIIL 18)be used to 习惯于When smokers who are used to nicotine go withou

4、t it for an hour or two, they begin to feel bad. ( SIIL 7 )beat . to death 打死 Ill never forget the time when my father was beaten to death . (SIL 51)beg ones pardon 请原谅Beg your pardon. (SIIL 63 )begin . with 从开始Begin each sentence with the words in bold. (SIL 23)break away from 脱离Lincoln said that i

5、t was not right for the south to break away from the Union. (SIL 50) break out 突然发生、爆发Fighting broke out between the two. (SIL 50)break the rule 违反规定Everyone obeys the rules; anyone who breaks the rules is punished. (SIL 18)bring down . 降低Can you try to get them to bring down the price? (SIL 33) 使倒下

6、Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches. bring in 引进、引来、吸收They started to use English, but they also brought in some words from their own languages.bring on 使前进Then it is brought on along a very small railway line to your seat in front of your tele

7、vision so that you dont even have to stand up when you get what you need. (SIIL 3)bring up 教育、培养 Chaplin was brought up by his mother who learnt to dance at an early age. (SIIL 20) belong to 属于 The fire also destroyed cars which belonged to people who worked in the building. (SIL 62)blow away 刮走、吹走

8、Strong winds can also blow away the valuable soil that lies on the top of the fields. (SIIL 34)blow over （风）吹翻 、刮翻Three famous parks in and around London had over 1400 trees blown over. (SIIL43)blow down （风）吹倒 Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds , blocking roads , paths and r

9、ailway lines. (SIIL 42)burn down 把烧成平地、烧光 The bedclothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down. (SIIL 6) burn . to the ground 把烧平In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles castles and burnt them to the ground. (SIIL87)cut off 切断 The electricity was cut off for several days

10、too. (SIL 26)call at ( a place ) 访问（某地） He called at the hospital after work to find out whether Mr King was better. (SIL74) call back 回电话 Can you ask him to call me back? (SIL 101)call for 要求、号召、约请 People are calling for freedom of all slaves. (SIL 52)call in 招集、招来The army was called in to cut thro

11、ugh fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths. (SIL42)call on 拜访、访问 So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewelry. (SIL 70) catch fire 着火 Suddenly a pan of oil catches fire. (SIL 61)care for 喜欢、想要 I care for reading magazines. (SIIL 16)carry off 夺走 Worse still , it could even

12、carry off the baby in its mouth . (SIIL 46)carry out 开展、执行、实现They are being used more and more to collect information about he space, to carry out experiments and to send the information back to research centres on the earth. (SIIL 55)change . into 把变成，转换成 Change these sentences from Direct Speech i

13、nto Indirect Speech. (SIL11)clear away 把清除掉 She is clearing away the branches of that large tree. (SIIL 43)clear up 整理、收拾Everybody seems to drop waste paper in the street, and nobody clears it up at the end of the day. (SIIL 28) come about 发生、产生 How did these differences come about?come across （偶然）遇

14、到 A man was walking through a wood and he came across a wood-cutter. (SIL 81)come off 从离开，脱落My raincoat got caught in the door and the bottom button came off. (SIIL40)come out 出发、出版、发行How did the printing come out? (SIL 77) come to 共计、达到 By the end of the year, the total money collected had come to

15、over 92 million dollars, all of which were sent to Africa. (SIL 103 )come true 变为现实，实现 Ive always dreamt of coming to China , and now my dream has come true. (SIIL77)come up 抬头、上来、上升 Puts his head underwater, but soon comes up for breath. (SIIL 61)compare to 与相比 In the 16-19 age group , 32% of women

16、 smoke, compared to 28% of men. (SIIL 6)compare . with 把与进行比较 Sometimes it is necessary to compare English with Chinese. (SIIL8) connect to 连接、相连 The room, connected to the rest of the house by a long passage, was completely empty. (SIIL59)You just press the numbers and the phone will connect you to

17、 the right number. (SIIL 91)connect with 与相连 How is one telephone connected with another today? (SIIL 90)consider . as 把（某人）看作Today, Abraham Lincoln is considered as one of the greatest of all American presidents. (SIL50)consider . to be 把看作是the people had considered him to be a great leader, and a

18、wise, kind and honest man. (SIL50)consider doing . 考虑做某事 Have you considered having a walk after supper? (SIL 53) cut off 切断Many towns and villages had their water supply cut off because there was no electricity. (SIIL42)cut through 剪断、凿穿The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help

19、 clear the roads and paths. (SIIL 42)cut up 齐根割掉、切碎 Im cutting this tree up. “( SIIL 61 )deal with 处理、对付 Here is some advice for dealing with common injuries. ( SIIL 30 )depend on 依靠、相信、信赖 you can depend on us , sir . ( SIIL 38 )die of 死于Tens of thousands of people died of hunger. ( SIL 87 )die out

20、消失、灭亡However , many of these are dying out . ( SIIL 35 )divide. into. 把分成Ireland is divided into two countries. ( SIL 86 )do a good deed 做件好事Quarrelling often with his friends, Sydney was determined to do a good deed. ( SIIL 87 )do ones best 尽某人的最大努力The farmers do their best to supply the market wit

21、h enough vegetables. ( SIL 32 )do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙 Do me the favor to put on this shirt, and this suit. ( SIIL 38 )do well 做的好Hes doing well in the navy . ( SIIL 61 )do wrong 做坏事、犯罪Evremonde family had done much wrong . ( SIIL 87 )dream of 向往、渴望、梦想 Ive always dreamt of coming to China, and now my

22、dream has come true. (SIIL77 )drop in 顺便走访（某人）Ill drop in and leave the new address . ( SIIL 38 ) eat up 吃光、吃完I ate up all the food I could find in the fridge. ( SIL 44 )earn ones living 谋生Many people earn their living by writing music. ( SIIL 82 )end up 结束、告终 Even if none of this is true for us tod

23、ay, it is probable that one day we will end up with a disability. ( SIIL 79 )fall off 跌落、下降 The house moved and a few pictures fell off the wall , but that was all . ( SIL 25 )fall in love with 爱上 After the return of dr Manette to England, two men fell in love with Lucie Manette, Charles Darnay and

24、Sydney Carton. (SIIL 86)fall over 跌倒、倒下After a moment, it fell over and lay still. ( SIIL 47 )get along with 与相处All the other students went to the same junior middle school, so they get along very well with each other. ( SIL 54 )get back 回来、返回 See you when I get back. ( SIL13 ) get close to 接近 There

25、 were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building. ( SIL 62 )get down to 开始认真做 As soon as the reporters know w hat to write about, they get down to work.( SIIL 14 )get in touch with 与联系（接触）Finally Hank and his friend gave each other their addr

26、esses and promised to get in touch again with each other when they both returned to the States. ( SIIL 70)get off 脱下 Please get those things off, sir, and throw them into the fire. ( SIIL 38)get married 结婚The person getting married is a relative of my mother. ( SIIL 83) get through 通过、拨通（电话）I cant g

27、et through. The lines busy . (SIL 97)get together 聚会、联欢We must get together some other time for a chat. (SIIL 89)get into the habit of 染上的习惯Nicotine is a drug that gets one into the habit of smoking. (SIIL7)give advice 提建议Give advice to your friend. ( SIL45)give back归还、退还 I would like you to change

28、this blouse, or else give me my money back. ( SIIL37 ) give in 屈服、让步 King called for black people not to give in but to continue the struggle. ( SIIL 75 )give up 放弃One habit is smoking. He cant give it up. ( SIIL 6 )go away 走开、离开、逃跑Did you stay at home or did you go away? (SIL1)go against 反对、不利于 But

29、 if you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year , you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good . ( SIL 95 )go ahead 用吧 - Thanks . I wonder if I could use your phone. - Sure. Go ahead. (SIIL 5 )go bad （食物）变坏、坏掉Around 1850, a terrible disease hit the potato crop,

30、 and potatoes went bad in the soil . (SIL87) go off 离开When are you going off to Guangzhou? ( SIL 13 )走开 In the afternoon, we all went off separately to look for new plants. (SIIL 35 )go on doing sth. 继续干某时、不停地干某事Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. (SIL 2 )go on with

31、继续With the pay that he received and saved, he went on with his studies at university, where he received a doctors degree in 1905 . (SIIL50 )go up 上涨、上升I believe prices might go up next week. ( SIL 33 )grow up 生长 Or do they grow up by themselves? ( SIL 17 )hand in 交上来、递交The report Mr Turner handed in was about the motor race. (SIL 39 )hand out 分发 It seems necessary to hand out the listening text to the students. (SIIL22 )have a good trip 一路顺风 Of course. Good luck. Have a good trip. ( SIL 13 )hav