1、大学英语1一周一练a6188 Model Test (6)Key to Model Test (6) Band OnePart I. Understanding SentencesKey: Section A: AAAABSection B: ABCBCABAABCAABCPart II. Understanding ConversationsKey: Section A: AABDC CACSection B: CAB DBAASectionA1. W: You are not looking very cheerful. Whats the matter with you?M: Oh, n
2、othing special. Im just a bit fed up.Q: Whats probably wrong with the man?解析 A. 事实状况题。男士说:“没什么,我只是有点厌烦”,选项A与此相符。2. M: Ive got an appointment. Im meeting a friend in London at 8 oclock. Ill never make it.W: Im going to London. Ill give you a lift if you like.Q: What will the woman do for the man?解析 A
3、. 行为活动题。give sb. a lift 的意思是“让人搭车”,所以选项A是答案。3. M: I have to give an oral presentation in English next week. Im really nervous about speaking in front of everyone.W: Try making a tape of yourself while you practice. That might help you feel more comfortable.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?解
4、析 B. 行为活动题。女士建议练习时录音,所以选项B是答案。4. M: We are thinking of taking the kids to the new amusement park this weekend. Do you think its worth the trip?W: Ive heard good things about it. I hope I get chance to go soon myself.Q: What does the woman imply?解析 D. 推理判断题。男士问:“值不值得带孩子去游乐场?”女士说:“听说有许多好玩的,我也想尽快去”,由此推
5、出:值得带孩子去游乐场,所以答案是选项D。5. W: Its a tradition. Every New Years Day my sister and I go skating on the lake.M: Has it been cold enough this winter? Or will you go indoors?Q: What does the man imply?Band One189解析 C. 推理判断题。从女士的话可推断出:今年冬天不太冷,湖水没有结冰,所以答案是选项C。6. M: You are washing my car even on vacation. It
6、makes me feel guilty.W: You shouldnt. Its just that I have nothing better to do at the moment.Q: What does the woman imply?解析 C. 谈论话题题。男士对女士假期还给他洗车而不安,但女士说她没有事可做,所以选项C与此相符。7. M: Im no expert. But that noise in your refrigerator doesnt sound good. Maybe you should call and have it checked out.W: You
7、are right. And I suppose Ive put it off long enough.Q: What will the woman probably do?解析 A行为活动题。女士说她已拖得够长了,由此推出:她可能会找人修理,所以选项A是答案。8. W: I hear you got a big parking ticket.M: Yeah. I never realized Lot 3 was only for staff.Q: What does the man imply?解析 C. 事实状况题。从对话可知出:男士没有意识到Lot 3只适合员工停车,而被开了罚单,所以选
8、项C与此相符。Lot停车场。SectionBConversation 1解析1. 细节题。对话提到Helen要去看比赛,所以那天晚上不在家,选项C与此相符。2. 细节题。男士在银行工作,选项A与此相符。3. 细节题。从对话可推出他们要去看足球赛,所以选项B是答案。Conversation 2解析4. 细节题。对话开始提到Linda通常周末在朋友开的商店工作, 所以选项D是答案。5. 细节题。John买自行车只是想上下班用,所以选项B与此相符。6. 细节题。Linda建议John买辆二手车,所以选项A是答案。7. 细节题。Linda说骑车最要的是舒服,一定要确保高度合适,所以选项A与此相符。Pa
9、rt III. Understanding PassagesPassage one190 Model Test (6)Passage TwoAnswers: 1-3 CAC 4-7 ACCBPart IV. Spot DictationDirections: You will hear a short passage which is printed on your test paper with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read 3 times. Youd better just listen and get a
10、general idea of it in the first reading. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words on the blanks according to what you hear. The third time reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Answer:1. quality2. available3. committed 4. recognize5. adjust
11、6. concerned 7. motivationPart V. Vocabulary and Structure8. responsible9. contribute 10. advantage1. C 译文 他强烈反对性别歧视,提倡男女完全平等。解析 本题是近义词辨析题。advocate “拥护,提倡”,本句中,从holds strong views against(强烈反对)可以判断出她对男女完全平等的态度应该是强烈支持的,故选C。assist “帮助,援助”;acknowledge 和admit都有“承认”的意思,但assist只起辅助作用,acknowledge和admit有勉强之
12、意,不够主动,都与她的态度不符。2. C 译文 六十岁时,国王准备好了把权力交给儿子。解析 本题是近义词辨析题。transfer sth. to sb.“把(财产,权力)让给某人”,故C. transfer正确。exchange“交换”,transmit“传送,传输”,remove “移开,去除”。 3. D 译文 当面对着他的犯罪证据的时候,他立即认了罪。解析 本题是动词辨析题。tackled “应付(难事)处理,解决”;encountered“遭遇,相遇,遇到”;dealt (with) “处理,对付”;confronted (with)“面临,面对”。根据题义,只有D. confront
13、ed正确。4. D 译文 这位女士非常讲究穿着。解析 本题是固定搭配题。special 和particular都有“特殊的”含义,不同的是be particular about是固定搭配,意为 “对讲究/挑剔”,如:He is very par-ticular about his food. 他吃东西很挑剔。而special没有这种用法。specific意为“明确的”,如:I want a specific answer. 我想要一个明确的答案。precise意为“清楚的,精确的”,如:A lawyer needs a precise mind. 律师需要极清晰的头脑。5. A 译文 凡18至
14、45岁的男子毫无例外都应于战时从军。Band One191解析 本题是名词辨义题。exception意为 “例外”,如:We praised them all, with two exceptions. 我们称赞了所有的人,只有两个例外。exclusion意为 “排除”,如:His exclusion from the club hurt him very much.俱乐部把他赶出来了,他很伤心。modification意为 “修正,改正”,如:The law, in its present form, is unjust; it needs modification. 现行的法律是不公正的;
15、它需要修改。substitution意为“取代,代替”,如:substitution of tea for coffee用茶代替咖啡。从句中的everyone 可以看出这里表示“毫无例外”。6. A 译文 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班,而不是自己驾车。解析 本题是词组辨析题。rather than意为 “而不(是)”,如:I think we should call it a lecture, rather than a talk. 我认为我们应该把它称为一个讲座,而不是谈话。regardless of意为 “不管,不顾”,如:All should be treated equally, regardless of race, religion or sex. 所有人都该受到平等的待遇,无论他们的种族、宗教和性别如何。in spite of意为
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