届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit4Making the news单元学案设计20页word版.docx

1、届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit4Making the news单元学案设计20页word版2019届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit4Making the news单元学案设计单元单词复习1inform vt.通知；告知教材原句They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分情况。inform sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事；通知某人某事inform sb. that/when/how.通知某人keep sb. informed (of)使某人随

2、时了解()最新情况information nU通知；消息；情报；信息2case n情况；病例；案例教材原句Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？in case以防(万一)a small case小事一桩in this/that case在这/那种情况下in any case无论如何，总之in case of万一，如果发生in no case决不(放句首时，主句用

3、部分倒装)as is often the case这是常有的事 易混辨析in case用作连词，引导条件或目的状语从句，表示“万一；以防；倘若；免得”之意。用作副词位于句末，意为“以防万一”in case of是介词短语，后接名词或代词。位于句首意为“万一”“假设”，位于句末意为“以防”in thecase of是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词，意为“对于；至于”3demand vt.&n.要求教材原句It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.如果我们错了，那个足球

4、运动员就可能要求损失赔偿，我们就会陷入困境。(1)demand to do要求做demand that.should do.要求(从句用虚拟语气，should可省略)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物(2)in great demand迫切需要meet/satisfy ones demands满足某人的需求易混辨析demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求request正式用词，指非常正式而有礼貌的请求或恳求，多含因种种原因担心对方不能答应的意味4approve vt.赞成；认可；批准

5、 教材原句Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.最后，主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。(1)approve sth.批准；通过某事approve of (sb./sb.s) doing sth.赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approval n赞成；同意；批准；通过get ones approval得到某人的同意give ones approval to同意；批准1assess vt.评定；评估；征税assess sb. /sth. 评价/评估某人/事assess sth. at估价为assessable adj.可估计的

6、；可估价的assessment n估价；评价make an assessment of评估2eager adj.渴望；热切的be eager for sth. 渴望某事be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager that.should do sth.渴望做be anxious about sth. 对某事担心be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事be keen on急切盼望3submit v(使)服从；(使)顺从；提交；递交；呈递(文件等)submit to服从于；屈从于；把递交给；向提出submit oneself to甘受；服从submit.to.向提

7、交4senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的be senior to sb. 比某人年长/年龄大be senior to sth. 比某事高级的be junior to sb. 比某人年纪小be superior to比优秀be inferior to比差名师点津be senior to，be junior to，be superior to，be inferior to中的to不可换为than。5deny v否认，拒绝，不给予deny sth. 否认某事denythat从句否认deny having done/doing sth.否认做过某事deny sth. to sb.拒不给予某人

8、所要求或所需之物deny oneself to sb. 谢绝/不会见某人There is no denying that.不可否认的是6suppose v期望；认为；猜想；假定；应该suppose sb. /sth. to be.认为某人/物是be supposed to do被认为；应该I suppose so/not. 我认为是这样/不是这样。Suppose/Supposing(that).假如疑问词do you suppose陈述语序的句子？你认为？7appointment n约会，任命(1)make/fix an appointment with sb. for sth. 为某事与某人

9、约会keep/break an appointment践/失约(2)appoint v任命；约定appoint sb. as/to be.任命某人为appoint a teacher to the school给学校派一名老师appoint a date to do/for doing sth. 定下做某事的时期8acquire vt.获得；取得；学到(1)acquire sth. (from sb. )(从某人那里)获得；买到；取得acquire a taste for sth. 开始喜欢某事acquire a knowledge of.获得知识acquire the habit (of d

10、oing sth. )养成(做某事的习惯)(2)acquisition n取得；获得短语复习1depend on依靠；依赖教材原句Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。 (1)depend on sb. to do sth.依靠某人做某事depend on sb. for sth.依靠某人供给某物depend on sth. 依靠；依某事而定depend on/upon it that.指望；对深信不疑(2)That

11、depends. /It all depends. 视情况而定。(3)rely on/count on依靠Can you finish the work before Sunday?It all depends./That depends.你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗？这要看情况而定。2accuse.of因指责或控告教材原句A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一位足球运动员被指控受贿，为了让别的队赢球故意不进球。

12、I dont think anyone can accuse me _ not being frank.我想任何人都不能指责我不坦率。accuse sb. of (doing) sth.charge sb. with(doing) sth.因(做)某事指控某人3concentrate on集中；全神贯注于教材原句Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你会发现你的同事非常乐于帮助你，

13、所以如果你感兴趣，以后你可以把精力放在摄影上。concentrate (sth.) on (doing) sth. 集中于/专心于某事concentrate ones attention on.把某人的注意力集中到be concentrated on/upon sth. 集中于/专心于某事表示专心于某事的其他说法：focus/fix ones attention on sth.put ones mind in.apply oneself/ones mind to.put ones heart into.be absorbed in.be lost in.be buried in.名师点津con

14、centrate作“专心于”时，可以是及物动词，也可以是不及物动词。其宾语多为attention，mind，energy，effort，thought等词。1so as to为了in order to，so as to，in order that，so that在句中作目的状语或结果状语(1)in order to引导的不定式短语既可以位于句首，又可置于句中。In order to find the book，he searched the whole house.为了找到这本书，他翻遍了屋子。(本句中不能用so as to)(2)so as to引导的不定式短语中可置于句中，不可位于句首。(

15、3)in order that和so that后跟目的状语从句。2ahead of在前面；早于；优先look ahead为未来着想或打算；未雨绸缪go ahead (with)进行；开始；往下说；用吧；干吧get ahead of胜过；超过be ahead of占优势ahead of time提前句型复习1Never_will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。句式点拨此句为倒装句。否定副词never置

16、于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构。常用否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有：not，never，little，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，at no time，by no means，in no case，in no way，on no condition等。2Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实呢？句式点拨本句中的where引导定语从句

17、，修饰先行词case。(1)英语中某些抽象地点名词，如case，stage，situation，position，condition，point，activity，system等，后接定语从句时，关系词常用where或in which。(2)抽象地点名词后的定语从句中如果缺少主语或宾语则需用关系代词that或which。I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own.生活中我已达到我应该自己做出决定的地步。This restaurant has an inviting，homel

18、ike atmosphere that/which many others are short of.这家餐馆有一种诱人的、如家一般的氛围，这是很多其他餐馆所没有的。3His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，was_to_strongly_influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。be to do在句中表示后来会发生的事，意为“注定会，一定”。be to do句型的用法：(1)表示注定要发生(2)预先安排好的计划或约定。(3)表示说话人的意图、职责、义务、命令等

19、情感意义。4Not_only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。句中not only.but also连接两个并列句，因为not only位于句首，因而前一分句使用了倒装语序。not only.but also可以连接句中任何两个平行的句子成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语和后一个保持一致。3Here comes my list of dos and donts.下面我列举一些注意事

20、项(“应该”和“不应该”做的事)。当there，here，up，down，away，off等表示方位或位置变化的副词放在句首，当主语是名词时，且谓语是表示存在的动词(如lie，live，sit，stand)或come，go，rise等动词时，句子一般要全部倒装，即把谓语动词整个提至主语前。这类句子比自然语序的句子更为生动、形象。单元基础词汇语法训练.单项选择1. A: Would you come to see me tomorrow?B: _.A. It depends B. That depends onC. It is depended D. That depends so2. The

21、woman _ is so nervous that she cant express herself clearly.A. having interviewed B. to be interviewed C. interviewed D. being interviewed3. My son set out _ questions when I set about _ lessons.A. asking; preparing B. to ask; to prepareC. asking; to prepare D. to ask; preparing4. A: You _ part in t

22、he party in time.B: Sorry I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to takeB. have supposed to takeC. are supposed to have takenD. supposed to take5. The roads are crowded _ walking to work is even quicker than driving.A. in order that B. in order toC. so as to D. so that.单词拼写1. When the fire br

23、oke out, a r_ covered the event.2. Please state your name, address and o_ before you speak.3. Having failed many times, the man was e_ for success.4. As is often the c_, he went there by bike.5. The restaurant has excellent c_ meals for very reasonable prices.6. A fashion _ (摄影师) is needed in our co

24、mpany.7. The incomes of male workers went up by almost 70%. _ (与此同时), part-time women workers saw their earnings fall.8. I look on it as an opportunity to _ (获得) fresh skills.9. I dont think he _ (故意地) tried to touch you.10. I made very _ (详尽的) notes of the meeting.选用下列合适的短语并用其适当形式填空have a good nose

25、 for, be eager for, get the wrong end of the stick, be supposed to, later on, take a course1. Ive signed up to _ at the local college.2. She took notes so she could remember it all _.3. Generally speaking, a political leader should _ current affairs.4. You _ have finished your report by now.5. The f

26、ans _ a look at the singer, waiting outside the hotel in the cold that day.6. I _ and thought you wouldnt come until tomorrow.句子翻译1.他将城市发展建议提交给了市政府。(submit)_2.杰克通知他太太他已平安抵达。(inform)_3.据说他的哥哥最终死在了国外。(the story goes that.)_4.如果你上学迟到了，你没有必要编造借口。(no need)_5.我们现在处于一个需要我们更加强大的阶段。(stage)_6.你能想出一个可以使用这一短语的情

27、景吗？(situation)_V.完形填空A man died and was on his way to another _1_， either the heaven or the hell. He saw an extremely _2_ palace halfway and the owner of the palace _3_ him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, “I have been working _4_ during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep _5_ any work.”The owner of the palace said, “_6_， there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is a wealth of _7_ in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone _8_ you. _9_， you can rest assured (放心) that _10_ needs to be don