1、中小学资料九年级英语上册 Unit 6 TV programmes词汇与语法基础训练 新版牛津版Unit 6 TV programmes知识精讲一、必背词汇done adj.办完毕,结束comedy n.喜剧documentary n.记录片real-life adj.真实生活的prize n奖赏,奖品dialogue n.对话round-up n. (新闻)概要,摘要up-to-date adj.最新的;现代的fan n.迷,狂热爱好者coming adj.即将来临的cover v. 报道,电视报道live v.现场直播,实况转播Asian adj.亚洲(人)的vote v=.投票,选举an
2、nounce v.宣布,宣告murder n.谋杀horror n.恐怖direct v.导演;指导 director n.导演wealthy adj.富有的unless conj.除非mystery n.神秘;疑案故事scared n.害怕,恐惧scene n. 场景;现场latest a最新的,最近的record v.录制,录(像),录(咅)attack v.攻击,进攻male adj.雄性的;男(性)的studio n.摄影棚;录音室sightseeing n.游览,观光view v.观看silly adj.傻的;愚蠢的waste n.浪费twin n.双胞胎之 一burglar n.入
3、室窃贼gun n.枪minibus n.小型公共汽车,中巴二、重点词汇1. documentary n.a film or television or radio programme that gives facts and information about a subject(电影或电视)纪录片;纪实性广播节目例句: The documentary took a fresh look at the life of Darwin. 这部纪录片从一个崭新的角度介绍了达尔文的一生。2. coming adj.happening soon即将来临的,就要发生的例句: We look forward
4、 to greater success in the coming year. 我们期望来年取得更大的成功。3. direct v. & adj.v.1). to control or be in charge of an activity, organization, etc.管理,领导,指挥例句:She directs a large charity. 她主管一家大型慈善机构。2). to be in charge of a film or play and tell the actors how to play their parts导演(电影或戏剧);执导 例句: He wanted
5、to give up acting and start directing (his own films). 他想放弃表演转而开始干导演(导演自己的电影)。adj.1). going in a straight line towards somewhere or someone without stopping or changing direction直通的,直达的例句: Is there a direct train to Edinburgh? 有到爱丁堡的直达列车吗?2). without anyone or anything else being involved or between
6、直接的例句: She decided to take direct control of the project. 她决定直接管理这个项目。4. mystery n.1). something strange or not known that has not yet been explained or understood神秘的事物,难以理解的事物,谜例句: The book tries to explain some of the mysteries of life. 该书试图解释一些生命之谜。2). a book, film, or play, especially about a cr
7、ime or a murder, with a surprise ending that explains all the strange events that have happened悬疑作品;悬疑电影;推理剧例句:I really enjoy murder mysteries. 我很爱看谋杀推理作品。5. silly adj.showing little thought or judgment愚蠢的,傻的例句: It was silly of you to go out in the sun without a hat. 你不戴帽子顶着太阳出门真是太傻了。三、必背短语chat show
8、 访谈节目 drama series 系列剧game show 游戏表演,竞赛节目 a number of 一些music video 音乐视频 text message 短信,短消息polar bear 北极熊 be covered with 被覆盖四、经典句型1. A weekly round-up of what is happening in sport, with up-to-date information.一周体育新闻摘要及最新消息。2. This years Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday.本年度北
9、京音乐颁奖大会将于本周六现场直播。3. Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed by Cindy Clark, a new director.乡宅凶杀案是一部由一位新晋导演辛迪克拉克执导的恐怖片。4. This onehour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India.这部长达一小时的纪录片仔细观察了印度虎的生活。5. Watching TV ads is just a waste of time.看电视广告就是浪费时间。三点剖析一、考点if和unl
10、ess引导的条件状语从句1. if引导的条件状语从句1). if引导的条件状语从句,可以放在主句前面,也可以放在主句后面。当放在主句前面时,要用逗号同主句隔开。例句: If you eat bad food, you will be ill.如果你吃了坏的东西,你将会生病。2). if引导的条件状语从句可以表示将来“可能”发生的情况,即主句事态的发生有赖于从句事态的发生。条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。例句: If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I wont stay at home.如果明天不下雨,我将不待在家里。2. unless引导的条件状语从句1). u
11、nless用作从属连词,意为“除非,如果不”,用来引导条件状语从句。例句: They will go to the zoo unless it rains tomorrow.如果明天不下雨他们将去动物园。2). unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。例句: Come at 8 oclock unless I phone you.如果我不打电话给你,请8点钟来。二、易错点1. try to do sth & try doing sth1). try to do sth意为“努力做某事”,也可说try ones best to do sth。例句:You should try (y
12、our best) to learn English well.你要尽力学好英语。2). try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”。例句:Why not try doing it in different ways?为何不用不同的方法试试呢?2. take part in & jointake part in 指参加某种活动、比赛,并在其中起到一定作用,后面直接跟有关活动的名词,相当于join in;而join 指参加某个组织或加入某团体并成为其中一员。例句:They want to take part in the music festival. 他们想参加音乐节。He joined u
13、s for dinner. 他和我们共进晚餐。题模精选题模一:Unit 6 词汇应用例1.1.1 JSTV will cover the womens football match _ tomorrow.A living B lively C alive D live例1.1.2 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1). Its reported that in the _ (come) days there will be a hurricane.2). I believe that China will be a _ (wealth) country in the future.题模二:语法
14、-if和unless引导的条件状语从句例1.2.1 -The novel seems a little boring?-You wont enjoy it _ you put your heart into it.A when B if C after D unless例1.2.2 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。1). If you _ (get up) early, you will not be late.2). They will go to the zoo unless it _ (rain) tomorrow.随堂练习随练1.1 Jack likes watching _.He ca
15、n find out whats going on around the world.A news B comedies C talent shows D soap operas随练1.2 The number of the students in our school _ 1,800, and a number of them_ boys.A is; are B is; is C are; is D are; are随练1.3 -Wheres Mum, Lily?-She left a( n) _ saying that she had gone.A message B news C exc
16、use D information随练1.4 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Its said that a robots work is never _ (do).2. A country without _ (documentary) is like a family without a photo album.3. You have to know people about their _ (life).4. There was a man _ (stand) in front of me.5. My grandmother enjoys _ (watch) TV.随练1.5 Yo
17、u cant pass the exam _ you study hard.A if B as C for D unless随练1.6 We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.A will go; doesnt B will go; wont C go; doesnt D go; wont自我总结课后作业作业1 I watched an interview _ Yao Ming, he famous basketball player last Sunday.A to B with C on D for作业2 We have to _ the fa
18、ct that we failed. No one could change the result.A face B get C think D require作业3 A dinosaur show was covered _ in Shanghai last month. Dinosaurs were brought _ on TV.A live; live B live; alive C alive; live D alive; alive作业4 - Do you have the _ news about Anna?-I was told she had gone abroad on J
19、une 15th, but I dont know whether she is there now.A latest B funniest C longest D worst作业5 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。1. I like going through the Tencent website because there is always lots of _ (最新的) information on it every day.2. My grandparents are both _ (迷) of Beijing Opera and they watch it on CCT
20、V 11every night.3. There are lots of music _ (视频) on the Internet and you can enjoy them at any time if you like.4. Mrs. Smith is an _ (喜欢动物的人), and she often takes good care of some homeless cats and dogs.5. Excuse me, Madam. You are against the traffic law. Please answer my questions honestly. Now
21、, Im _ (录音) what we are saying.作业6 Nobody knows if he _.If he _ here, Ill call you at once.A will come; will arrive B will come; arrivesC comes; arrives D comes; arrive答案解析题模精选题模一:Unit 6 词汇应用例1.1.1【答案】D【解析】 考查固定搭配。coverlive意为“现场直播”,故选D。例1.1.2【答案】 1). coming2). wealthy【解析】 考查本课词汇的应用,需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名
22、词的单复数。题模二:语法-if和unless引导的条件状语从句例1.2.1【答案】D【解析】 考查连词。when当的时候;if如果;after在之后;unless除非,联系语境可知此处为条件状语从句,结合句意可知选D。例1.2.2【答案】 1). get up2). rains【解析】 考查本课语法的应用,需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数。随堂练习随练1.1【答案】A【解析】 考查名词。句意:杰克喜欢看新闻,他能了解全球各地正在发生的事情。news 新闻,消息;comedies 喜剧;talent shows 才艺表演;soap operas 肥皂剧。故选A。随练1.2【答案】A【
23、解析】 考查主谓一致。“the nurmber of+复数名词”意为“的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;“a number of+复数名词”意为“大量的”,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。故选A。随练1.3【答案】A【解析】 考查固定搭配。leave a message 是固定短语,意为“留言”,符合句意;news和information 是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词a/an;an excuse 意为“一个借口”,不符合句意。故选A。随练1.4【答案】 1. done2. documentaries3. lives4. standing5. watching【解析】 考查本课词汇的应用,需
24、注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数。随练1.5【答案】D【解析】 考查条件状语从句。句意:如果你不努力学习,你不会通过考试的。if如果;as因为;for为了;unless如果不,除非。根据句意可知选D。随练1.6【答案】A【解析】 考查条件状语从句。句意:如果本周日不下雨,我们将去野餐。if引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,而主句常用一般将来时,也就是主将从现原则,故选A。课后作业作业1【答案】B【解析】 考查介词。an interview with sb.“对某人的采访”。故选B。作业2【答案】A【解析】 考查动词辨析。face the fact 意为“面对事实”,fa
25、ce 在此处用作动词,意为“面临,面对”。故选A。作业3【答案】B【解析】 考查固定搭配。前空考查be covered live,意为“被现场直播”;后空考查be brought alive on TV,意为“使被重现于电视”。故选B。作业4【答案】A【解析】 考查形容词最高级。问句句意:你有没有安娜的最新消息?latest 意为“最新的”,符合句意;funniest 意为“最有趣的”;longest 意为“最长的”;worst 意为“最差的”。故选A。作业5【答案】 1. up-to-date2. fans3. videos4. animal-lover5. recording【解析】 考查本课词汇的应用,需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数。作业6【答案】B【解析】 考查条件状语从句。句意:没人知道他是否会来。如果他到了这,我会立刻给你打电话。第一句if( 是否) 引导的宾语从句,表示将来的动作,用一般将来时;第二句if( 如果)引导的条件句,往往用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
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