成人高考高起点英语测试题及答案.docx

1、成人高考高起点英语测试题及答案2017 年成人高考高起点英语测试题及答案I. Phonetics ( 5 points)1 根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.taughtB.caughtC.laughterD.daughter参考答案：C2 根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.uncleB.umbrellaC.customD.university参考答案：D3 根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.trainingB.brainC.remainD.said参考答案：D4 根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.greatB.measureC.

2、heavyD.Peasant参考答案：A5 根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )A.mediumB.westernC.MediterraneanD.Revolution参考答案：AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)6The shop assistant didn't give me the right_A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note参考答案：A7_is terribly tiring working late like_A.This ; itB.It; thisC.What;itD.It; what参考答

3、案：B8There aren't many pandas_in the world today.A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived参考答案：A9Five minutes earlier,_ we could have caught the last train.A.ofB.butC.andD.So参考答案：C10Whatever you do, you_ click with the right mouse buttonor the program will crash.A.must notB.don't have toC.doesn't ha

4、vetoD.needn't参考答案：A11The people are fully aware _ they have before themproblems and difficulties of va-rious kinds.A.of thatB.whatC.thatD.which参考答案：C12With the guide_the way, we set out on foot into the darknight.A.leadB.leadingC.ledD.to lead参考答案：B13After studying in a medical college for fiveye

5、ars,Jane_her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set outB.took overC.took upD.set up参考答案：C14The composition_any more.A.need not to be correctedB.doesn't need be correctedC.neednot correctD.doesn't need to be corrected参考答案：D15_the room temperature, she kept the heater on.A.Kept onB.Keeping u

6、pC.So as to keep upD.To keep up参考答案：D参考解析：keep up 意为保持状态，此处为动词不定式作目的状语。16The roof fell_he had time to dash into the room to savehis baby.A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.until 参考答案：C参考解析：空格前后两个分句在时间上存在先后关系，因此选 before。17In the geography lesson,the teacher told the children that theearth_round like a ball.A.wasB.

7、isC.wereD.had been参考答案：B参考解析：客观真理始终用现在时。18If motorists had to pay an extra tax to drive incities,they_their cars a lot less.A.useB.will useC.usedD.would use参考答案：D参考解析：虚拟条件句表示对未来的事不能肯定，主句用过去将来时，从句用过去时。D 项是正确的。句意为：如果开车的人必须付额外的市区驾驶税，他 ffl 将会减少车的使用量。19_Liu Xiang failed to compete in the 2008 BeijingOlym

8、pic Games, he is still a hero in the eyes of our Chinese people.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because参考答案：A参考解析：句意为：虽然刘翔没有参加 o8 年北京奥运会，他在我们中国人的眼中仍是英雄。al-though 虽然，尽管符合句意。since 自从，S0 因此，于是，because 因为，三者都不符合句意。20We never dared to ask him a question,_?A.did weB.didn't weC.dared weD.daredn't we参考答案：A参考

9、解析：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句中含有否定意义的词 never，因此主句为否定的，此外，句中的 dare 为实义动词，而非情态动词。III. Cloze ( 30 points)根据下面内容，回答题：In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most peoplegenerally 21 them andthe job they do-although there are certain people whodo not believe that the police 22have thepower that th

10、ey do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not 23 job to describe. Afterall,a policeman hasa number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to controltraffic, either 24 foot in the centre of atown, or in a police car on the roads.Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spendall,o

11、r a lot of,his time 25 up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman hastohelp keep the traffic moving, stop 26 motorists and help when there is anaccident.A policeman has to help keep the 27,too. If there is a fight or someother disturbance,we28the police to come and restore order. And

12、they oftenhave to deal with situation at great risk totheir own 29We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinarypolicem'a, even if he is not a detective( 侦探),will often have to help30 and arrest criminals.And 31 do we call when there is an emergency-an air crash, a fire, aroad a

13、ccident, or arobbery? We call the police.32 a policeman has to beprepared to face any unpleasant emergencythat may happen in the 33 world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it 34 well and Isupport them., but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could 35 dothe job of a polic

14、eman.21 第 21 题应选( )A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.Admire参考答案：C参考解析：英国的警察要做哪些工作呢?交通警察一天到晚要忙于疏散交通，警察最主要的工作是维护社会秩序、打击犯罪、应对突发事件等。作者虽然感激警察，但是并不羡慕他们因为他做不了警察的工作。由下文观点排除 A、B 两项，由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神，而不是羡慕。22 第 22 题应选( )A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.Must参考答案：A参考解析：选 should，此处译为一些人认为警察不应该拥有他们既得的权力。23 第 23 题应选( )A.a funnyB.a pleasantC.an interestingD.an easy参考答案：D参考解析：警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。24 第 24 题应选( )