推荐K12通用版版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics讲义新人教版必修2.docx

1、推荐K12通用版版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics讲义新人教版必修2Unit 1Cultural relics一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1cultural adj. 文化的2relic n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物3rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的4vase n. 花瓶；瓶5dynasty n. 朝代；王朝6dragon n. 龙7honey n. 蜜；蜂蜜8jewel n. 珠宝；宝石 第二屏听写9troop n 群；组；军队10wooden adj. 木制的11mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物12castle

2、 n. 城堡13trial n. 审判；审讯；试验14eyewitness n. 目击者；证人15maid n. 少女；女仆 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的2survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还3amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶4amazing adj. 令人吃惊的5select vt. 挑选；选择6design n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思7fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好8style n. 风格；风度；类型 第四屏听写9decorate v 装饰；装修10artist n. 艺术家11belon

3、g vi. 属于；为的一员12reception n. 接待；招待会；接收13remove vt. 移动；搬开14doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信15former adj. 以前的；从前的16worth prep. 值得的；相当于的价值n. 价值；作用adj. 古值钱的 第五屏听写17local adj.本地的；当地的18apart adv. 分离地；分别地19painting n. 绘画；画20evidence n. 根据；证据21explode vi. 爆炸22entrance n. 入口23sink vi. 下沉；沉下24informal adj. 非正式的25debate

4、 n. 争论；辩论vi. 争论；辩论 第六屏听写26sailor n 水手；海员；船员27in_search_of 寻找28belong_to 属于29in_return 作为报答；回报30at_war 处于交战状态31less_than 少于32take_apart 拆开33think_highly_of 看重；器重 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.cultural adj.文化的2.dynasty n. 朝代；王朝3.troop n. 群；组；军队4.mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物5.trial n.

5、审判；审讯；试验6.castle n. 城堡.写其形(汉译英)1.fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好2.style n. 风格；风度；类型3.belong vi. 属于；为的一员4.former adj.以前的；从前的5.entrance n. 入口6.local adj. 本地的；当地的7.apart adv. 分离地；分别地8.painting n. 绘画；画核心单词练通1.Jim insisted that the book Mr Black referred to was worth (值得的) reading.2.I arrived at the classr

6、oom with paper cards designed (设计) in the shape of maple leaves.3.She took one look at the horse and her heart sank (下沉). 4.Some firefighters put out the fire before the car exploded (爆炸)5.At the moment we are debating (争论) what furniture to buy for the house.6.She removed (脱掉) her jacket and hung i

7、t up on the hook.7.Many of the artists (艺术家) in the show donated their fee to charity.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的value n价值；重要性v.评价；重视；给估价2.select vt.挑选；选择selection n选择3.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.感到吃惊的amazement n惊奇4.evidence n根据；证据evident adj.明显的；明白的5.decorate v装饰；装修decoration

8、n装饰6.reception n接待；招待会；接收receive vt.接待；接收receptionist n接待员；招待员7.doubt n怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的undoubtedly adv.确实地；毋庸置疑地8.survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于survival n幸存survivor n幸存者9.informal adj.非正式的formal adj.正式的用准用活1.It is an amazing discovery so we are amazed at it; to our amazement,_it is a

9、 disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)2.It is evident that he has no evidence to prove his honesty.(evidence)3.All the experts valued your advice; in other words, they thought your advice was valuable.(valuable)4.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future, for she doubts whe

10、ther she can continue to work.(doubt)5.Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)6.Its reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting. The final team selection will be made tomorrow. (se

11、lect)1.分词形式的形容词amazeamazingamazedinspireinspiringinspiredexciteexcitingexcitedinterestinterestinginterestedpuzzlepuzzlingpuzzled2.以ence结尾的名词集锦evidentevidence 根据；证据consequentconsequence 结果convenientconvenience 便利；方便absentabsence 缺乏；缺席competentcompetence 能力；胜任3.“争论”相关词一览debate v& n辩论；争论argue v. 争论disc

12、uss v. 讨论quarrel v& n. 争吵dispute v& n. 争论(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.in_search_of寻找2.belong_to 属于3.in_return 作为报答；回报4.think_highly_of 看重；器重5.at_war 处于交战状态6.less_than 少于My grandpa got down to protecting cultural relics at less_than 20 and that was a time when China was at_war. He often said that cu

13、ltural relics belonged_to human beings and that it was his duty to protect them. He, together with his colleagues, spared no pains protecting them. As a consequence, he was_highly_thought_of and was awarded a medal for his work.第二组1.serve_as 充当；起作用2.look_into 调查；审查3.rather_than 而不是；与其说不如说4.take_apar

14、t 拆开5.add_._to_._ 把加到上6.by_the_light_of 借助的光线The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room, so by_the_light_of the room, I took it apart. I sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price. As there is not much furniture in my house, the wooden box serves_as both a bench and a table.1.“at

15、n.”短语荟萃at war处于交战状态at hand在身边；在附近at length 最后；详细地 at sea 在大海上；在航行at work 在工作 at peace 处于和平时期2.look的相关短语小结look into 调查；审查 look forward to盼望look through 快速看；浏览 look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起 look out for 警惕(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Frederick William ， the King of Prussia, could never have imagi

16、ned that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。could not/never have done“不可能已经做了某事”，表示对过去的否定推测。我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could_not_have_imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banque

17、t could be.2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。There is no doubt that .“毫无疑问”。毫无疑问，健康比财富重要。There_is_no_doubt_that health is more important than wealth.3.In a trial, a

18、judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。“疑问词to do”在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语。我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。(2014江西高考书面表达)It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what_to_learn in senior high school.考点新组合阅读微技能Having removed from his hometo

19、wn to the city, Zhang Qiang didnt know what to do at first. Under the guidance of his friend Li Ping，he made _ fortune by doing business.He launched a campaign which was designed to help those in need in return for the society. He has done so much for the poor in his community that we cant think hig

20、hly of him enough.1.把处what to do改为宾语从句 what_he_should_do。2.处应填的词为 a。3.处cant think highly of him enough表示最高级意义，在此意为“怎样高度评价他都不过分”。1remove vt.& vi.移动；去除；拿走；开除；免职；脱去(衣物)；搬迁一词多义写出下列句中remove的含义Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.拿走The

21、company has removed the manager from his post due to his poor performance.开除；免职Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.搬迁When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for beauty.去除The doctor asked Mr King to remove his trousers so that he could give him an examinatio

22、n.脱去(衣物)归纳拓展remove . from . 把从移开/撤掉remove sb. from ones post 撤职；开除remove sb. from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑虑The president could only be_removed_from power once free elections were organised.总统只有在开始自由选举时才能被免职。2design n设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思(1)design sb. to do sth. 打算让某人从事某事be designed f

23、or/to do sth. 旨在；打算被用来做某事(2)by design 故意地；蓄意地多角练透 单句语法填空A lot of people often forget that oral exams are designed to_test (test) our communicative ability.The method is specifically designed for use in small groups.On second thoughts, I have designed her to_take (take) the job. 补全句子She arrived just

24、as we were leaving, but Im not sure whether this was by_accident_or_by_design.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。联想发散表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结。(1)故意地：by designon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地：by chanceby accidentaccidentally3in return作为报答；回报in return for . 作为的交换；作为对的报答in turn 轮流；依次；反过来by turns 轮流；时而时而多角练透 选用上述短语填空In

25、_return_for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family. He spends too much time on maths, and this in_turn affects the progress of his other subjects. 单句写作你提到作为回报你想教我英语，这正是我所渴望的。(2015四川高考满分作文)You mentioned that you would like to teach_me_English_in_return,_which is exactly what I am

26、 dying for.联想发散试根据汉语提示写出下列“inn.”结构的短语：in case 以防万一 in advance 事先；提前in danger 处于危险中 in order 井井有条in place 在正确位置 in reality/fact 事实上in short/brief 总而言之 in particular 特别4疑问词to doIn a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which_not_to_believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。“疑问词不定式”结

27、构：(1)“疑问词不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。不定式必须用主动语态而不能用被动语态。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不能。I really dont know whether I will accept her invitation or not.I really dont know whether_to_accept her invitation or not.我真的不知道我是否将接受她的邀请。Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage, he was too nervous to know what to_say (

28、say)看到舞台下有那么多的观众，他太紧张了以至于不知道该说什么。When_and_where_to_hold the meeting remains to be discussed further.何时、何地举行会议仍然有待于进一步讨论。考点新组合阅读微技能As is known to all, cultural relics belong to human beings rather than individuals, so they are well worth protecting. However, some people are in search of them and take

29、 possession of them illegally. Some of them have been damaged while only a few survive. Therefore, every one of us should make all efforts to protect them from _ (destroy). There is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.1.用短语替换处are in search of: search_for。2.处应填词的正确形式为 being_destroyed。3.Which of the following statements is TRUE？(C)A.Cultural relics belong to individuals.B.We dont have to protect cultural relics.C.All o