辽源市第五中学学年度高三第一次摸底考试.docx

1、辽源市第五中学学年度高三第一次摸底考试辽源市第五中学2019-2020学年度高三第一次摸底考试英 语 试 卷 （试卷满分：150分 答题时间：120分钟） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When can the man buy his tickets? A. At 7 oclock. B. At 8 oclock. C. At 10 oclock.

2、2. Who is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A student. 3. What is true about the man? A. He saw an English-speaking doctor. B. His first language is not Chinese. C. He thinks the woman should see a doctor. 4. What does the man mean? A. The question is not very clear. B. The woman is late f

3、or class again. C. The paper must be handed in on time. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cell phone bills. B. Online shopping. C. Apartment rents. 第二节(共l5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍

4、。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man say about getting up in the morning? A. Its easier when it is cloudy. B. Its harder in summer time.C. Its easier if it is sunny.7. What do most recent articles about the sun discuss? A. Only cheerful things. B. Its negative effects. C. Its role in the universe.

5、听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the man doing earlier? A. Taking a shower. B. Running outside. C. Playing soccer on a field. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Get the man something to drink. B. Look for the mans brown shorts.C. Wash some clothes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman want to have red

6、 hair? A. To be fashionable. B. To impress her friends. C. To surprise her husband. 11. Why will the womans appointment take a long time? A. What she wants needs a lot of work. B. There are many people ahead of her. C. The hairdresser is a slow worker. 12. What does the woman decide to do in the end

7、? A. Get a haircut only. B. Return the next day at noon. C. Have her hair dyed red without chemicals. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why didnt Mr. Evans enjoy his weekend? A. His son got sick. B. He missed his sons football game.C. He argued with his wife all weekend. 14. What will Mr. Evans do during lunch?

8、A. Discuss the Peterson account. B. Talk with Valerie Dumonde. C. Meet with the managers. 15. Who is the woman? A. The mans wife. B. The mans classmate. C. The mans secretary.16. What does the woman imply about Mr. Evans? A. He usually works late. B. He can go home now. C. He needs to hurry to the r

9、estaurant. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To sell a lovely puppy. B. To look for a lost dog. C. To find someone to adopt a dog. 18. What color is Bubbles leather collar? A. Pink. B. Brown. C. White. 19. How old is Bubbles? A. Seven years old. B. Three years old. C. Two mon

10、ths old. 20. What do we know about the speakers daughter? A. She walks Bubbles every night. B. She feeds Bubbles every day. C. She shares her bed with Bubbles.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI believe in the power of holding on. What do I mean

11、 by holding on? Hugging, or holding on, is the power we possess when we put our arms around someone. It can change relationships, makes a patient a person, an acquaintance a friend. My grandmother taught me about holding on, whenever she gathered me in her strong, loving Irish arms. She always hugge

12、d even when her back became curved .My mother hugs my children the same way-heart open and arms wide, breathing them into her soul. Once I became aware of its power, I started experimenting: I held my mother-in-law a moment too long then moved onto my sisters-in-law, aunts, nieces, nephews, and cous

13、ins. I tried it with a friend who had made my life rich with laughter, but I was too embarrassed to tell her, and acquaintances that I wanted to be friends with. Some were bothered, others accepting, but all had one thing in common-the next time I hugged them, they hugged me back. For me, holding on

14、 has become more than a physical interaction; it has become a way of thinking. My answer to lifes dilemmas and tough choices, its a mixture of acceptance, forgiveness, and patience-not always easy or understood but it guides me to be quiet and listen, look for the good, have a sense of humor and lau

15、gh, stop worrying and be patient because if I let it, something will change.Ive often wondered how different my life would have been if I hadnt learned the power of holding on. If during that time in my life, when I was crumbling into myself, my mother had stopped holding on to me, I might have miss

16、ed something so vital to my existence. I believe that a hug is like a battery charger-a good one can keep me going for a long time.21. It can be learned from the passage that_.A. the power of holding on is beyond expectationB. hugging a stranger is a very common thingC. holding your friends hands is

17、 beneficialD. a good habit came down from Grandparents22. When her grandmother hugged the author_.A. she knew her grandmother were from IrelandB. she found her grandmother older and olderC. she could feel great love from her loved oneD. she could sense her grandmother wasnt herself23 When the author

18、 offered to make friends with others_A. she was refused immediately B. she was misunderstood in a wayC. she was thought to be foolish D. she was made fun of at once24. What is authors attitude towards her life ?A .Compromising B. Unbelievable C. Pessimistic D. OptimisticBNoise is one of the problems

19、 that have come with industrial advancement and progress in urban environments. It has significantly increased with the invasion (侵入)of social media websites and modern technology in homes , streets, schools and the workplace. While many people are unaware of the effects of noise pollution,experts s

20、ay there are many psychological, health and mental effects of noise on human beings. Dr Maher Yaqoub, ear, nose and throat specialist, said, “When we go home to relax, we hear noise coming from modern devices such as smart phones and tablets that exist in nearly all houses. At the workplace, we hear

21、 noise produced by devices used at the workplace. On the way home, we are affected by the car horns and the like. All these sources of noise can have negative effects on human beings.” Recent studies on the issue have shown that many people suffer from increasing hearing loss due to exposure to cons

22、tant noise. Infants and the elderly are more easily affected by noise related damage than others. “In fact , noise can destroy a childs hearing ability and have impact on his health as well,” Yaqoub said. Dr Alaa AL-Tabee, psychological and neurological (神经学的)disease specialist, said noise has negat

23、ive impact on the psychological and health conditions of humans. It influences their performance at work or school as well as the way they communicate with others. Being exposed long to noise affects nerves and makes one feel dissatisfied and frightened because it harms the brain and reduces its act

24、ivity. The end result is always discomfort and confusion. Noise can cause mental stress and leave the mind unable to understand and process information. A persons level of alertness and ability to calculate are influenced as well. Sensitive children feel frightened if exposed to too much noise and s

25、uch a feeling may get worse in the future and lead to depression, exhaustion and anxiety.25. From Dr Maher Yaqoubs words ,we can learn that _.A.our home is not a place to relax any longerB.the modern devices should be improved C.human health is going from bad to worseD.noise pollution exists everywh

26、ere26. When it comes to noise pollution, _.A.the majority can tell what bad effect it has B.it has caused mental problems to most people C. it is more necessary to protect the young and the oldD.most people lose their hearing in a way27. If a person is exposed to constant noises, _.A. he will lose h

27、is ability to speak and hearB. he perhaps will be in a poor mood C. he is sure to have a poor relationship with others D. he will become more sensitive and stressed28.What does the author mainly discuss in the text?A. Noise pollution is destroying calmness of nature.B. Human beings are being threate

28、ned by pollution.C. Advanced technology is doing harm to humansD. Our living environment is being seriously pollutedCIm not sure why my parents were surprised when I told them that I was applying to go into family medicine. It seemed like a logical transition after spendingsix years working in publi

29、c health and primary care before medical school, but from the perspective of Taiwanese immigrant parents, I couldnt have made a more ridiculous career choice. I was shocked by the line of questioning, but theyre my parents, so I had to answer the fundamental question why family medicine?For me, the

30、answer is simple: I went into medicine to improve the health of my community and our society, and when I think about the most pressing health issues facing our nation, its preventable lifestyle disease. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 75 percent of our health-c

31、are costs and 7/10 of deaths come from chronic diseases that are largely preventable.As amedical profession, weve largely been unsuccessful at getting people to engage in healthy behaviors. Luckily thats where family medicine doctors are uniquely positioned to succeed. For one, the family physician

32、has lots of training to serve everyone in a community, and in doing so, can influence community behavior as a whole. Second, as Ive learned through my own journey of overcoming obesity by losing 40 pounds in the past year, so much of ones ability to develop healthy lifestyles depends on ones self-confidence. Again, thats where the family phy