1、全国高考英语试题及答案北京卷2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页, 共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例: What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaperB.
2、A magazineC. A book答案是 A1. What juice does the man order?A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C.
3、Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Marys birthday?A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book.第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Whats wrong with the woman ? A.
4、 She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.7. How long is the medicine for?A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the woman need?A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper.9. What problem does the man have?A. He cant send a text message.B. He cant hea
5、r the woman clearly. C. He cant be back to the office soon.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the woman plan to do at first?A. To stay at home. B. InTo eat out. C. To see a film.11. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 11:oo am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.12. What is the man trying to do?A. To
6、 introduce a new pizza to the woman.B. To remind the woman to relax herself.C. To invite the woman to see a movie.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 题。13. When did the family visit the Design Museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.14. How did the family go to Hyde Park? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By t
7、arin.15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Amazing attraction in London.B. A four-day trip to London.C. A dream about London. 第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面一段对话,完成第 16 至 20 五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词,听对话前,你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试 题,听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Ticket booking FormEvent & DateModern 16 Festiva
8、l, June 10thNumber & SectionTwo tickets, 17 sectionNameGeorge 18 AddressRoom 19 , Thomas Place, 74 William avenue PaymentVisa, 2564 8549 7213Way of DeliveryBy 20 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:Its so nice to hear from her again. , w
9、e last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是 D。21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, _ plants can spread to new places.A. so B. or C. for D. but22. -Hi, lets go skating. - Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ in an applicatio
10、n form for a new job.A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _ half an hour. A. by B. inC. for D. until24. _ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.A. Observe B. To observeC. Observed D. Observing25. La
11、st night, there were millions of people _ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watch B. to watchC. watched D. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, _ my classmates recommended to me.A.who B. which C. when D. Where27. _ I have a word with you? It wont take long. A. Ca
12、n B. MustC. Shall D. Should28. There are still many problems _ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solving B. solved C. being solved D.to be solved29. _ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case30. The best moment for t
13、he football star was _ he scored the winning goal.A. where B. whenC. how D. why31. - What time is it? - I have no idea. But just a minute, I _ it for you.A. check B. checked C. will check D. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _ when I arrived. A. started B. was startingC. w
14、ould start D. had started33. Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever.C. whereever D. however34. We _ back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the map.A. are B. were C. will be D. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses.
15、 Therefore, he can go shopping without _.A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She
16、 was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that
17、the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 . One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geogra
18、phy book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, its wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then show
19、ed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just dont have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?” On the day of the talent show, Suzys 47 were everywhere - all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster
20、, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. Im sure youve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 51 this student worked so hard on
21、the posters, she deserves a 52 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student - Suzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set. “Thank you,” she cried. I 53 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, shed probably never 54 anythin
22、g in her whole life. Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defening. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.36. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned38. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular39
23、. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie40. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way41. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put42. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra43. A.are B.talk C.quiz D. talent44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn45. A. at B. after C. for D. around46. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest
24、47. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters48. A. special B. academic C. national D. rayal49. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected50. A. very B. that C. quite D. too51. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place53. A. replied B. realized C.remembered D. regretted54
25、. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake第三部分:阅读理解 (共两节,20 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文:从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。ASea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆) The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbournes CBD, is on
26、e of Victorias leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.* Opening Times Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm
27、 every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.* Location ( 位置) Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is siyuated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.* Gett
28、ing to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium Train The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions. Shuttle Bus The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping a
29、t key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. Car Parking While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.* Wheelchair Access Sea Life Melbour
30、ne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.* Terms Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!56. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _ .A. is locate
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