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必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games.docx

1、必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 2The Olympic Games.重点单词聚焦1My_(座右铭 is,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”答案:motto2Five children decided to_(竞赛 in the swimming race.答案:compete3Nothing in the world can_(取代 a mothers love and care.答案:replace4They will have their own products_(做广告 for free.答案:advert

2、ised5She was working as a_(志愿者 after the Haiti earthquake.答案:volunteer6The first_(古代地 Olympic Games were held in Greece in 776 BC.答案:ancient7We expect him to win more gold_(奖牌 in the next Olympic Games.答案:medal8We all know that regular exercise and_(身体地 activities are the path to health.答案:physical9

3、It is the teachers_(责任 to help every student with their studies.答案:responsibility10I have to_(承认 that its more difficult than I thought it would be.答案:admit.重点短语扫描1 for代表;象征;表示2in 主管;看管3 four years 每四年5pick 捡起6as a of fact事实上7 part in参加;参与8as 也;又;还standchargeeveryupmattertakewell9one after 陆续地;一个接一个

4、地another.课文原句突破1只有达到他们各自工程统一标准地运动员才会被接受参加奥运会.Only athletes who have reached the _ _ _their event will _ _ _competitors.答案:agreed standard for;be admitted as2别地国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!No other countries could join in,_ _slaves or women!答案:nor could3妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛工程中起着非常重要地作用.Women are _ _allo

5、wed,_ _play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.答案:not only;but also4国与国之间争取奥运会举办权地竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈.Theres _ _ _among countries to host the Olympics_to win Olympic medals.答案:as much competition;as5要确保每个人都有同样地机会面对全班讲话._ _ _you all get equal turns in talking to the class.答案:Ma

6、ke sure thatcompete vi.比赛;竞争教材原句P9:How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?Many students in our class competed in the physics contest.我们班许多学生参加了物理竞赛.Tom competed with/against five other athletes for the first prize in a race.汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名.Nobody can entirely keep

7、away from this competitive world.没有人能够完全远离这个竞争地社会.Young children will usually compete for their mothers attention.小孩子们往往会在妈妈面前争宠.1.About 5,000 singers competed_each other_six medals in the National Singing Competition.Aagainst;with Bwith;onCwith;in Dagainst;for解读:compete with/against sb.for sth.“为和某

8、人竞争”,为固定搭配.答案:D2Finding information in todays world is easy.The_is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.Aability BcompetitionCchallenge Dknowledge解读:句意为:在当今世界,发现信息是很容易地事,所面临地挑战是你如何分辨出你所得到地信息是否有用.ability能力;competition竞争;比赛;challenge挑战;knowledge知识.答案:Cadmit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳教

9、材原句P10:Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到该比赛工程规定水平地运动员才被允许参加比赛.Only after the teacher told him did he admit his mistakes.只有当老师告诉了他以后,他才承认了自己地错误. She admitted taking my dictionary by mistake.她承认误拿了我地词典.Study hard and youll be admitt

10、ed to Beijing University.努力学习,你会被北京大学录取地. He was admitted as a member of the table tennis team.他作为乒乓球队员被接受.3.(2009全国卷If you leave the club,you will not be_back in.Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved解读:考查动词辨析.句意为:如果你离开俱乐部,你将不会被允许返回.短语be admitted in/into被录取,被接受,符合句意.答案:Breplace vt.取代;替换;把放回原处教材原句P10:So

11、even the olive wreath has been replaced!这么说连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.约翰病了,我想知道谁要替他.It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意.You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上.It would be

12、 difficult to find a man to take the place of the present manager.找一个人来代替现在地经理是不容易地.4.完成句子(1他不适合这项工作,我们另雇了个人代替他.He is not fit for the job.Weve hired a new one_.(2就我个人而言,课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师.As far as Im concerned,_by computers in the classroom.答案:(1in place of him(2teachers will never be replacedbargain vi

13、.讨价还价;讲条件;n.便宜货教材原句P14:Her father said that she must marry,so Atlanta made a bargain with him.她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件.(1bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.(和某人就某事讨价还价(2make a bargain with sb.和某人达成协议a good/bad bargain买得(不合算I bargained with the taxi driver over the price.我与出租车司机讲价.He and his partner ha

14、d made a bargain to tell each other everything.他和他地合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留.The car was a good bargain at that price.那辆车地价格真便宜.After much bargaining,the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.经过许多讨价还价后,店主同意减价20%.5.(山东高考I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real_.Aexchange BbargainC

15、trade Dbusiness解读:句意为:我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子,真划算.exchange互换;bargain便宜货,廉价货;trade贸易;business生意.结合考题前面给出地信息“只花了10美元”,言外之意花钱不多,所以本题选择B项.答案:Bdeserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚;值得教材原句P15:Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗?(1deserve to do应该deserve doing/to be done应受,值得(2deserve consideratio

16、n/attention值得考虑/注意These proposals deserve serious consideration.这些建议值得认真考虑.The team deserves to win.这个队该赢.He deserves to be punished for what he did.He deserves punishing for what he did.他做了这样地事,应受到惩罚.deserve后接doing,主动式表被动意义,等于接动词不定式地被动语态.有相同用法地动词还有:need,want,require等.My bike needs repairing/to be r

17、epaired.我地自行车需要修理了.6.Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.I think your suggestion deserves_.Atry BtriedCto be tried Dto try解读:考查动词地用法.deserve值得,后常跟to do/to be done.suggestion与try之间为被动关系.答案:Ctake part in参加教材原句P9:Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?谁不能参加古

18、代奥林匹克运动会?A lively and caring girl,Anna takes an active part in social activities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心地女孩,她积极参加社会活动. Are you going to take part in the discussion?你准备参加讨论吗?When I watched the game he encouraged me to take part.当我在看比赛地时候他鼓励我参加.辨析:join,join in,take part in与attend这几个词或短语都有“参加”地意思,但用法不同.(1join (be

19、come a member of指加入某个组织成为其中一员.(2join (sb. in指参与某项活动,口语中常与take part in通用. (3take part in指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起积极作用.(4attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等.一般指成为观众或听众.7.用join,join in,take part in,attend填空:(1Employees are expected and required to_team meetings.(2You can enjoy a sport without_a club or belonging t

20、o a team.(3It was a good way for people to_the campaign close to home.(4Would you like to_us_the discussion tomorrow?答案:(1attend(2joining(3take part in(4join;inas well也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用教材原句P10:For each Olympics,a special village is built for them to live in,a main reception building,several stadiu

21、ms for competitions,and a gymnasium as well.每届奥运会都要建一个特殊地村庄(奥运村让参赛地人住,一个主接待楼、几个比赛地体育场及一个体育馆.Of course,Ill do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well.当然,我会读些书,为了消遣,也为了获取知识.The children learn to read and write;they play games as well.孩子们读书认字,还玩游戏.(1as well as意为“既又;也,又”,可连接两个并列成分,强调其前面地内容,因此连接并列

22、主语时,谓语应与前边地主语保持人称和数地一致.(2as well as也可以是well地同级比较结构,表示“和一样好”.(3may/might as well do sth.had better do sth.最好做某事;做倒也无妨I wish I could speak English as well as he can.我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好.The teacher as well as his students is going to plant trees tomorrow.和学生一样,这位老师明天也去植树.Since you have started the job,you m

23、ight as well finish it.既然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧.8.I heard that the famous player_his coach would come to our school for a visit.I heard the news_.Aand;too Bas well as;as wellCas well as;as well as Dwith;either解读:as well as连接两个并列成分,意为“和”,相当于and;as well主要用于肯定句和疑问句中,多用于口语,一般放在句尾,表示“也”.答案:B9You seemed to be deepl

24、y struck by his skill.Not exactly.It was his courage_his skill that really struck me most.Arather Bas well asCbut also Dnot as解读:考查副词地辨析.as well as表示“也、又”,强调前者.此句中It was.that.为强调结构,强调了“his courage as well as his skill”.答案:B10Ill drop in on our retired English teacher on the way to the market._that c

25、ase,I _go with you,since Im free now.AOn;may as wellBAt;may wellCIn;might as wellDIn;may well解读:in that case在那种情况下;may/might as well不妨.答案:Cin charge主管;看管Id like to speak to the person in charge.我想跟你们负责人谈谈.11.A new manager will come to take_charge of this company,which was in_charge of Mr Wang.Athe;t

26、he B/;/Cthe;/ D/;the解读:take charge of由负责;in the charge of sb.由某人管理,故D项符合.答案:D12完成句子(1We also have a swimming pool,which is open all day and_(免费(2Mr Smith works here,_(主管the Health Department.答案:(1free of charge(2in charge ofI lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olym

27、pic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”地地方,我过去也经常写有关很久前奥运会地情况.what引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call地宾语,“Ancient Greece” 作宾补.After many days voyage,they arrived in what is called America now.经过许多天地航行之后,他们到达了如今称之为美洲地地方.He drove at what I thought was a dangerous speed.他以我认为危险地速度开车.After a long journey,they came to wh

28、at was called “Gebi Desert”长途跋涉之后,他们来到了被称之为“戈壁滩”地地方.The teacher was satisfied with what we had done.老师对我们所做地一切感到满意.13.(重庆高考People in Chongqing are proud of_they have achieved in the past ten years.Athat BwhichCwhat Dhow解读:句意为:重庆人民为他们10年以来取得地成就而感到自豪.此句可改为People in Chongqing are proud of the things th

29、at they have.,the things that可以用what来代替.答案:C14What are we visiting next Monday?A modern city that has appeared in_was a village ten years ago.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhere解读:考查宾语从句.填入地连词应引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,所以排除A、D项.另外,which意思不符,故排除.答案:CNo other country could join in,nor could slaves or women!别地国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!句型“nor/neither

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