国开形考《理工英语1》形考任务18答案.docx

1、国开形考理工英语1形考任务18答案国开【形考】理工英语(1)形考任务1-8答案形考任务1- Could you please tell me something about the two_?- _. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A、Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB、Germans; All right（正确答案）C、Germen; Not at allEach apartment only_15 to 30 square meters for one unit. A、spendB、takes（正确答案）C

2、、make- Could you please tell me something about the two_?- _. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A、Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB、Germans; All right（正确答案）C、Germen; Not at allEach apartment only_15 to 30 square meters for one unit. A、spendB、takes（正确答案）C、make - Havent seen you for ages, Mike.

3、 _ - Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、Hows it going?（正确答案）B、What are you doing?C、How are you?The _ are eating _ at the foot of the mountain.A、sheep, grass（正确答案）B、sheeps, grassesC、sheeps, grassI hope youll _working with us in the future.A、enjoy（正确答案）B、achieveC、apply-How are you?-_A、How do you do.B

4、、Nice to meet you.C、Fine, thanks.（正确答案）Now this tiny housing solution is _ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.A、gain ground uponB、gain ground（正确答案）C、gain ground on-Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?-_. But I will try to study it well this term.A、Not very good（正确答案）B、Thats all rightC、Quite

5、 well二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Building a house costs quite a lot of moneySuppose you plan to build a houseYour first step will be to find a right piece of landYour choice will depend on many different thingsYou will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) ne

6、ar shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you workNext you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a planThe builder will draw the planIt will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed,

7、such as windows, doors, and electric outletsThe builder will work out how much money is needed to build your houseHe will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the houseLater on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected

8、 and revised(修订)His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the houseWhen the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan(You may also wish to

9、 change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your planThe builders estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builders estimate 1The best title of this

10、passage would be “ （ C ）”ABuilding a House Costs Much MoneyBEstimate Is ImportantCPlanning a House2The first thing for a person to build a house is （ B ）Ato get as much money as possibleBto find a suitable piece of landCto work out a plan3 The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means （ A ） Amaking

11、 a picture of a building or a room Bmaking a plan Cworking out a plan4When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because （ C ）Ait is wrongly worked out by a workmanBthe future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford th

12、e buildingCThe prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from theoriginal prices and expenses5What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan? （ C ）AThe plan depends on the estimateBThe plan has nothing to do with the estimateCThe estimate and the plan

13、depend on each otherThe technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich.A、affordable（正确答案）B、manageableC、measurableTo solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _more micro units.A、inventB、des

14、ign（正确答案）C、create-Can I help you, sir?-Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures.A、pieces of paper（正确答案）B、pieces of papersC、piece of paper二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have

15、 to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more “micro units.”Micros, also known as “hostel-style” apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in areA、Could you imag

16、ine living in 150 square feet (14 square meters)? These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things. It can

17、also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.The micro

18、apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.1.According to the passage, the nex

19、t big trend in U.S. real estate is （ B ）.A、big house B、micro apartment C、traditional house2.As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that （ A ）.A、housing is in short supply B、housing is very sufficient C、housing is a luxury goods3.Why is the micro apartment so ap

20、pealing? （ A ）A、It meets the need of someone. B、Its very strange. C、Its excellent.4.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like （ C ）.A、Beijing B、London C、Tokyo5.How do people think of the micro apartment? （ C ）A、Everyone likes it very much.B、Some people think its humorous and fun.C、Not eve

21、ryone is in favor of the trend.-Hello, Im Harry Potter. -Glad to meet you. Im Miller. But _.A、call me Paul.（正确答案）B、call me at Paul.C、call my Paul.Tony has many Chinese _. A、stamps（正确答案）B、a stampC、stamp- Goodbye, everyone._- Bye, Sally! Dont forget to write.A、Stay in touch（正确答案）B、Sounds greatC、Just w

22、ait and see二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1. Thats why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being. （ C ） A、这就是为什么小公寓的卧室,一个厨房和一个浴室。 B、这就是为什么小的小公寓有一个卧室，一个厨房和一个浴室。 C、这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live.（

23、 B ）A、一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方。B、 一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C、一个美丽的小房间，爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. （ A ）A、它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。B、它也可满足人的需要,缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。C、它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方。4. Ted and William have

24、lived under the same roof for five years. （ A ）A、泰德和威廉已在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.B、泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。C、泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, youd better stay in B & Bs. （ C ）A.如果你独自旅行, 想知道更好的家庭生活在英国, 你最好呆在B & Bs。B、如果你独自旅行，想了解英国的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你

25、可以住在B & Bs。形考任务2 Which city has _population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang? Beijing, of course.A、the largest（正确答案）B、the mostC、the smallest Whats your present job? _A、Im a film-maker.（正确答案）B、I just graduated from college.C、I am 24 years old.二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1. It has a total length of 4

26、9.968 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over the seA、（ B ）A、它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。B、它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。C、它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。2.Id like you to meet the famous bridge designer, Mr. Liu HuA、（ B ）A.我喜欢你去见见著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。B、我想给您介绍下著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。C、我们最好去见见著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。3. Its a grea

27、t example of treading lightly on the land.（ A ）A在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。B在陆地上交易是很好的体验C在陆地上轻微的交易是很好的体验。4.While most bridges cross above water, the sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlands sinks just below it. （ B ）A然而大部分的桥都横跨水面，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下B大多数桥都建在水面上，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水

28、面以下。C、大多数桥都穿越水面，荷兰Fort de Roovere的这座下沉的桥则建在水面以下5.Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge. （ B ）A游客们能够与野生动物和森林有着更近的体验。B蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。C、游客们可以尽情享受丛林中的野生动物。二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。Mary Johnson: Good morning, Mr. Liu! How good to see y

29、ou! Have you had a nice journey?Liu Hua: ()Mary: May I introduce an old friend of mine to you? Tony Smith is an architect and has a special interest in bridge design.TonySmith: ()Liu Hua: How do you do? Mr. Smith. Nice to meet you.Tony: Nice to see you, too. I know, you are the design leader of the

30、Island & Tunnel Project of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Its my honor to meet you here.Liu Hua: ()Tony: It is said that the bridge is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. How long is it?LiuHua: Sure. You know, this bridge connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. It has a total length of 49.9

31、68 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over the sea.Tony: ()Mary: It sounds fantastiC、I also want to see it when its finished.LiuHua: No problem, you are welcome!Mary: Now well send you to the hotel and you can take a rest there. Well have a meeting on bridge design tomorrow morning.Liu Hua: ()Tony: Youre welcome.A、Ho