高考英语语法动词及动词短语.docx

1、高考英语语法动词及动词短语Verb & Verbal Phrases Unit 1 Exercise 1: Multiple Choice 1 Clara wanted to buy the coat, but it cost more than she could _. A. assume B. adopt C. arouse D. afford 2 The parents absence was _ by the kids. A. made use B. made to use C. taken in D. taken advantage of 3 The thief ran into t

2、he supermarket and _ from sight. A. vanished B. went away C. died D. appeared 4 Who will be _ the class when the old teacher retires at the end of the month? A. taking up B. taking over C. taking on D. taking in 5 Dont _ in matters that do not concern you. A. interrupt B. interfere C. influence D. i

3、nterview 6 A nail _ the tire and they had to call for help. A. pierced B. pinched C. crushed D. pinned 7 Instead of going to court, some people would rather _ to force. A. come B. apply C. refer D. resort 8 This hotel _ $60 for a single room with bath. A. claims B. demands C. prices D. charges 9 Mel

4、ting snow _ for the regular spring floods in this area. A. accumulates B. deposits C. competes D. accounts 10 He _ his point of view by giving some examples. A. hinted B. illustrated C. motivated D. located 11 We finally _ an agreement after two months of hard bargaining. A. reached B. arrived C. ca

5、me D. drove 12 Each worker _ a dollar to the Red Cross. A. attributed B. contributed C. distributed D. attached 13 We must increase our productivity if we are to _ our level of exports in competition with the country. A. maintain B. hold C. take D. obtain 14 Figure _ in 1998 showed that crimes had d

6、ecreased in the previous year. A. published B. delivered C. released D. relieved 15 None of us expected the chairman to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. A. turn in B. turn over C. turn up D. turn down 16 Some of the suggestions have been accepted but others have been _. A. projec

7、ted B. rejected C. objected D. subjected 17. It is surprising that this innocent-looking person should have _ such a crime. A. performed B. done C. committed D. acted 18. When is the best moment to _ the date of the election to the newspaper? A. retain B. release C. relate D. relieve 19 Its a long s

8、tory. But I wont _ the history of the matter. A. go up B. go into C. go by D. go off 20 He is the first one who _ Aids and died of it in the world. A. acquired B. obtained C. got D. gained 21 The scandal (丑闻) certainly _ his defeat in the election. A. contributes to B. distributes C. owing to D. due

9、 to 22 This probably _ her intense interest in the reform in Chinas countrysid e. A. accounts for B. approves of C. gives out D. tears down 23 Sally felt sorry that she was busy with her work when he was hospitalized (住院) and needed her most. She promised that she would_. A. make up B. make it up to

10、 him C. make up for D. make up with 24 The color of your hat should _ that of your coat. A. go on B. go up C. go with D. go through 25 Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A. keep up B. pick up C. draw up D. catch up 26 Kent was finally _of the need to read

11、 more simplified books. A. convince B. convinced C. persuade D. persuaded 27 I hate people who _ the end of film that you havent seen before. A reveal B rewrite C revise D reverse 28. Hes watching TV? Hes _ to be cleaning his room. A known B supposed C regarded D considered 29 The old couple decided

12、 to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own. A adapt B bring C receive D adopt 30 The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries. A raise B promote C heighten D increase 31 Our hopes_ and fell in the same instant. A. arose B raised

13、 C rose D arouse 32 Putting in a new window will _ cutting away part of the roof. A include B involve C contain D comprise 33 Since the matter was extremely _ , we dealt with it immediately. A tough B tense C urgent D instant 34 Compromise is not equal to surrender and nor does it _ weakness or surr

14、ender in some cases. A. embody B. constitute C. conceive D. embrace 35 The reporter was killed because he tried to _ a plot. A. reveal B. expose C. indicate D. demonstrate 36 Therefore, the more the Englishman shuts himself off when he is with an American the more likely the American is to break in

15、to _ himself that all is well. A. assure B. ensure C. guarantee D. insure 37 Three university departments have been _ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning. A. promoted B. included C. secured D. awarded 38 The energy _ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat. A. transferr

16、ed B. released C. delivered D. conveyed 39 The advertisement says this material doesnt _ in the wash, but it has. A. contract B. shrink C. slim D. dissolve 40 But the reality is that corporate America is hungry for managers with technical, marketing, and finance expertise and they know how to _ peop

17、le. A. motivate B. motive C. stimulate D. incentive 41 The market for new PCs slumped after the bursting of the technology bubble; the September 11th terrorist attack further _the market. A. frustrates B. exasperates C. desperate D. depresses 42 The republication of the poets most recent works will

18、certainly _ his national reputation. A. magnify B. strengthen C. enlarge D. enhance 43 The extremists entered the building _ as medical workers. A. dressed up B. dressed C. disguised D. making up 44 I can prescribe some pill, which will _the pain, but youd be well advised not to overwork yourself. A

19、. relieve B. release C. relay D. relive 44 Some _jogging is thought conducive; others insist the scenery relieves the monotony. A. acclaim B. claim C. pledge D. proclaim 45 They have made it clear that they will not _the decision to increase prices. A. converse B. convert C. revolt D. reverse 46 He

20、hoped the firm would _ him to the Paris branch. A. exchange B. transmit C. transfer D. remove 47 The noise around was terrible, but I had to _it. A. keep away from B. keep up with C. live with D. live on 48 The patient has been_ of the safety of the operation. A. assured B. guaranteed C. entrusted D

21、. confirmed 49 The cells were designed to _ sunshine to electricity to run a motor. A. convert B. alter C. modify D. exchange 50 Important people dont often have much free time as their work _ all their time. A. takes away B. takes over C. takes up D. takes in Exercise 2: Filling each blank with the

22、 proper form of the words given in the brackets. 1 If you are in need of help, youd better not_ (hesitant) to tell me. 2 Reading English novels helps _(large)your vocabulary. 3 Of The four _ (acknowledge) heroes of the event, three are able to account for their behavior. 4 The purpose of training _

23、(qualify) teachers for those mountain areas is worthy of praise. 5 Modern democracy _ (origin) from France. 6 The local government is trying to raise money to _ (modern) the citys public systems. 7 He set off once more in spite of his friends attempt to _ (persuade) him. 8 Climate change, poverty ,

24、disease , terrorism - each issue on its own is enough to _ (consumption) all of our time 9 I _(sympathy) with you; I ve had a similar unhappy experience myself. 10 Professor Taylors talk has _(indicator) that science has a very strong impact on the everyday life. 11 Many insects can _ (perception) c

25、olors that are invisible to us. 12 In the second year of the degree course you can choose one of four areas to _ (special)in. 13 It would be a mistake to _(application) this law to situations which are outside this range. 14 It was discreet of him not to_(revelation) the secret 15 We are quite capab

26、le of making our own arrangements, we dont want you to _(interference) in them Exercise 3: Complete the following sentences by putting the translations of the words in the brackets in their proper forms. 1 We are a company that s_(专门生产;专注于) in IT product. 2 A middle-aged woman was d_(拘留,扣押) for ques

27、tioning after many items in the supermarket were gone. 3 My salary s_ (能满足需要的,足够的) for our basic needs. 4 We must a_(假设,假定) him to be innocent until he is proved guilty. 5 Milk powders for babies sold in supermarkets have been c_(证明) qualified 6 I had just e_(报名参加) in a training course in order to p

28、ass CET-6. 7 In order to m_(养活) the whole family, he had to look for means to make more money. 8 Judge d_(解散) the jury after they failed to reach a verdict. 9 The final verdict (判决)came that he would be i_ (关押) for 20 years. 10 Then she gave one last burst of music. The white Moon heard it, and she

29、forgot the dawn, and l_(徘徊) on in the sky. 11 Im afraid its not right to c_ your superiors order. (挑战) 12 Finally he was proved innocent (无辜的) and was r_(释放) without delay. 13 To i_ my point I have done a comparative analysis. ( 举例说明) 14 He asked us to d_ the truth of the statement to them. (证明,论证) 15 She is a_ as an expert on the subject. (承认) Unit 2 Exercise 1: Multiple Choice 1 The new appointment of our president _ from the very beginning of next semester. A. takes effect B. takes part C. takes place D