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新东方考研英语应用文写作.docx

1、新东方考研英语应用文写作新东方考研英语应用文写作Have a tryDirections: Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.1. Write out the message conveyed by the graph.2. Make an analysis of the strange phenomenon3. Give your comments1,

2、第一句:描述图表,指明变化或不同审题:分析深层含义(要求:);尤其仔细分析说明性文字(同学们,我们来观察下这个图表。正如上面两张曲线图所示,从1990年到1995年蛋类的平均价格不断上升,并且其需求量也相应增加。曲线图还表明,从1995年到2000年期间蛋类价格下降,而且需量也下降。这种现象是很奇怪的并值得研究。根据市场经济法则,需求量增加会引起价格上涨。也就是说,当价格上升时,需求就下降,而当价格回落时,需求就增加。但是现在的现实恰好相反。 产生这种奇怪的现象的原意是很明显的。从1990年到1995年期间随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展,人民的收入,其中包括工资、奖金和各种补贴迅速增加。虽然蛋

3、类价格的需求量也急趋增加。另一方面,当蛋类的需求达到某一点时,需求量就停止上升,因为人们开始把越来越多的钱花在衣着、娱乐和国内外的旅游上。普遍认为,从1995年到2000年旅游开支占我国人民总消费量的很大一部分。因此,同期蛋类需求量的下降也似乎是合理的。 我的看法是, 由于家禽养殖业的不断发展,蛋类价格很可能下降,因为对蛋类的需求有限,消费量的下降也是必然的。) 描述数据,要抓重点。要考察有几个变量。2个变量:蛋类价格和需求量套用模板,组成第一句As is shown by the two graphs above, the average price of eggs was on the r

4、ise from 1990 to 1995 and the demand for them increased correspondingly. The graphs also indicate that during the period from 1995 to 2000 the price eggs 1,第一段:1-2句(视句子长短而定)第一句:自我介绍(1)若是学生:I am a freshman/ sophomore/ junior/ senior / undergraduate/ graduate from the department of English of Sichuan

5、Normal University.(2)若是工作人员:I am a staff member from.corporation.第二句:写作目的如:I am writing the letter in purpose of (in the hope of) ordering some books. I am writing to inform you that I wish to 2, 第二段:3-6句第一句:写提纲要点一第二句:写提纲要点二第三句:写提纲要点三1,第三段:1-2句第一句:表感谢如:My appreciation to you for your generous help i

6、s beyond words.Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.第二句:期待回信如:I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.You

7、r prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.三,落款1,结尾客套:Yours sincerely/ friendly,2,签名:2008年考研英语作文真题及范文Part A51. Directions:You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1) make an

8、apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)如,感谢信开头:要明确的对对方提供的帮助或赠送的礼品表示谢意。主体:列举对方提供的帮助,说明该帮助所起的作用,或表达对所受礼品的喜爱以及以后如何使用及收藏等。结尾:再次表达诚挚的谢意并问候对方。 Dear B

9、ob,I have arrived in Shanghai yesterday and I want to show my gratitude to you for your hospitality.I am so sorry that I have forgotten to return the music CD that you lent me last month and I decide to send it back as soon as possible. Together with it is another CD of traditional Chinese music as

10、a gift for you, which I hope that you will enjoy it very much.I wish I had not caused too much trouble for you. Thank you again for the help you gave me during my stay in Canada. Please tell me if you visit China some day and I can be your tour guide.Best regards.Sincerely yours,Li Ming再如,2007年公文信函之

11、建议信一、Part A:Directions:Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)分析:建议信第一段:自我介绍:大学生;说明写作目的:建议改进服务。

12、第二段:针对图书馆的服务问题提出二至三点具体建议(先肯定优点,再写改进内容)第三段:可以表示感谢、期待回信。高分作文Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in this university who regularly come to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here is quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to e

13、xtend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they cant come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date.

14、 If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming如:道歉信首段:表明写信意图,对某事表示歉意。主体段落:说明道歉的具体原因,应展开。在主体段落中,写信人应当在申述理由时照顾读信人的感受,切忌强词夺理。结尾段:

15、再次表明兼意,请求收信人的谅解。在结尾段还可以建议对自己的过失采取何种补救措施。道歉信中开头段常用句式和套话I am writing this letter to express my regretI am writing to apologize forI would like to give you my apology forI am very sorry to say thatI must apologize about (not) doing sthPlease accept my sincere apology forI am writing to say sorry forI a

16、m terribly sorry, but道歉信中结尾段常用句式和套话Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I am sorry that I cant and trust that you will be able to under

17、stand.如:2008年Directions: You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1) make an apology, and 2) suggest a solutionYou should write about 100words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at th

18、e end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address.高分作文Dear Bob, I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return a music CD which I borrowed from you last week. Yesterday I have come back from Canada and I found it in my luggage. I am so sorry that you cannot listen t

19、o it at present. The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Canada, so I believe you can find another one in your local store. How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find the similar one, I would send it back to you by post. And if there are any other solu

20、tions you like, please let me know.I am sorry again for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming邀请信(正式:请柬非正式:a邀请信或邀请便条)内容:1,称呼(写信时间放在右上角)2,正文3,结束语正文:1,邀请目的2,活动安排(时间、地点、场合)3,期待尽早回复具体写作方法1,邀请目的第一句:委婉礼貌地希望对方能参加(多用套话)如:I wonder if there is any chance for you to come to It

21、 would be pleasure to invite you to .It would be my pleasure to share this important moment with you.I am glad to tell you thatHere is a piece of good news for you.I would love for you to attend, so please let/ allow me to tell you that第二句:可以进一步说明活动的信息以吸引对方参加。2,活动安排(时间、地点、场合) 时间:年、月、日、几点 3,表达诚意如:I s

22、incerely hope you can attend and we will have a very happy time together. There you can enjoy yourselves with dance, music and various games. 4,期待尽早回复如:Please let me know whether you can make it. Please let me know whether you can make it at your earliest convenience.Come and enjoy ourselves togethe

23、r.We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence.连成完整的邀请函(排列组合)Dear ,It would be my pleasure to share this important moment with you. I am going to hold a dinner party with several other friends of ours. The party will be held in Room 6 of Lijing Hotel at 5:00 p.m. tomorrow. I si

24、ncerely hope you can attend and we will have a very happy time together. Please let me know whether you can make it. Yours, .求职信内容:1,称呼(写信时间放在右上角)2,正文3,结束语正文:1,正式用语,且言简意赅2,求职目的3,自我展示4,希望得到面试机会具体写作方法第一句:获知招聘信息的来源,及所求职位。如:I am writing to apply for the position of you advised in yesterdays China Daily.

25、第二句:简述个人信息(毕业院校、专业、与所求职位相关的能力)如:To briefly introduce myself, .第三句:强调自己的能力、表达抱负如:Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also posses the rich experience of 第四句:希望得到面试机会如:I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience.最后,记得告诉对方你的联系方式哦如:For f

26、urther information, please refer to my attached resume.Dear , My name is .and I will graduate from Xian FanYi University in the year 2003, My major is secretary in English department.Its my great pleasure to have this opportunity to improve our mutual understanding. During the three year college stu

27、dy, I tried my best to learn all kinds of knowledge, and weigh the hard work of my teachers and myself; I have mastered English listening, speaking, writing and reading skills.Moreover, I have a good command of Business English and the basic theory, public relationship of secretary. Meanwhile, in or

28、der to enlarge my knowledge, I always read some newspapers and magazines about business and trade, and I used to do some representative of business in my spare time. At the same time, I learnt computer skills during my summer vacation, and now Im familiar with Office 2000. It is my three year colleg

29、e life that makes me form my life attitude. Also my three-year college life that makes me rich in knowledge, and its also my three-year college life that makes me form my life attitude. Honesty, Trust, Diligence is principle of how to be a man.As a college graduate, I believe “where there is a will,

30、 there is a way”, and I will try my best to do a good job in my business. So I sincerely hope that I can make a position in your company so that I can serve for the company in the future.2005年真题Part A51. Directions:Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But no

31、w you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)可以把辞职信当作求职信的反面。内容应包括:第一,开门见山,说明写信的目的:告诉你他的决定。第二,说明你的理由。第三,表示你的道歉。Dear Mr. Wang, I am grateful

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