1、山东各景点英语导游词 山东各景点英语导游词Welcome to the beautiful city Jinan which is the capital of Shandong Province. Now we are in the Baotu spring park in the center of Jinan .Built in 1956, the Baotu spring park is named after the Baotu spring. Covering a total area of 54945 square Meters including 12221 square me
2、ters, the park is a traditional Chinese garden characterized by spring. The park has three gates, of which the East Gate is the main gate.On the doorhead is inscribed three Chinese characters 趵突泉written by Mr. Guo Moruo. The park features sightseeing, fish watching, tea sampling, stones and culture,
3、 especially Noted for its exquisiteness, cleanliness peacefulness, simplicity and elegance. The park is divided into ten major viewing areas, such as the Baotu spring, the Three Halls, the Shangzhi Hall, the Jade Rinsing and the Baotu Garden.Now lets go into the park. Enter the main gate and we will
4、 find a rockery in front of us, which was set up in 1964 with stones which are known as North Taihu stone because of their similarity in quality and color to Taihu Lake Stone produced in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province,.30 metres from north to south and 13 meters from west to east. The Rockery has a 4 meters
5、 high side peak. There is a cave under the Rockery with an area of about 16 square metres where visitors can take a short rest before they go inside the park. The cave of the Rockery is designed successfully with a large piece of stone. On the cave wall there are enough rifts with allow light and ai
6、r to go into the cave where it is not too dark or humid. The Rockery is an excellent work of its kind in Jinan which has been highly praised by gardeners. Located in the west park of the park, also called Luo Spring in ancient times, the Baotu Spring has a long history of more than 3500 years. Accor
7、ding to historical records, Huangong King of the Lu State, met with King of the Qi State at Luo in 694 BC. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was called Eying Spring because of the Eying Temple by the spring. In the North Song Dynasty, Zeng Gong, a famous writer, wrote an article entitled records of tw
8、o halls in Qi prefecture, in which the spring was formally called the Baotu spring. In the Jin Dynasty, a stele was erected by the spring, saying that the Baotu Spring was first among the 72 famous springs. The Baotu Spring bubbles up day and night from three jets and splashes all over, sounding lik
9、e a distant roll of thunder, looking like boiling waves and presenting a magnificent sight named the Baotu gushing into the sky, one of the eight major scenes of Jinan. Many poems and articles in praising of the Baotu Spring have been left behind by emperors and numerous scholars and men of letters
10、of different dynasties, such as Zeng gong, Yuan Haowen, ZhangYanghao, Wang Shouren, Pu Songling, Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong.By the spring there are many inscriptions by celebrities. The two Chinese characters观澜 on the west wall of the Pavilion were written by Jinqin, a calligrapher in the M
11、ing Dynasty. The three Chinese characters 趵突泉 inscribed on the stele in the spring water were written by Hu Zanzong, Governor of Shandong in the Ming Dynasty. The other three Chinese characters 第一泉was written by Wang Zhonglin, a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty. Any question?A common saying goes tha
12、t if you dont drink the spring water when you come to Jinan. It is a pity! Now lets have a taste. En Wonderful !Ok, ladies and gentlemen. If you are tired you can have a rest here or take photos. Mind you, in 5 minutes. who knows the origin of Baotu Spring, please think it over and I will tell you t
13、he reason after 5 minutes.Thank you.The fast-paced life has turned us into machines, doing overloading operations so everyone need a rest and go to travel with relatives or friends. I think QingDao is the best choice.QingDao is reputed for its elegant mountains, clean air, blue water, white beach an
14、d green trees. Are you feeling the wind from the sea?.That is like a lively girl, she crawl up to kiss your feet when you are lost in admiration of the Beautiful scence, when you sip a mouth of it ,it tastes a little salty.As known as Seashore Pier, Southern Sea Pier or Big Marina, the Jutting Pier
15、is a symbolic structure of Qingdao,which was first built in 1892. when Zhang Gaoyuan, Commander of Dengzhou, stationed troops in Qingdao, in order to facilitate the transportation of military supplies and anchor the warships of the Northern Navy, a 344meter long simple pier wasthen built on the sout
16、hwest coast. The dyke connecting the cosdt was built by laying stones,and the fore part of the pier was built of steel paved with wood. The building materials were remainders of Lvshun Boatyard, Northern Navy. In 1894 when Li Hongzhang made his second inspection tour to Qingdao, he gave a high prais
17、e for the Jutting Pier and called it an Iron Pier in his memorial to the throne. Hereafter, the Jutting Pier was also called Navy Pier, Seashore Pier and Navy Iron Pier. In 1900, the pier was destroyed by a typhoon, in 1901 when Germany occupied Qingdao,the Jutting Pier was rebuilt and used for frei
18、ght transporting. When the Dagang Port was completed, the Jutting Pier was opened to the public. In 1923, a park was developed around the Northernend of the pier. From September 1931 to April 1933, the pier was rebuilt of steel concrete, extended to 440 meters long and 8meters wide. A semicircular s
19、eawall as built at the end of the bridge.Now, the Jutting Pier has become a famous attraction and symbolic structure of Qingdao. After the founding of People Republic of China, Qingdao Municipal Government has paid much attention to the maintenance and protection of the Jutting Pier. In the 1950s, t
20、he Water Returning Pavilion was once called Sino USSR Friendship Pavilion. In the daytime, the Pier is frequented by stream of visitors, who are leaning on the railing and overlooking the charming sea. When the night falls, the colorfully decorated lights are turned on, glorifying the bridge.At the
21、Jutting Pier, we can enjoy various attractive sights such as Water Returning at the Pavilion, Listening to the Tide at the Pavilion. Extension of Rainbow and Moon Might at the Pier, which Were reputed as one of the 10 Sights of Qingdao as well as the 24 Top Sights of Qingdao City in the 1930s. Numer
22、ous scholars and men of letters have left behind a lot of poems and lines in Praise of the pier. It is a famous seashore attraction frequented by visitors. At the peak season, the daily tourist arrivals are above 200 000. It is a must for the VIPs, important officials and famous celebrities when the
23、y visit Qingdao.Follow me please. Let us climb the stairs and overlook far into distance. A good place for sightiseeing. You can take photos here.Calligraphy is regareded in china as the art of writing,beautiful handwriting with brush, or study of the rule and techniques of this art.As a traditional
24、 art, calligraphy occupies the same position as painting in the history of Chinese art.In China, many people can write a good hand but only a few of them could become calligrapher. It takes paintaking effort and years of assidicous practice to qualify oneself as an artist in this field.One of the gr
25、eat masters in calligraphy in chinese history is WangXiZhi, he has exerted profound influence on Chinese calligraphers and scholars.Today we will visit his Former ResidenceWangXiZhi is an outstanding calligrapher, he was versed in nearly all kinds of styles of calligraphy. His work the preface of La
26、nTing Poems Collection written in running hand is esteemed as the best running hand work in the world. His wonderful calligraphy has long shocked and is admired by calligraphers of all ages.Lets go inside the main gate. This pool is the inkstone rinsing pool, covering an area of 3000 square meters,
27、why we call it inkstone rinsing Pool?There is a story of WangXiZhi, it says that when he was a child he blackened all the water of a pond in front of his house by washing his writing implements every day after practice.The characters are 洗砚池 about 10 meters north of the pool is a flatled towering 2
28、meters above the ground and covering an area of 150 square meters.called Drying Terrace, for drying their writtings in the sun.The west part is the 100 meter long calligraphy corrider, displaying handwritings of famous calligraphers in China. If you are interested in calligraphy, you can have a look
29、 and practice by yourself.I think most of us know PuSongLing, who also known as PuLiuXian or Liuquan Hermit. He was a famous writer in china in the 17th century. He was born in 1640 and died in 1715. he was extraordinarily bright from his childhood and his aptitude for writing was the best of his ti
30、me. He attended imperial examinations for 30 years but only to fail each time.Being an honest and frank man who was highly crutical of the society, PuSongLing criticized the obscure, corruptive phenomena in form of ghost-related story. He wrote a lot in his life, of which his representative work is
31、the Strange Tales from Make-do studio, famed all over the world and enjoying great popularity. On the doorhead hangs five powerful and bright chinese characters 蒲松龄故居 ,written by GuoMoruo, a famous scholar and writer of modern china.When he was young, he didnt have any rooms. In order to make a livi
32、ng, he worked as a private school teacher for more than 30 years and his family financial conditions began to improve gradually. At the age of 71, he became a senior licentiate. And enjoy his late years.Now the 3 ruined rooms and a traditional chinese courtyard can be seen.On the middle of the wall opposite to the door is hung a horizontal tablet inscribed with 2 chinese characters聊斋.It means make-do studio, written by LuDaHuang, a deceased PuSongLing researcher. Below the tablet hangs the portrait of PuSongLing, painted by ZhuXiangLin. Look at the portrait, he was str
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