新视野大学英语3读写教程单词表.docx

1、新视野大学英语3读写教程单词表第三册A unit01 delivery |n. |1.分娩|2. |递交；送货saint |n. |1. C |极为慈爱的人；道德高尚的人 |2.圣徒，圣人justice |n. |U the quality of being just; fairness |正义；合理inseparable |a. |unable to be separated |不可分离的unload |v t. |take goods off a vehicle, ship, etc. |卸下（货物）code |vt.把.编码|n. |1代码；代号|2. can be kept secre

2、t |密码color-coded |a. |maked with different colors |带色标的；带色码的whistle |v. |make a musical sound by blowing air out through your lips |吹口哨wreck |n. |1.疲惫的人；健康状况差的人2. C |残骸beneath |prep. 在低于.的位置；在.之下disguise |n. |伪装物；伪装；假扮 |vt. |伪装；假扮disbelief |n. |U the feeling of not believing sb. or sth. |不相信，怀疑agree

3、able |a. |1. |令人愉快的；令人满意的2. |可接受的penetrate |v. |穿透；渗入 |vt. |see into or through sth. |看穿vacant |a. |1. |茫然的；失神的 2.空的；未被占用的grasp |vt. |1. understand |明白2. take hold of sb. or sth. |抓住；抓紧quiver |vi. |tremble or shake |颤抖long |vi. |want sth. very much |渴望pledge |vt. |promise to do sth. |保证，承诺 |n. | |承诺

4、；协定| |caretaker |n. 照看人，保护人blossom |vi. |1.发展；成长；繁盛 |2. produce flowers |开花reckon |vt. |think that sth. is true or have an opinion about sth. |想，认为sheer |a. |used for emphasizing the amount or degree of sth. |完全的；十足的terror |n. |U intense fear |恐惧，恐怖faithful |a. |loyal |忠诚的；忠实的merry |a. |happy and ch

5、eerful |愉快的，高兴的festival |n. |C a day or time when people celebrate sth. |节日festive |a. |merry; joyous |喜气洋洋的，充满节日气氛的drain |vt. |1.使筋疲力尽；使疲劳2. h. |使排走；使流出exhaust |vt. |make sb. extremely tired |使精疲力竭exhausted |a. |extremely tired |疲惫不堪的| |customary |a. 惯常的；习惯的sweatshirt |n. |C |长袖运动衫leather |n. |U an

6、imal skin which has been specially treated |皮；皮革knit |vt. |make sth. with wool using long needles or a special machine |编织cowboy |n. |C |牛仔costume |n. |服装；戏装ceremony |n. |C a formal public or religious event |仪式；典礼restrain |vt. |prevent sb. or oneself from doing sth. |克制；抑制erect |a. t |直立的，竖直的| |vt.

7、 |建造；架设index |n. |索引index finger C |食指thumb |n. |C |大拇指super |a. |very good; wonderful |极好的，绝妙的bonus |n. |1. |额外得到的东西；意外的好处2. |奖金；红利pray |v. |speak to God in order to give thanks or ask for help |祈祷simplicity |n. |U the quality of being simple |简洁；朴素；单纯 Phrases and Expressions track down |find sb. o

8、r sth. after a long search |追踪到，追查到pick on |treat sb. badly or unfairly |找茬；欺负tell on |inform against sb. |告发work out |find the answer to sth. or solve sth. |找出答案；解决on ones own |alone; without help |独自地；独立地hit/strike home |be understood and accepted |被领会reckon with |consider sth. when making plans |

9、考虑；面对；对付call on/upon |ask sb. to do sth. |要求（某人做某事）lead up to |come before sth. important, and often cause it |作为.的先导，引起end up doing sth. 以.结束get (sb.) through 帮某度难关 unit02 endurance |n. |忍耐；忍耐力moderate |a. |1.中等的，适度的2. |温和的；不极端的evidence |n. |U facts or physical signs that help prove sth. |迹象；证据form

10、erly |ad. |in earlier times |以前，从前journal |n. |C a magazine which is published regularly |杂志，期刊consume |vt. |1. eat or drink |吃；喝 2.消耗；花费supplement |n. 增补物，补充物 |vt. 增补，补充bounce |v. | |（使）弹回；（使）反弹respectively|ad. |separately in the order mentioned |分别地；各自地 |ratio |n. |比率；比例childbearing|n. 生孩子；生育plus

11、|conj. 并且，而且 |prep. |加absorb |vt. |1. |吸收2.吸引.的注意力；使.感兴趣restrict |vt. |limit the size or amount of sth. |限制；控制liable |a. |1 |易出问题的；易做坏事的 |2. |易遭受.的allowance |n. | |限额，定量digest |vt. |1. |消化 |2. |领会；理解| |digestive |a. |relating to digestion |消化的impact |n. |C an effect or influence |影响；作用vessel |n. |1.

12、 |血管；脉管 2. |船；舰leak |v. （使）漏；（使）渗 |n. |漏洞；裂缝typical |a. |like most things of the same type |典型的；有代表性的typically |ad. |1. usually |通常；一般 |2. |典型地；有代表性地molecule |n. |C |分子protein |n. |C, U |蛋白质calculate |vt. 计算 |2.估计；推测sufficient |a. |enough |足够的，充分的compound |n. |C sth. consisting of two or more differ

13、ent parts |复合物；化合物storage |n. |U the act of storing sth. |储存，储藏advisable |a. |that should be done in order to avoid problems |明智的；可取的yearly |a. |once a year |每年的；一年一度的 physician |n. |C (AmE) a doctor |（内科）医生modify |vt. |make small changes to sth. in order to improve it |修改；改进undo |vt. |1. |取消；消除 |2.

14、 |解开；松开shortcoming|n. |C a fault that makes sb. or sth. less effective |缺点；缺陷leafy |a. |having many leaves 多叶的，叶茂的 select |vt. |choose sb. or sth., esp. from a group 选择；挑选cereal |n. |C, U |谷类作物；谷类食物plentiful |a. |present or available in large quantities |大量的；丰富的derive |vt. |取得，得到 |vi. | |源自striking

15、|a. 显著的；引人注目的substance |n. |C solid or liquid materials |物质interfere |vi. | |介入；干涉；干扰remedy |vt. |补救；纠正|n. |1. |补救措施；补救方法 |2 |治疗法 Phrases and Expressions bounce back|恢复健康；振作起来in general |in most situations or for most people |大体上；通常up to |used for saying the most an amount can be |多达；高达tip sb. over

16、the edge |使某人受不了；使某人难过得不得了out of breath |breathing fast and with difficulty |上气不接下气throw up |bring food or drink up from stomach out through the mouth |呕吐go up |become higher in price, level, etc.; rise |上升；上涨interfere with |妨碍；干扰sum up |make a summary of sth. |总结，归纳；概括 unit03 leadership |n. |1 |领导才

17、能2. U the position of being a leader |领导地位；领导权publicity |n. |1. c. |关注2. |宣传；推广cultivate |vt. |1.培养 |2. |耕种，耕作comprehensive|a. |including many details or aspects of sth. |综合的；全面的controversial|a. |causing disagreement |有争议的；引起争论的suspend |vt. |1. |暂停，中止2. hang sth. up |悬；挂strain |n. |负担；压力 |vt. |1.扭伤，

18、拉伤 |2. |使关系紧张preliminary |a. |预备的；初步的magnet |n. |1. |有吸引力的人或物 |2. |磁铁minority |n. |1.少数民族 |2. |少数；少数派quest |n. |C a long difficult search |探寻，寻求energetic |a. |full of energy; very active |精力充沛的；充满活力的conventional|a. |of the traditional or accepted type |传统的；常规的reform |vt. 改革；改进 |n. | |改革；改进intelligen

19、ce|n. |U the ability to learn, understand, and think about things |智力；理解力controversy|n. |C, U a serious disagreement |争议，争论curriculum |n. |课程preparation|n. |1. |准备，预备|2.准备工作；筹备工作mixture |n. |C a combination of two or more people or things |混合；混合体admission |n. |1. . |进入权；准许加入2.承认；供认outlook |n. |1. |看

20、法，观点，态度|2. |前景，远景workshop |n. |1. |研讨会；研习班 |2.车间；作坊seminar |n. |C a meeting at which a group of people discuss a subject |研讨会attendance |n. |1.出席人数|2. |出席；参加utmost |n. 极限；最大限度 |a. 最大的，极度的worthwhile |a. |值得（做）的enroll |v. |（使）登记入学；注册outset |n. |U the beginning |开端，开始optimistic |a. |believing that good

21、 things will happen in the future |乐观的fruitful |a. |having good results |富有成效的faculty |n. |1. |全体教员2. |能力；天赋campus |n. |C, U the land and buildings of a college or university |（大学）校园jail |n. |C, U the place where criminals are kept |监狱insult |vt. |侮辱；辱骂 |n. 侮辱；辱骂curse |vt. |诅咒；咒骂 |n. 诅咒；咒骂 Phrases a

22、nd Expressions see. as |consider sb. or sth. to be |认为.是be scheduled to do |be arranged to do |被安排，定于over ones protest |in spite of ones protest |不顾某人的抗议put forth |show; bring sth. such as strength into action |使出；发挥complete with |including; supplied with |包括；具有do ones utmost |try as hard as one can

23、 |竭尽全力work out | find a way of doing sth. |制订；找到 at the outset |at the beginning |开始kind of |slightly; to some extent |有点儿；有几分 unit04 statue |n. |雕像，塑像liberty |n. |自由（权）enlighten |vt. |启发；指导monument |n. |纪念碑independence|n. |独立；自主alliance |n. |同盟，联盟approve |vi. |赞成，赞许 |vt. . |批准；同意affection |n. |sing

24、., U a feeling of liking or love |喜爱；爱慕assemble |vt. |组装，装配 |v. | |（使）集合；（使）聚集torch |n. |1.火炬 |2手电筒|dedicate |vt. |1. |为（建筑物等）举行落成仪式2. |奉献bay |n. 湾；海湾；港湾co-founder |n. |联合创始人 three-dimensional |a. |三维的refashion |vt. |shape or make again |重新制作；重新塑造exaggerate |v. |夸张；夸大breast |n. |C |乳房；胸部version |n.

25、|1. l |版本 |2. |叙述；说法universal |a. |1. |全体的；普遍的 |2. |通用的；万能的universally |ad. |worldwide or in all situations |普遍地；无一例外地planet |n. |1. (the ) the Earth |地球 |2.行星fame |n. |U the state of being famous |名声；名望interpretation |n. |C, U an explanation or understanding of sth. |阐释；说明solemn |a. |serious in beh

26、avior or style |庄严的；肃穆的；严肃的| |medieval |a. |of the Middle Ages (about AD 1100-1500) |中世纪的grave |a. |1. |严肃的 |2.严重的；担忧的dentist |n. |C a person whose job is to look after peoples teeth |牙科医生alongside |prep. |beside; together with |在.旁边；和.一起portrait |n. |C a picture or painting of a person |肖像；画像| |buf

27、falo |n. |C |野牛nickel |n. （美国或加拿大的）五分镍币tragedy |n. |1 |悲剧；不幸 |2 |悲剧作品settlement |n. |1移民；拓居 |2. |决定；协议frontier |n. |1.边远地区|2. (s) the limit of what is known about sth. |前沿；尖端destruction|n. |破坏；毁坏herd |n. |牧群decoration |n. |1. |装饰品|2.装饰；装饰艺术horn |n. |1.（牛、羊等的）角 |2. |喇叭；号角liberate |vt. |set sb. or sth. free |解放；释放colony |n. |殖民地meat-packing |n. 肉类加工reputation |n. . |名声；名望inspect |vt. |1. |检查 2. |视察contract |n. |C a legal written agreement |合同，契约origin |n. |1. |起源；开端 2. |出身；血统evolve |vi. |develop gradually |演变；发展recruit |v. |1. |招募（新兵） |2. |招聘；吸收（新成员）poster |n. |招贴（画）；海