1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语word版浙江卷含答案 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江)英 语 试 题 选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)第1节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. -Hi, John. Are you busy?. - _ A. Yes. I do agree. B. Yes. That would be nice C. No. Are you sure? D. No. Whats up?2. Janes grandmoth
2、er had wanted to write _ childrens book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _ way. A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; the D. a; the3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _ animals both on land and sea?. A. about B. to C.with D. over4. It was so noisy that we _hear ourselves s
3、peak. A. couldnt B. shouldnt C.mustnt D. neednt5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear _ sound differently. A. produce B. pronounce C. process D. download6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate _ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks and branches hidden in the
4、 water. A. what B. who C. that D. whoever7. Body language can _ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. A. take away B. throw away C. put away D. give away8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he
5、_ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. A. has been B. had been C. was going to be D. was9. _ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. A. Just as B. In addition C. Until D. Unless 10. Most people work because its
6、 unavoidable. _, there are some people who actually enjoy work. A. As a result B. Even though C. By contrast D. In conclusion11. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _ our emotions than for straight facts. A. block off B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. come across12. Ho
7、w would you like _ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?. A. them B. one C. those D. it13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _ alive.
8、 A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently14. Listening is thus an active, not a _, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering. A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive15. One of the most effective ways to reduce _ is to talk about feelings with someone you tru
9、st. A. production B. stress C. energy D. power16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to _ on the sea? A. float B. drown C. shrink D. split17. These comments came _ special questions often asked by local newsmen. A. in memory of B. in response to C. in touch with D. in possession of18
10、. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _live is quite another. A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed19. Creating an atmosphere _employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which20. Why dont you consider a trip to, say, B
11、eijing or Hangzhou?_. A. I wouldnt mind that B. Then well get there quickly C. Lets call it a day D. Its not a requirement第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Ive watched one friend after another l
12、and high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By societys 22 ,they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life.
13、 As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college years monthly rent. They replac
14、ed their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they arent happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of f
15、eeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they 33 or
16、finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion: its 34 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款) to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize theres something 36 in their lives, but its 37 to step off the track.In a society th
17、at tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore-and the very ones we n
18、eed to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well 22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations23. A. last B. least C. second D. best24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded27. A
19、. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty 30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather 33. A. let out B. turn in C. giv
20、e up D. believe in34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable 35. A. take off B. drop off C. put off D. pay off 36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver 39. A. disasters B. motivations
21、C. campaigns D. decisions 40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AFrom the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation. When children are
22、 little we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they “know” all the words they are reading. This means that when they dont know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years,
23、 I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.One day soon after school had started, I said to them, “Now Im going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before. I would l
24、ike you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, thats enough for me. And Im not going to ask
25、you what words mean.”The children sat stunned and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, “Mr. Holt, d
26、o you really mean that?” I said just as seriously, “I mean every word of it.”During the spring she really astonished me. One day, she was reading at her desk. From a glimpse of the illustrations I thought I knew what the book was. I said to myself, “It cant be,” and went to take a closer look. Sure
27、enough, she was reading Moby Dick, in the edition with woodcuts. I said, “Dont you find parts of it rather heavy going?” She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part.”This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is - an exciting, joyous
28、adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else. How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of “understanding” that can be dug out of a book.41. According to t
29、he passage, childrens fear and dislike of books may result from_. A. reading little and think little. B. reading often and adventurously C. being made to read too much D. being made to read aloud before others42. The teacher told his students to read _.A. for enjoyment B. for knowledgeC. for a large
30、r vocabulary D. for higher scores in exams43. Upon hearing the teachers talk, the children probably felt that_.A. it sounded stupid B. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be true D. it was no different from other teachers talk44. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage? A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading. B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks. C. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books. D. She turned out
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