中职英语第一册U1Grammar疑问句..ppt

1、一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句反意疑问句一般疑问句一般疑问句NO.1 NO.1 主要由主要由bebe动词、情态动词动词、情态动词或或助动词助动词来开头来开头 be动词动词:am,is,are,was,were 情态动词情态动词:can,could,may,might,will,shall,would,must,need,should,助动词助动词:do/does/did/has/have(1)Is Han Mei in Class Four?(2)Can you spell your name,please?(3)Does he go to school

2、 every day?NO.2 NO.2 一般疑问句常用一般疑问句常用YesYes或或NoNo回答回答(1)Yes,she is.No,she isnt.(2)Yes,I can.No,I cant.(3)Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.1.1.把关键词（如把关键词（如be be 动词，情态动词，动词，情态动词，hashas、havehave）放在句子）放在句子的开头，句尾改为的开头，句尾改为“？”但要注意一、二人称的转换。但要注意一、二人称的转换。It will rain this afternoon.Will it rain this afternoon?2.2.在有实意

3、动词的句子（句子中没有在有实意动词的句子（句子中没有bebe动词和情态动词）动词和情态动词）中，在句子开头加中，在句子开头加 dodo、doesdoes或或diddid，原实意动词用原型。，原实意动词用原型。陈述句陈述句 一般疑问句一般疑问句 She wants to go to the movies.She wants to go to the movies.Does she want to go to the movies?2.I can see a star.Can you see a star?3.My mother is a teacher.Is your mother a teac

4、her?4.It will rain this afternoon.Will it rain this afternoon?1.I like English.Do you like English?2.Eddie played football.Did Eddie play football?1 There are 24 hours in a day.Are there 24 hours in a day?2 It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing.Is it 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing

5、?一般疑问句一般疑问句PracticePracticePracticePractice3 I will go back in two days.Will you go back in two days?4 He can jump 2 metres.Can he jump 2 metres?5 The children are going to water the flowers.6 Are the children going to water the flowers?7 Tom bought some presents on his holiday.Did Tom buy any prese

6、nts on his holiday?8 We have finished our homework.Have you finished your homework?9 We had finished our homework.Had you finished your homework?10 We/I have dogs.Do you have dogs?I had a dog.Did you have a dog?PracticePracticePracticePractice特殊疑问句特殊疑问句1.1.含义：特殊疑问句是指含义：特殊疑问句是指以以 Wh-Wh-（HowHow）等特殊疑问词

7、开头）等特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用回答时不用Yes/No,Yes/No,而是而是用一个句子或短语回答用一个句子或短语回答。2.2.结构：结构：特殊疑问句特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句一般疑问句 特殊疑特殊疑问词：问词：what what、wherewhere、whenwhen、whowhoWhoseWhose、whichwhich、whywhy、howhowB Asking wh-questionsWe use wh-questions to ask for information about someone/some

8、thing.what-activity or thing I am reading.which-thing or person Id like this red one.who-person He is our teacher.whose-possession The bag is mine.when-time My birthday is on 2nd May.where-place My pen is in the pencil case.why-reason I like dancing because it is fun.who-Person(对人提问)e.g“Who will vis

9、it you tomorrow?”“My father.”“明天谁来看你？”“我爸爸。”whose-Possession（对人的所有关系提问）e.g“Whose book is this?”“It is my brothers.”“这是谁的书？”“是我弟弟的。”when-Time（对时间提问）e.g“When will you finish your homework?”“你什么时候能完成作业？”“Tomorrow.”“明天。”where-Place（对地点提问）e.g“Where do you study?”“你在哪儿读书？”“In Shanghai.”“在上海。”why-reason （对

10、原因提问）e.g“Why are you late?”“你为什么迟到？”“Because I missed the bus.”“因为我没赶 上公共汽车。”1._ is that pretty girl?She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom?They are behind you.3._ do you go to school?I go to school from Monday to Friday.Who Where When Try to complete the blanksTry to complete the blanks4._ has a bea

11、utiful flower?John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they?They are beautiful flowers.6._ are your book?This one.Who What Which Try to complete the blanksTry to complete the blanks7._ ball is this?Its Jims.8._ does he jog?He jogs in the park.9._ are you late?Because I didnt catch the bus.Whose Where Why

12、 Try to complete the blanksTry to complete the blanks想想还缺了哪个疑问词呢?Lets see the family of“Lets see the family of“howhow”1.I go to school by bus.2.She is twelve.3.Jim plays with his dog for about two hours on Sunday.4.Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a week.How do you go to school?How old is she?H

13、ow long does Jim play with his dog on Sunday?How often does Millie go to the Reading Club?5.There are more than forty students in our class.6.There is some bread on the plate.7.Mike is 1.35 meters tall.8.Ill bring it here in a minute.How many students are there in your class?How much bread is there

14、on the plate?How tall is Mike?How soon will you bring it here?由How构成的特殊疑问短语Howmany/howmuch问数量Howmanytimes问次数Howsoon问多久以后（in+一段时间）Howlong问持续多久（for+一段时间）Howfar问距离 How old 问多大 Exercises Exercises：针对下列划线部分提问针对下列划线部分提问1.We are going to Hainan Island.2.Chinese New Year this year is in February.3.Kitty is

15、wearing a special costume.4.I want a skateboard for Christmas.Where are you going?When is Chinese New Year?Who is wearing a special costume?What do you want for Christmas?变特殊疑问句分为三步：变特殊疑问句分为三步：一定：一定：根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词，根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词，并代替画线部分。并代替画线部分。二变：二变：将句子变成一般疑问句。将句子变成一般疑问句。三提：三提：将特殊疑问词提前。将特殊疑问词提前。eg:Sh

16、e will go to Canada next year.when Will she go to Canda when?When will she go to Canada?5.Daniel is in the kitchen.6.We celebrate by giving presents.7.My birthday is on 14th August.8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.Where is Daniel?How do we celebrate?When is your birthday?Why are you going to buy moon cakes?C Using some/anyWe use some or any to talk about the amount of something.QuestionQuestion Positive sentencePositive sentenceNegative sentenceNegative se