1、届二轮复习完形填空专题卷 22018届二轮复习完形填空专题卷 (2)Cloze 1(2017新课标I卷)话题词数难度参考用时正确率 大学期间学习手语的经历 266 17分钟 While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42
2、 at college for the better: I discovered ASL American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46
3、 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me _51_ more.After that, f
4、eeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class
5、. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A.
6、 progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason4
7、9. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. atte
8、nd D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习手语的经历。刚开始作者认为自己没有必要学习手语,
9、直到有一次看到手语俱乐部的表演,作者深深地为之吸引,从而产生了学习手语的渴望。42.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。progress进步;experience经历;major主修科目;opinion观点。句意:我发现有些东西改变了我的大学生活经历。故选B。43.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。choose选择;read看,读;learn学习;create创造。句意:我以前从没有过学习手语的冲动。故选C。44.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。official官方的;foreign外国的;body肢体的;spoken口语的。根据前文My entire family is hearing, and so are a
10、ll my friends.可知作者的家人及朋友都可以听得到,因此作者认为在平时的交流中,口语就足够了。spoken language口语。故选D。45.A 【解析】考查名词辨析。love热爱;concern关心,顾虑;goal目标;request请求。句意:我没想过我会发现自己对美式手语的热爱。前文中I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before表明作者以前从未想过学习手语,而根据后文内容可知作者非常喜欢手语。故选A。46.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。meeting会议;trip旅行;story故事;task任务。句意:故事发生在我上大学
11、的第一周。 分析语境可知在这里作者开始讲述在大学学习手语的事情,故选C。47.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。record记录;perform表现,表演;recite背诵;discuss讨论。句意:我观看他们在ASL俱乐部表演一首歌的翻译。分析语境可知ASL 俱乐部是手语俱乐部,因此他们应该是在用手语表演一首歌。故选B。48.A 【解析】考查名词辨析。idea想法;amount数量;dream梦想;reason原因。句意:手的动作和不用语言进行交流的想法吸引了我。分析语境可知作者当时在看手语表演,而手语就是为了帮助人们交流而设计的手势。故选A。49.D 【解析】考查动词辨析。disturb打扰;su
12、pport支持;embarrass使难堪;attract吸引。分析语境可知ASL俱乐部的表演吸引了作者,否则作者也不会主动去学习手语。故选D。50.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。end结束,末尾;past过去;course课程;distance距离。句意:我所看到的和我在过去经历的事情完全不同。in the past在过去。故选B。52.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。exercise锻炼;explore探索;express表达;explain解释。句意:在那之后,我感觉到想要探索更多(关于手语的东西),于是我决定参加ASL 俱乐部的一次会议。故选B。53.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。print打印;wr
13、ite写;sign签名,打手语;count数。句意:那天我只学会了打字母表的手语。分析语境可知作者第一次参加手语俱乐部的会议,学会的应该是最基本的打字母表的手语。故选C。54.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的;steady平稳的;normal正常的;obvious明显的。句意:我并没有因为自己进步缓慢而沮丧,相反我很兴奋。因为作者只学会了打字母表的手语,所以进步是很慢的。故选A。55.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。chair主持,使入座;sponsor赞助;attend参加;organize组织。句意:之后我下定决心参加俱乐部所有的会议,学习我能学习的一切。attend a meetin
14、g参加会议。故选C。56.D 【解析】考查动词辨析。miss错过,想念;pass通过;give up放弃;register for报名,注册。句意:接下来的一个学期,我报名上了一个手语班。故选D。57.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。prohibit禁止;welcome欢迎;ignore忽视;repeat重复。句意:教授的耳朵听不见,任何口语交流都是禁止的。根据后文if there had been any talking可知在课堂上禁止用口语交流。故选A。59.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。require要求;cause造成;allow允许;expect期待。句意:如果当时有口语交流,那只会造成我们学
15、的手语更少。故选B。60.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。easy简单的;popular受欢迎的;quick快速的;new新的。句意:现在我很感激当时的安静,并且享受它带来的一种新的交流方式。分析语境可知手语对于作者来说是一种新的交流方式,故选D。Cloze 2(2017新课标卷II)话题词数难度参考用时正确率既有趣又有同情心的学生Feddy 26617分钟 In1973,I was teaching elementary school. Each day,27kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the 42 students voted for
16、 after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyones 46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “V
17、erbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, Id run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from hig
18、h school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time ,he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interr
19、uption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddys mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldnt help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us,
20、we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. c
21、hanged B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. m
22、odest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. to
23、ok C. expected D. borrowed【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者的一个学生Freddy既有趣又有同情心,作者在Freddy高中毕业前送给他一件衬衫,上面写着告诫他“动词”在人生中的重要性,而他在毕业后也保持着乐于助人的品质,但不幸的是Freddy在若干年后去世了,而那件衬衫也回到了作者的手中,作者以及他的学生们都从Freddy身上学到了一些宝贵的品质。41.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析,A. built 建造, B. entered 进入, C. decorated 装饰, D. ran跑步。每天,27个孩子都会“进入”“思想实验室”,故选B。42.A 【解析】考
24、查名词词义辨析,A. name名字, B. rule规则,C. brand品牌, D. plan计划。 “思想实验室”这个“名字”是同学们投票得来的,故选A。43.D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析,A. small小的,B. dark 黑的, C. strange 奇怪的, D. dull无聊的,由后文可知,同学们是因为“104室”这个名字太“无聊”才把名字改为“思想实验室”的,故选D。44.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析,A. scholar学者, B. student学生, C. citizen市民, D. worker工人,通读全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“学生”,故选B。45.D 【解
25、析】考查动词词义辨析,A. speak 说, B. sing 唱歌, C. question质问, D. laugh大笑。对于好玩的事情,他会“笑”得最大声,故选D。47.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析,A. changed 改变, B. approached接近, C. returned返回,D. ended结束。在学期“结束”之前,我 故选D。48.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析,A.lesson课,教训, B.gift礼物, C.report 报告,D.message信息,根据后文可知作者送给Freddy一件衬衫,即一个特殊的礼物,故选B。49.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析,A.friend
26、s 朋友,B.Awards奖, C.Masters 主人,D.Tasks任务。衬衫上写着“动词是你的朋友”,故选A。50.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析,A.simple 简单的,B.unique独特的, C. fun 有趣的,D.clever聪明的。 “尽管动词也许看起来很无聊,但人们的一生当中做的大部分有趣之事都将是动词”,“无聊”与“有趣”相对,故选C。51.D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析,A.assessments评估,B. comments评论, C.instructions 指导, D.updates更新。我遇到过以前的学生,他们常常会提供一些老同学的“最新情况”,故选D。52.A
27、【解析】考查名词词义辨析,A.graduation毕业, B. retirement退休,C.separation 分离,D.resignation辞职。在Freddy高中毕业后,做了好几份工作,故选A。53.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析,A.daring勇敢的, B.modest 谦虚的,C.caring贴心的, D.smart聪明的。他让无家可归的人睡在了他的卡车上,可知他仍然是很爱关照人的,贴心的,故选C。54.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析,A.wait等待,B.sleep 睡觉, C.study 学习, D.live居住。他让一位无家可归的人“睡在”他的卡车上,故选B。55.C 【解
28、析】考查动词词义辨析,A.paid ,支付,B.charged 索要, C.lent 借出, D.owed欠。还有一次,他借钱给朋友,让朋友买到房,故选C。56.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析,A.observing观察, B.preparing 准备,C. designing设计, D.conducting组织,实施,执行。我正在班级里组织一个专题研讨会的时候,突然有人敲门,故选D。58.A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析,A.opened打开,B.packed打包, C.gave给予, D.held握住。我停止教学,打开信封,故选A。59.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析,A.picture 图片,
29、B.bill 账单,C.note 纸条,便笺, D.diary日记,根据后文的描述,可知衬衫上是一个便笺,上面写着 故选C。60.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析,A.chose 选择, B.took 拿走, C.expected 期待, D.borrowed借入。尽管Freddy离开了我们,我们从他的身上也带走了一些东西,故选B。Cloze 3(2017新课标III卷)话题词数难度参考用时正确率 年轻人无私的精神 271 18分钟 ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairticket totherightwoman.But 41 apply.You
30、 must benamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让) 45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it. I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy, said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and receiv
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