版英语高考创新大一轮复习备考人教全国通用版讲义必修三+unit+1+Word版含答案.docx

1、版英语高考创新大一轮复习备考人教全国通用版讲义必修三+unit+1+Word版含答案写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之七：as/though引起的倒装句先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.Busy though/as I am with the lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.尽管忙着上课，我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们出去玩。(2017天津卷书面表达)2.Teacher though/as he is, he cant know everything. 他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。3.Hard th

2、ough/as they tried, they couldnt make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。4.Surrounded as/though we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。5.Try as/though he might, he couldnt solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.虽然有些问题我似乎不熟悉，但很容易回答。Unfamiliar_thoug

3、h/as_some_of_the_questions_seem_to_me,_they_are_easy_to_answer. (四川卷书面表达)2.他虽是个孩子，但却知道帮助别人。Child_as/though_he_is,_he_knows_to_help_others.3.虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去散步。Hard_as/though_it_is_raining,_Im_going_out_for_a_walk. .重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.belief n.信任；信心；信仰2.gather vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集3.award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予

4、；判定4.admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕5.custom n. 习惯；风俗6.obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的7.remind vt. 提醒；使想起8.forgive vt. 原谅；饶恕二、阅读单词1.harvest n.& v. 收获；收割2.ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗3.feast n. 节日；盛宴4.trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗5.gain vt. 获得；得到6.worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的7.parking n. (汽车等)停放8.drown v. 淹没；淹死9.wipe vt. 擦去10.weep vi.

5、哭泣；流泪 n. 哭；哭泣三、拓展单词1.celebration n.庆祝；祝贺celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺2.starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死starvation n.饿死；挨饿3.origin n.起源；由来；起因original adj.原始的；最初的originally adv.起初4.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的religion n.宗教信仰5.arrival n.到来；到达；到达者arrive vi.到达6.independent adj.独立的；自主的independence n.独立；自主dependence n.依靠；依赖7

6、.agriculture n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的8.energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的energy n.能量；精力9.permission n.许可；允许permit vt.许可 n.许可证10.apologize vi.道歉；辩白apology n.道歉11.sadness n.悲哀；悲伤sad adj.难过的；悲哀的会积累1.表示“情感”的高频名词荟萃sadness悲伤；难过sorrow 悲伤；悲痛shock 震惊；难过depression 沮丧；抑郁happiness 高兴pleasure 愉快2.“相信”与“不相信”高频单词

7、聚焦belief n. 信任；信心；信仰faith n. 信任；信念；信仰trust n.& vt. 信任convince vt. 使确信；使信服doubt n.& vt. 怀疑suspect vi.& vt. 怀疑；猜想 n. 犯罪嫌疑人3.“骗，欺骗”家族trick vt. 欺骗；诈骗 n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门cheat v. 欺骗，欺诈，作弊 n. 欺骗(行为)；骗子fool vt. 愚弄；欺骗n. 愚人 deceive v. 欺骗；蒙骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗4.含ious的必备形容词一览religious 宗教上的；信奉宗

8、教 的；虔诚的cautious 小心的，谨慎的conscious 有意识的envious 忌妒的，猜忌的mysterious 神秘的ambitious 有雄心的，野心勃勃的会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.He came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural (agriculture) skills.2.My father has much belief (believe) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.3.Obviously (obvious)，the ship set out o

9、n its voyage without permission last night.4.Dont wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.(apologize)5.Since the country gained its independence，it has been independent of any powerful country.(independence)6.They held a party to celebrate their success an

10、d the celebration lasted about two hours.(celebrate)7.Even if you have a permit，I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit)8.After three days without food，the men were close to starvation.If we had come later，they would have starved to death.(starve).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.take_place发

11、生2.in_memory_of_ 纪念；追念3.dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4.play_a_trick_on_ 搞恶作剧；开玩笑5.look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望6.day_and_night 日夜；昼夜；整天7.turn up 出现；到场8.keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言9.hold ones breath 屏息；屏气10.have fun with 玩得开心11.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸12.remind.of. 使想起会积累1.“动词 sb of”短语集锦remind sb of使某人想起某事物cure sb of 治好某人某病ri

12、d sb of 使某人摆脱某物cheat sb of 欺骗某人某物accuse sb of 控告某人犯某罪inform sb of 通知某人某事rob sb of 抢劫某人某东西 warn sb of 警告某人某事convince sb of 使某人确信某事2.“发生与爆发”短语小结take place 发生come about 发生break out 爆发会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.If the neighbours do not give any sweets，the children might play_a_trick_on them.2.When the sports hero t

13、urned_up at our party，he was welcomed with open arms.3.Were looking_forward_to seeing the new policy carried out，which has drawn many peoples attention.4.Great changes have_taken_place recently in this mountain area in the past few years.5.If uncontrolled，the shortage would set_off a new rise in mea

14、t prices.6.At the play，Mr.Green dressed_up as a policeman with dark glasses.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：“主语beadj.to do”句式。教材原句At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬天，人们就会挨饿。句型仿写As far as Im concerned，this maths problem _is_

15、very_difficult_to_work_out.就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。句型公式2：either.or.意为“或者或者”，在句中连接两个相同的句子成分。教材原句Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。句型仿写I often go to either_the_English_Cor

16、ner_or_the_gym as my afterclass activities.课外活动时，我通常要么去“英语角”，要么去体育馆。句型公式3：Itbeadj.that.，it为形式主语。教材原句It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开句型仿写It_is_obvious_that smart phones play an important role in our daily life. (重庆卷写作) 显而易见手机在我们的日常生活

17、中起着重要的作用。句型公式4：while意为“当的时候”，在句中引导时间状语从句。教材原句While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。句型仿写While_he_was_studying at Qufu Normal University，he met with the singer and they became good friends.当在曲阜师范大学学习时，他见到了这位歌手并与之成为了好朋友。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

18、单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Festivals and celebrations have_been_held (hold) everywhere since ancient times.There are all kinds of celebrations(celebrate) throughout the world.Todays festivals have many origins，some religious (religion)，some seasonal，and some for special people or events.Different countries have

19、different festivals.Festivals of the dead are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors.Festivals can also be held to_honour (honour) famous people.In China，the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous ancient poet，Qu Yuan.The most energetic (energy) and important festival is the Spring Fes

20、tival，which looks forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China，people eat such things as dumplings，fish，and meat and give children lucky money in red paper.Some Western countries have very exciting (excite) carnivals，which take place forty days before Easter，

21、usually in February.Festivals let us enjoy life，be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.核 心 词 汇1.award n.C奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定(1)award sb sth for.因而奖励某人某物be awarded sth for. 因而被授予某物award sb sthaward sth to sb奖励/授予/判给某人某物(2)win/get the first award 获得一等奖Some people might win awards for

22、 their farm produce，like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.(教材原句)有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。The woman awarded $100 to the boy for saving her son.由于救了她的儿子，这位妇女给了这个男孩100美元。Our government will award a lot of money to whoever bravely exposes the terrorists.我们的政府将对任何勇于揭发恐怖分子的人奖励一大笔

23、钱。2.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏(1)admire sb for (doing) sth因(做)某事羡慕某人(2)admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕with/in admiration 钦佩地express/have admiration for sb/sth (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions to the world peace.世界各地的许多人钦佩中国对世界和平所做的巨大贡献。Id like to express my adm

24、iration for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.我对消防员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦佩。3.apologize vi.道歉；辩白(1)apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apology n.道歉make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉Well，he was not going to hold

25、 his breath for her to apologize.(教材原句) 他不想屏息等她来道歉。The teacher made a suggestion that she should make_an_apology_to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.The teacher made a suggestion that she should apologize_to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.老师建议她应为自己不得体的行为向同桌道歉。I owe_you_an_apology for the fact

26、that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.(2016全国卷书面表达)我应向你道歉，星期五下午不能和你一起去书店。4.remind vt.提醒；使想起remind sb of sth/sb提醒某人某事/想起某人remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what. 提醒(某人)The photos will remind me of the days when we were together.这些照片会使我想起我们在一起的日子。Reminded not to_

27、drive (drive) after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.尽管被提醒不要酒后开车，一些司机仍然心存侥幸，这真的十分危险。Passengers are_reminded(remind) that no smoking is allowed on this train.旅客们被提醒在本次列车上禁止吸烟。5.forgive (forgave，forgiven) vt.原谅；饶恕；免除(债务)forgive sb sth原谅某人某事forgive sb for (doi

28、ng) sth 原谅某人(做了)某事forgive ones doing sth 原谅某人做了某事Forgive others，and you will_be_forgiven (forgive).宽恕别人，你就会被宽恕。Ill never forgive you for_what you said to me last night.因你昨天晚上对我说的话，我决不会原谅你的。联想发散表示“原谅某人(做)某事”的短语还有pardon/excuse sb for (doing) sth等。6.look forward to 期望；期待；盼望(to是介词)(1)look forward有时表示“向前

29、看”，后面跟to do表示目的。(2)在定语从句中常考查look forward to，其后的动词与to没有任何关系。I would appreciate it if you could tell me more information about the activity.Im looking forward to receiving(receive) your earliest reply.(2015重庆卷满分作文)如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的信息，我将感激不尽。我盼望早日收到你的回复。He stood up and looked forward to_see (see) what was

30、 going on outside.他站起来往前看，想看看外面发生了什么事情。The day we were looking forward to came (come) at last.我们期待的那一天终于到来了。联想发散常见的含有介词to的短语还有：be/get used tobe accustomed to习惯于devote oneself to. 致力于get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to 反对appeal to 呼吁7.turn up 出现；露面；开大(音量)；向上翻一词多义写出下列句中turn up的含义If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany.出现I cant hear the music.Please turn up the r