英语常用句型100.docx

1、英语常用句型100英语常用句型1001. How are you? 你好？当两个相识的人见面时，其中通常有一个人说此语来询问对方的身体健康情况。这时的How are you?=are you well? 你好？对其回答通常为：Im fine,thanks.或Im very well,thank you.实例：-Mr.Smith,how are you?-Fine,thank you.And you?-史密斯先生，你身体怎麽样？-很好，谢谢。你呢？-How,are you?-Very well,thank you.-你好吗？-很好，谢谢。-Mr.Wang,how are you?-Fine,th

2、anks,And you?-Just fine,Where are you going?-To the library.-Ok,Ill see you later.So long.-So long.-王先生，身体好吗？-很好，谢谢。你呢？-挺好。你到那儿去？-去图书馆。-好吧，以后见，再见。-再见。2.How is everything with you? 你一切都好吗？此句型表示双方见面后，一方问对方各方面情况，仍为客套话。类似的说法还有How are things with you? 你一切都好吗？实例：-Hi,Fred!How is everything with you?-Everth

3、ing is fine,thank you,What about you?-Quite well.-喂，弗雷德，你好吗？-一切都好，谢谢。你呢？-很好。-How are you getting(on,along)with your work?-Very(pretty,quite)well,thank you.-你的工作情况怎样？-很好，谢谢你。3.Hello! 你好！（喂!）Hello!通常用于以下四种情况：打招呼，打电话，表示惊讶或引起对方的注意。意为：喂，你好，看，等。实例：-Hello!How are you?-Im very well,thank you.-你好！身体好吗？-很好，谢谢

4、。-Hello.7546622.-Hello,may I speak to Betty, please?-Speaking.-喂，7546622。-喂，我可以和贝蒂通话吗？-我是贝蒂。-Hello!whats this?-Oh,its a present for my birthday.-看，这是什麽？-噢，这是我的生日礼物。-Hello!May i come in?Is anybody here?-Come in,please.-喂，我可以进去吗？里面有人吗？-请进。4.Hi! 喂，你好！多用于非正式场合，Hi比Hello使用时更随便，在比较正式的场合可用Good morning，Good

5、afternoon 等代替Hello,是Hello 作“你好”解时的近义表达。实例：-Hello there,Jim!-Hi,there,John!-你好，吉姆！-你好，约翰！-Hi,Martin from Los Angeles, USA.-Hi,Carol Rudie from Florida.-Im here for tourism.What about you?-On business.-喂，你好，我是美国洛杉矶来的马丁。-你好，我是佛罗里达来的卡罗.鲁迪。-我来此地旅游。你呢？-做生意。5.How do you do? 你好！当两人初次相见并被介绍相识后，常用此语来表示问候，回答时对

6、方也说同句。意为：你好。实例：-Tom,this is Jim,my friend.-How do you do,Tom?-How do you do,Jim-汤姆，这是我的朋友-吉姆。-汤姆，你好。-吉姆，你好。-Mum,this is Mr.Wang.-How do you do?-How do you do?Pleased to meet you.-妈妈，这是王先生。-你好！-你好！见到你很高兴。6.Lovely day,isnt it? 天气真好，是不是？当对天气，地方，某物表示满意、喜悦或赞赏时常用此语来表达。此语虽然是疑问句的形式，但实际是惊叹的语气，应读降调。回答用Yes,isn

7、t it? 也应读降调。实例：-Good afternoon,Mr.Zhang.-Good afternoon,Mr.Wang.Lovely day,isnt it?-Yes,isnt it?-Have you been out for a walk?-Yes,its such a fine day that I thought Id go out for some fresh air.-下午好，张先生。-下午好，王先生。天气真好啊，是吗？-可不是嘛。-你是出去散步吗？-是的，天气这麽好，我想出去呼吸些新鲜空气。7.Isnt it a lovely day? 多麽晴朗的天啊！虽然这句听上去是问

8、句，但是它是有倾向性的问句，通常表示赞赏，有时也表示厌恶或婉转，其作用相当于Lovely day isnt it?和What a lovely day it is! 意为：多麽晴朗的天啊！实例：-Isnt it a lovely day?-yes,isnt it?-why not go swimming with your friends?-Lets.-天气真好啊！-可不是嘛。-为什麽不同你的朋友去游泳呢？-走！8.Id like you to meet sb. 我想让你见见某人。当人们想把自己的朋友介绍给某人时常用此语表示。Id like 是 I want 的委婉用语。Id like sb

9、to meet sb.是想把某人介绍给某人的习惯用语。双方被介绍者通常用How do you do? 或(Im) pleased/glad to meet you.作应答。实例：-Mrs Hughes, Id like you to meet my friend Dr.Peter Brown.-How do you do ,Dr.Brown?-How do you do ? I am new here.Be sure to give me some advice later.-I will.-休斯太太，我给你介绍一下我的朋友彼得布朗博士。-你好，布朗先生！-你好！我是第一次来这里，以后一定给我

10、些忠告！-我会的！9.Let me introduce you to. 让我把你介绍给.此句型常常用来把某人介绍给别人，也可以用于将自己介绍给对方，这是一种比较正式的用语。实例：-Hi,Xiao Li,Let me introduce you to Mr.Welson,a teacher of mine.He is from England.-How do you do,Mr.Welson? Please give me some help in english, will you?-How do you do,Xiao Li.i will,but please give me a hand

11、in Chinese.-喂，小李，你好，我来给你介绍一下我的老师威尔森先生，他来自英国。-您好，威尔森先生。请您多帮我学英语，好吗？-你好，小李。我会的，可你也要帮我学汉语。-Allow me to introduce myself. My name is Black-Bob Black.I come from Ontario,Canada.-Welcome to China!-我来自我介绍一下，我叫布莱克-鲍勃.布莱克。我来自加拿大安大略省。-欢迎你来中国！10.Im glad/nice/pleased to meet you. 见到你我很高兴。此语为初次（多用于被介绍相识后）见面时的寒暄。

12、意为：很高兴认识你。glad、nice和pleased 这三个形容词中 glad 最常用，它适用于一切场合。nice 则具有一定的感情色彩，有激动、高兴、愉快或盼望已久的意思，使人听起来热情真诚，且多为青年人及妇女使用。pleased多用于正式的场合。实例：-Hi,Im Meg,(Im) glad to meet you! Whats your name?-Hi,Im peter,glad to meet you,too!-你好，我是梅格，见到你很高兴。你叫什麽名字？-你好，我叫彼得，见到你也很高兴。-Do you like the job, here?-Yes,very much.-Good

13、 ,Jim.Im glad to have met you.(或Nice to have met you.)-你喜欢这里的工作吗？-我很喜欢。-很好，吉姆，我很高兴同你相识。11.Goodbye! 再见！通常对陌生人、年长的人告别时用，是较正式的告别用语。实例：-I hope you can come next time.-I hope so, too.Goodbye!-Goodbye!-希望你下次能来。-我也希望能来。再见！-再见！-I wont keep you then.It was nice of you to come to see me.-It has been a pleasur

14、e.Goodbye!-Goodbye!-那么我就不留你了，你来看我真是太好了。-我很愿意来看你，再见！-再见！12.So long!再见！这是一句很随便的告别用语，用于彼此熟悉的人之间，注意：对接待人员来说，以不用为好。实例：-Lets call it a day,shall we?-All right,my fellow.-So long!-So long!-咱们今天就到这好吗？-好吧，伙计。-再见！-再见！13.Bye-bye!再见！这是一种比较随便的告别用语，多用于儿语中。如今，在家庭成员内部、同学之间、好友之间很常用。实例：-Mummy,I am going to the park w

15、ith my classmates this afternoon.We are to meet at the gate at 3 oclock. I must be off.Bye-bye!-Take care !Bye!-妈咪，我今天和同学一起去公园，我们3点在公园门口见面。我该走了，再见！-当心！再见！14.See you later.回头见！本句型常用于平时暂别，可是肯定会下次见面。实例：-There is a ball at the Globe Hotel tonight.Would you like to go there?-Let me see.Oh,yes,nothing spe

16、cial tonight.-All right.Shall we meet at the gate at 7 oclock?-Great!See you later!-See you later!-今晚在环球饭店有舞会，你愿意去吗？-让我想想，哦，对啦，今晚没有什麽重要的事情。-好，咱们今晚7点钟在大门口见面好吗？-太好了！回头见！-回头见！15.Good night.晚安！本句型是晚间睡前或分别时估计不再见的客套语，回答时也用同样的话。实例：-Tommy,time for sleep.-Mummy, I havent finished my homework yet.-But you won

17、t get up as early as 7 oclock tomorrow morning.-I would rather not be late for class.Good night ,mummy.-Good night.-汤米，该睡觉了。-妈妈，我还没做完作业呢。-可你明早7点起不来床了。-我更愿意上课不迟到。晚安，妈妈。-晚安。16.I must be going. 我该走了。这是客人向主人告别时的用语。有时也说I must go now.或I must be leaving now.或 Ive got to go now.等实例：-I must be going .Ive got

18、 a meeting.Goodbye.-Goodbye!-我该走了，我有一个会，再见！-再见！-Oh,its five oclock already.I must be going.-Cant you stay a little longer?-噢，已经5点了，我该走了。-不再多呆一会了吗？-Ive got to be going now. I have a few things to do .So long!-So long!-我该走了，我还有些事要干。再见！-再见！17.Give my (best) regards to sb. 请代我向某人问好（侯）。当客人向主人告别时，主人通常用此语表

19、示向某人问候。实例：-Oh,its nine oclock. Ive got to go.-Give my best regards to your wife.-噢，9点了，我得走了。-请代我向你妻子问好。-Alice,it is so nice to have worked with you so long.After I get home,I will miss you very much.-There, there, We will have another chance to meet later. Please give my best regards to your family.

20、-阿莉斯，和你一起工作这麽长时间，太愉快了。到家以后，我会非常想念你的。-好了，好了，我们以后还有机会再见面的，请代我向你的家人问候。18.Remember me to.代我向.问候。当客人向主人告别时，主人通常用此语表示向某人问候。本句型在书信中也可以用来表示向某人致意或问候。实例：-Oh,its late,I must be going.-Remember me to your parents,Hope to see them soon.-哦，太晚了，我得走了。-代我向你的父母问好。希望不久会见到他们。-Darling,if only I were not a salesman! I wo

21、uld live together with you.Chat with you;walk and dine with you. I am now in Singapore.There is an exhibition in HongKong next month.I will be there.Anything you want me to buy? I have to drop my pen so soon.Do remember me to your parents. -亲爱的，我要不是一名推销员该多好啊！我会和你一起生活，一起聊天，一起散步，一起进餐。我现在在新加坡。下个月在香港有个展

22、览会，我要去那里。有没有你要我买的东西？我不得不这麽快就停笔。一定要代我向你父母问好。19.Say hellow to sb. for me.代我向某人问好。当客人向主人告别时，主人通常用此语表示向某人问候。实例：-Please say hellow to Mr.Brown and Mr.White.-Ill do that.Thank you.-代我向布郎先生和怀特先生问好。-我会的，谢谢。-I am going to Mr.Smiths office for some advice.-cheerio.Say hellow to him.-我要去史密斯先生的办公室，去请教问题。-再见，请代我

23、向史密斯先生问好。-Say good-bye to the rest of the family for me, will you?-请代我向你的家人问好。20.Thank you(very much).（非常）感谢。当别人为你做了事、帮了忙、让路、送给你礼物、赞扬了你等时，都应说Thank you.或Thanks.来表示谢意。实例：-Thank you very much for all you have done for me.-Its pleasure.-非常感谢你为我做的一切。-这是应该做的（不用客气）。-Mr.Smith,heres a present for you form ou

24、r corporation.-Oh,thank you!Its very kind of you.(Unwraps a box) Ah,its a porcelain vase.-史密斯先生，这是我们公司送给你的礼物。-噢，谢谢。你们真好。（打开盒子）。嘿，是一只瓷花瓶。21.Youre welcome. 不用客气（不必谢）。当别人向你表示感谢时，通常用Youre welcome.来应答。意思是：不用客气！不用谢！在很多情况下，Youre welcome 与Thats all right.或Not at all.通用。实例：-Thank you for everything you have

25、done for me during my stay here.-Youre welcome.-感谢你在此逗留期间为我做的一切。-不用客气。-The dinner was delicious.Thank you for your invitation.-Youre entirely welcome.-饭菜真香，谢谢你的宴请。-你太客气了。-Thank you for your advice.-Not at all. -谢谢你的忠告。-不用客气。22.Not at all.不用客气。此句型常用来回答thank you 等感谢语言，相当于Dont thank me at all.还可以回答Woul

26、d you mind.?的问话，相当于I Dont mind at all.实例：-Thank you for your advice.-Not at all.-谢谢你的忠告。-不用客气。23.Think nothing of it.没关系。当别人有误于你或你有助于人，那麽他都会说对不起你的话或感激你的话，这时，你可用此句型回答。实例：-Is this chair taken?I see a coat on it.-Oh,thats mine.Let me take it.-Are you sure its all right if I sit here?-Sure.Be my guest.-

27、Well,OK.then.Thank you.-Think nothing of it.-这把椅子有人坐吗？我看到上面有件外套。-哦，那是我的。我来把它拿开。-我坐在这，您确定没关系吗？-当然，随便。-哦，那麽好的。谢谢你。-没关系。-Ive make a mistake about you.Im sorry for that.-Think nothing of it.-我一直对你有误会，我对不起你。-没关系，别再提那事了。24.Its my pleasure.愿意为您效劳。当你帮了别人什麽忙或有恩与某人的时候，别人对你说一些感激的话，这时你用本句型回答。意为：“愿意为你效劳”。实例：-Its

28、 very kind of you to help me with my luggage and its quite a long way.-Its my pleasure.By the way, What are you here for?For tourist or on business?-For tourism. What about you?-I live here.Drop in if you have time.Heres the address.-Thank you very much.-您真是太好了，帮我拿行李，而道又是这麽远。-愿意为您效劳。顺便说一声，您来这里干什麽？旅游

29、还是做生意？-旅游。您呢？-我住这里。有空来串门。这是地址。-非常感谢您。25.Dont mention it.没什麽，别客气。此句型用来表示说话者有恩与对方或是对方有过于说话者（对方会说sorry等抱歉的话或是thanks等感激的话表示），说话者用此句型来回答和安慰对方。实例：-Im sorry I stepped on your toe.-Its OK.Dont mention it.-Are you sure youre OK?-Yes.Im fine .Thank you.-我很抱歉踩到你的脚趾。-没关系，别提了。-你的确没事吗？-是的，我很好，谢谢你。-Thank you for helping me last night.-Dont mention it.-Youre a good friend.-Im glad you feel that way