新概念英语1CL73-74.ppt

1、2022/10/8,Lesson 73The way to King Street-Aron,New words,week/wi:k/n.周London/lndn/n.伦敦suddenly/sdnli/adv.突然地bus stop/bs-stop/n.公共汽车车站smile/smail/v.微笑pleasantly/plesntli/adv.愉快地understand/ndstnd/(understood/ndstud/)v.懂，明白,speak/spi:k/(spoke/spuk/)v.讲，说hand/hnd/n.手pocket/pkit/n.衣袋 phrasebook/freizbuk/

2、n.短语手册，常用语手册phrase/freiz/n.短语 slowly/sluli/adv.缓慢地,week n.周/wi:k/this week,last week，（前面不能加介词）the week before last 上上周 the week after next 下下周,2022/10/8,London/lndn/n.伦敦 英国的首都,suddenly/sdnli/adv.突然地 既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。We are talking on the phone when suddenly the line go dead.我们在电话上聊的时候，突然断线了。I sudd

3、enly remembered that I didnt bring my key.我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。,2022/10/8,bus stop n.公共汽车站/bs-stop/,=bus station,smile n.&v.笑/smail/(1)n.笑 Look,she is smiling at me.看，她在向我微笑。She had a warm smile on her face.在她脸上有一个温暖的微笑。,pleasantly adv.愉快地/plesntli/She smiled a pleasant smile.=She smiled pleasantly.她愉快地笑了。

4、smile asmile 微微一笑The man smiled pleasantly.这人友好地笑了笑。,understand v.懂，明白/ndstnd/(understood)I dont understand what you mean我不明白你的意思。,2022/10/8,speak v.讲，说/spi:k/(speak-spoke-spoken)Speak loudly!大声说！,（1）v.说某种语言 Can I speak English to you?（2）speak to sb.和某人说话 I speak to him.(3)speaking Frankly speaking

5、坦率地说 generally speaking 一般地说 strictly speaking 严格地说 eaxactly speaking 确切地说,hand/hnd/（1）n.手 give sb a hand 帮助某人 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面,（2）v.交出传递Hand in hand 手拉手Hand in 上交 交付Hand over to移交给,2022/10/8,pocket n.衣袋/pkit/,2022/10/8,phrasebook/freizbuk/n.短语手册，常用语手册phrase n.短语,2022/10/8,

6、slowly/sluli/adv.缓慢地The turtle runs slowly.乌龟爬得很慢。,2022/10/8,Learn the text,Listen to the tape then answer these questions：,1.What did Mrs.Mills do last week?2.What happened to her?3.Why did the man need a phrasebook?,1.What did Mrs.Mills do last week?She went to London.2.What happened to her?She lo

7、st her way.3.Why did the man need a phrasebook?Because he didnt speak English.,Further notes on the text课文详注,2022/10/8,1.Last week上周，这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。表示时间的词：second,minute,hour,day,week month,year,century，这周this week，下周next week,2.know well 对了解 I dont know him very well.我对他不是很了解。3.and 此处指的是“因此，所以”相当于

8、so.Come upstairs and see it.,2022/10/8,4.lose ones way 迷路 Its very easy to lose your way in a strange city.在一个陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。,2022/10/8,Lose sight of 看不见Lose heart 失去信心，泄气Lost weight 减肥Lost oneself in 沉迷于，专心于,2022/10/8,5.see的过去式是 sawsee：看见，及物动词，强调结果，see sth.look：看，不及物动词，强调动作，look at sth.,2022/10/8,6.

9、ask sb.sth.问某人某事。ask的过去式是asked He asked the teacher a question.他问了老师一个问题。,2022/10/8,7.say的过去式是said say to oneself 心中暗想（不出声地）talk to oneself 自言自语反身代词：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,2022/10/8,8.Excuse me.打扰一下，劳驾，请问（事前）Im sorry.对不起，很抱歉（事后）,2022/10/8,9.can 能够结构：情态

10、动词+动词原形变疑问句时情态动词提前 eg：I can sing.Can you sing?He can swim.Can he swim?,2022/10/8,10.tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事 tell的过去式是told The teacher tells us to do our homework.,2022/10/8,11.the way to 去某地的路，去某地的走法 I know the way to school.我知道去学校的路,2022/10/8,12.tourist 旅行者，旅游的人 tour 旅行、旅途,2022/10/8,13.put sth.into sth.

11、把.放进.Dont put all the money into the same box.不要把所有的钱放在同一个箱子里,2022/10/8,14.take out 拿出来（过去式是took）I will take out the book.我要把书拿出来 takeout of 把从中取出 He is taking his books out of his schoolbag.他正从书包中拿出书来,15.一般过去时,（1）基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；（2）否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词；（3）一般疑问句：Did+主语+do+其他。,202

12、2/10/8,Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么？,He shaves hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly.shave vt.刮胡子hurryadj.匆忙的hurriedly adv.匆忙地,I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily.thirst 口渴 thirsty adj.口渴的thirstily adv.口渴地,The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.,We e

13、njoyed ourselves very much last night.,He took a cake and ate it quickly.,I met him in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly.,They worked very hard this morning.,He swam very well this afternoon.,1.不规则动词的过去式,cutdodrinkfindgivegolose,cutdiddrankfoundgavewentlost,met readsaidsa

14、wspokeswamtookunderstood,meet readsay seespeakswimtakeunderstand,1.The man _(speak)very slowly,but I didnt understand him.2.The tourist _(lose)his way in Hong Kong.3.My friend _(meet)me at the railway station.4.Jills father _(give)her the key to the front door.5.Mrs.Mills _(is)in London last week.6.

15、She _(go)to Paris last year.7.The man _(drink)their tea very quickly.8.We _(see)our friends at the bus stop.9.The students_(understand)me because I spoke very slowly and carefully.10.The boy _(find)some money and _(take)it to his teacher.,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,

16、11.We _(swim)in the sea yesterday.12.That man _(do)a very good job for us.13.The girl _(cut)her leg very badly.14.I _(read)the exercise very carefully.15.-Did she speak to you?-Yes,she _(say)Hello.,swam,did,cut,read,said,2.形容词、副词的变化,1.形容词是什么？副词又是什么？She is a good student,and she works hard.good 就是形容词，而hard 则是副词 形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态,和特征。副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。,2.形容词变副词的规则,1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-