1、届高三一轮复习综合质量评估四英语试题附答案河南省郑州市第一中学2018届高三一轮复习综合质量评估(四)英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to make today?A. Cups. B. A big vase. C. Some flowers.2. Where is the woman?A. In
2、 a hair salon. B. In a restaurant. C. At a tailors shop.3. What has happened to Jerry?A. He has found a new job in Europe.B. He has asked for sick leave.C. He has gone to visit his mother.4. Why does the woman want to buy a clock?A. She has trouble waking up.B. She wants to buy someone a gift.C. Her
3、 watch is broken.5. What does the man mean?A. He already has the signature.B. He is still interested in the signature.C. He doesnt want the signature.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料
4、,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the mans camera?A. Its easy to use.B. Its only for professional use.C. Its better than an Olympus El.7. What does the man promise to do for the woman?A. Choose a camera for her.B. Take some photos of her.C. Play tennis with her.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When did the womans
5、license stop being valid (有效的)?A. 2 days ago. B. 4 days ago. C. 7 days ago.9. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the police station. B. In the garage. C. In a bank.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the man want to buy?A. A scarf. B. A dress. C. A silk skirt.11. What color does the man choose?
6、A. Green. B. Purple. C. Grey.12. What does the man want to know in the end?A. How to pay for the item.B. Where to sign his name.C. Whether the item can be returned.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the man just do before the conversation?A. He had a lovely ride.B. He asked a man for directions.C. He hel
7、ped an old man.14. Where does the man want to go?A. To a zoo. B. To a river. C. To a church.15. Where might the speakers be now?A. On Gold Road. B. At the L-5 bus stop. C. On Riverside Road.16. What does the woman remind the man to do in the end?A. Cross the street carefully.B. Make sure he has chan
8、ge.C. Be polite to the driver.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did the woman get into modeling?A. Her father wanted her to be a model.B. She was a model as a baby.C. Her talent was noticed by a filmmaker.18. What does the woman find difficult about being a model?A. Staying with her family.B. Making friends
9、.C. Staying slim.19. What does the woman like the most about being a model?A. The traveling she gets to do.B. The money she makes.C. The attention she receives.20. How many questions are discussed in the conversation?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四
10、个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhen Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dream. She told her mother, Jahira, about the dream. Jahira said, “Sabrina said that in her drea
11、m she went to the Olympics. She described everything at this international competition. At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream. She told it to her father, David. So Jahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to tr
12、ain at a special and competitive gym. Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level. The years passed quickly. Sabrina got better and better. By the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina was training so many hours each day that she did not have time to do things that many
13、 other Americans of an age did.When Sabrina was 13, she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event. If she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national team the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money. Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she co
14、uld not go. Jahira said, “Tears came to her eyes, and she said, I understand.”A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrinas gym unexpectedly. They watched Sabrina train. Then they asked to talk to her mother. The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed!Eventually, Sabrina Ve
15、ga competed at the 2012 Olympic Trials. She finished 10th in the all-round.21. Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A. go to the partyB. do gymnasticsC. take part in the OlympicsD. attend a national competition22. From the passage, we can infer .A. Sabrinas parents were tired of her talkingB. Sabrinas paren
16、ts loved her and were moved by herC. Sabrinas parents supported her dream even at the beginningD. Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve23. What does the author want to tell us?A. All roads lead to Rome.B. Early birds catch worms.C. Practice makes perfect.D. God bless the determi
17、ned and hard-working.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A talented girl B. The caring parentsC. An Olympic dream D. A helping handBDear Mom and Dad,Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We h
18、ave a great time together, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night, we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. Its so funny to see them run out screaming! Now, dont worry, Mom. Im not going to get caught like I did last y
19、ear.One thing that is different from last year is how many bugs (昆虫) there are! I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 25 ant bites. Every time I go outside, horseflies chase me, too! Other than all these buggy bugs, Im having the best time!Love,TylerDear Tyler,Are you sure you are okay? All o
20、f those bugs sound awful! Have you used all of the “Itch-Be-Gone” cream I got you? How about the “Antsk Awful” lotions (护肤液) for the ant bites? You and your aunt Ethel have always seemed to attract those nasty fire ants.Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are h
21、aving fun together. However, you MUST stop trying to scare other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to apologize for any anxiety you may have caused them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want yo
22、u to come here safely.Love,Mom25. Why did Tyler write the letter to his parents?A. To describe his interesting camp experiences.B. To express his regret about scaring others.C. To ask his parents for advice about camping.D. To tell his parents about his sufferings at camp.26. The underlined word “ch
23、ase” in the first letter probably means “ ”.A. fly away B. get rid of C. put up with D. run after27. Tylers mother advises him to .A. buy more lotion for the bitesB. return with a few friendsC. avoid scaring other campersD. turn to the police when in troubleCThe ancient city of Chichen Itza in south
24、ern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures the Maya. But today, no one lives there. It is only a group of old buildings. However, people from around the world still come to see it. People come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Ma
25、yan people.The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central America. But about 1,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city based on natural wells. They named the city Chichen Itza, which means “mouth of the well of the Itza”.The
26、 most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan (库库尔坎金字塔), whose four sides all come together at one point at the top. Each side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 steps. And there is one more step at the top of the pyramid. The steps are as many as the days of a year. Some exp
27、erts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant crops. Each day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the year.The people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and
28、 planets. Experts say that the observatory (天文台) is one of the most complex structures the Maya built. A set of steps went up and around the observatory tower. And there were windows in the tower. Each window had a purpose. Experts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see
29、 particular stars on particular dates. The Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future.Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the worlds history.28. Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to .A. view its beautiful sceneryB. experi
30、ence and explore the Mayan cultureC. study and observe other stars on the observatoryD. learn something about when to plant crops29. Why did the invaders name the city “mouth of the well of the Itza”?A. Because wells can be seen in or around the city.B. Because it is large in size.C. Because the cit
31、y is newly-built.D. Because its location is vital.30. Which of the following is true?A. Chichen Itza is one of the World Heritages.B. The Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps.C. Windows in the tower predict the weather in the future.D. The city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3,000 years.31. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To evaluate the Mayan culture.B. To persuade readers to pay a visit.C. To introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza.D. To present the development of the Mayan construction.DSunstroke is a condition th
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