1、外研社英语七年级下册Module9知识点 语法点 练习试题含答案知识图谱Module 9 Life history知识精讲一、必背词汇March mt n. 3月April eiprl n. 4月June du:n n. 6月July dla n. 7月August gst n. 8月September septemb n. 9月October ktb n. 10月Novembern()vemb n. 11月December dsemb n. 12月writer rat n.作家real ril adj.真实的; 真正的newspapernjuzpep; njus- n.报纸exactgzkt
2、; eg- adj. 准确的; 确切的date deit n.日期become bkm v. ( became ) 成为play ple n. 剧本; 戏剧poem pm n.诗歌marry mr v. 结婚successful sksesfl; -f()l adj. 成功的work wk n. 作品; 著作build bld v. ( built ) 建造fire fa n.火; 火灾die da v. 死; 去世rich rt adj. 富有的language lgwd n. 语言young j adj. 年轻的二、重点词汇1. real adjective /rl/1). existin
3、g in fact and not imaginary实际存在的,现实的;真实的例句:There is a very real threat that he will lose his job.他的确有失去工作的危险。She has a real feel for language.她对语言有着真正的感觉。2). the most important; the main最重要的;主要的;真正关键的例句:The real difficulty was the language, because my children dont speak English.真正的困难是语言问题,因为我的孩子们不会
4、说英语。The real problem now is how to affirm his real idea.现在面临的真正问题是如何确定他的真实想法。2. exact adjective /zkt/in great detail, or complete, correct, or true in every way精确的;确切的;正确的例句:The exact distance is 1.838 metres.精确距离是1.838米。Unlike astronomy, astrology cannot be described as an exact science.占星术与天文学不同,严
5、格来说,它不能称为一门科学。3. become verb /bkm/1). to start to be变成,成为,变得例句:It was becoming cold, so we lit the fire.天气越来越冷了,所以我们就燃起了火。Margaret Thatcher became the UKs first woman prime minister in 1979.玛格丽特撒切尔于1979年成为英国第一位女首相。2). to cause someone to look attractive, or to be suitable for someone使好看;适合,适于That co
6、lor really becomes you.那个颜色很适合你。4. work verb & noun /wk/1). v. to do a job, especially the job you do to earn money, or to make someone do a job(使)工作;(使)劳动;(使)干活儿(尤指为了挣钱)例句:He works at the hospital.他在当地的医院工作。Have you any experience of working with children who have learning difficulties?你有没有辅导过学习吃力的
7、孩子?2). v. to be effective or successful有效;成功例句:The tablets will start to work in a few minutes.几分钟后药片就会开始起作用。My new diet seems to be working. Ive lost weight already.我的新减肥餐似乎起了作用。我已经减重了。3). something created as a result of effort, especially a painting, book, or piece of music作品,著作(尤指绘画、书籍或音乐作品)例句:T
8、he museum has many works by Picasso as well as other modern painters.这家博物馆有很多毕加索的作品,也有不少其他现代画家的作品。This novel is his best work to date.这部小说是他至今为止最好的作品。5. language noun /l.wd/a system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar, or the system of communication used by people in a particul
9、ar country or type of work 语言例句:She does research into how children acquire language.她研究儿童是如何习得语言的。Do you speak any foreign languages?你会说外语吗?三、必背短语1. Womens Day 妇女节 2. National Day 国庆节3. Childrens Day 儿童节 4. find out 找出,查明5. at the age of 在岁时 6. in the 1860s 在19世纪60年代7. begin to do sth. 开始做 8. aroun
10、d the world 全世界9. be worth doing 值得做四、经典句型1. He left school and began work at the age of twelve.他离开学校,并在12岁时就开始工作了。2. What did he do?他曾经是做什么的?3. When did he begin his stories?他什么时候开始他的故事?4. But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.但是他叫了“马克吐温”这个名字,并在19世纪60年代非常有名。5. At schoo
11、l he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.在学校的时候他很喜欢喜剧,所以他决定14岁毕业之后成为一名演员。6. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.他成为了非常成功的演员,并开始写剧本。三点剖析一、考点1. 掌握本课核心词汇和固定搭配。2. 能够听,说,读,写人物传记等过去时的文章材料。3. 动词过去式的不规则变化我们在过去时中遇到的大多动词的过去式变化都是规则变化,符合动词变过去式的基本规则。但也有
12、很多动词的过去式变化是特殊变形,需要特殊记忆,常见的特殊变形如下:1). o变a,如:become-became;come-came2). e变o,如:get-got;forget-forgot3). i变o,如:drive-drove;write-wrote4). eep变ept,如:sleep-slept;keep-kept5). i变a,如:begin-began;give-gave6). an变oo,如:stand-stood;understand-understood7). aw或ow变ew,如:draw-drew;throw-threw8). eak变oke,如:break-bro
13、ke;speak-spoke9). ell变old,如:tell-told;sell-sold10). 动词过去式与原形相同,如:cut-cut;put-put;sit-sit;read-read二、易错点die,dead,death1.die,动词,意为“死,去世”,瞬间动词,如:Shakespeare died in 1616. 莎士比亚于1616年去世了。2. dead,形容词,意为“死的,去世的”,发挥形容词作用,如:His grandfather has been dead for 2 years. 他的祖父已经去世两年了。3. death,名词,意为“死,死亡,去世”,发挥名词作用
14、,如:He felt sad about the death of his grandfather. 他对祖父的去世感到难过。例题:William Shakespeare _ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. died B. was dyingC. has died D. has been dead【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据句意:威廉莎士比亚已经逝世400年了,但现在他的作品仍然有很大的影响力。本题考查动词时态由题干中的for 400 y ears可知应用现在完成时,且用延续性动词,排除AB两
15、项,C项中动词die是非延续性动词,故选D。题模精选题模一:Module9 词汇应用例1.1.1 We need to do some research to _ the answer.A find outB look outC hand outD take out例1.1.2 根据首字母和括号提示填空1). My father reads n_ every morning to know the latest news.2). These famous _ (剧本) were written by the young writer.题模二:一般过去时-动词不规则变化例1.2.1 Yu Qiu
16、yu _ us a wonderful speech in Guangyuan last month. We all learned a lot from it.A givesB giveC gaveD given例1.2.2 根据中文提示完成句子1). 去年,他变得有名了。He _ _ _ last year.2). 去年他做了什么事?_ _ he _ last year.随堂练习随练1.1 -Whats the month between July and September?-_.A JanuaryB OctoberC AugustD February随练1.2 In China, we
17、 celebrate _ Day on June 1st, _ Day on September 10th.A Childrens; TeachersB Children; TeachersC Childrens TeachersD Children; Teachers随练1.3 If you study hard and get everything ready, you will be _.A successfulB terribleC boredD funny随练1.4 根据首字母和括号提示完成句子1. J_ is the first month in a year.2. We usua
18、lly begin our term on S_ 1st.3. His novels are popular all around the world. He is known as a famous w_.4. -What l_ do you speak?-I speak Chinese.5. I spend eight hours _ (建造) my house every day.6. The man asked his girlfriend whether she was willing to _ (结婚) him or not.7. Believing yourself is the
19、 first step on the road to _ (成功).8. My pets _ (die) made me very upset.随练1.5 选词填空(词汇运用) There was a small river in GuYes village. It _ through the middle of the village. It was small _ it was very clean. So people often washed clothes and vegetables there. In summer, Gu Ye often _ with his friends
20、there. And they could catch fish after it rained heavily. At that time, there were some _ on the river. They would like to take a rest under the flees. The birds also liked playing there. It was _ a beautiful picture, right?随练1.6 Ken _ his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back.A leftB leavesC is
21、leavingD was leaving随练1.7 -What _ Betty _ in the summer?-She visited her aunt near the sea.A does; doB did; didC does; didD did; do随练1.8 填空题(1)The boy decided _(be)an actor at the age of 10.(2)Whats the name of the tall _(build)?(3)Darwin was a _(success)scientist of England.(4)At 25, Lily _(marry)a
22、 handsome man.(5)The girl can speak several _(language).随练1.9 补全对话A: Hi, Jim.B: Hi, Martin.A: _.B: Thank you.A: _.B: Well, I got home late last night.A: _.B: Yes. I visited a small town.A: _.B: On the east coast of our country.A: Did you swim in the sea?B: No. _.A: Tell me more about it after class.
23、B: OK.能力拓展拓展1 After they ate the birthday cake, they began _. Everything was happy.A singB singsC sangD to sing拓展2 She began to learn English _ the age of six.A forB withC atD in拓展3 We all think it is a _ movie. All of us want to see it again.A boringB lazyC sillyD successful拓展4 单词拼写(词汇运用)(1)We saw
24、your father in _(11月).(2)You often read _(报纸). Did you notice the news?(3)The boy is interested in _(诗歌).(4)The man is _(成功的)and ready to help others.(5)He wrote two _(剧本)in English many years ago.拓展5 根据中文提示完成句子1. 李女士的梦想去年实现了。Ms. Lees dream _ _ last year.2. 三岁时,王伟随着父母一起搬家到了北京。_ _ _ _ three, Wang Wei
25、 _ _ Beijing _ his parents.3. 安徒生是世界上最著名的作家之一。Andersen was one of the _ _ _ in the world.4. 杰克毕业时决定当一名医生。Jack _ _ _ a doctor when he finished school.5. Janice给魏老师打电话来查明如何独自一人完成这项工作。Janice called Mr. Wei to _ _ how to finish this work all by herself.拓展6 -I _ to the cinema yesterday.-Its a pity. You d
26、idnt invite me.A goB wentC have goneD had gone拓展7 -_ you _ volleyball last weekend?-Yes. It was great.A Did; playB Did; playedC Were; playD Were; played拓展8 句型转换(1)They have a swimming lesson every Friday. (用last Friday改写句子)They _ a swimming lesson last Friday.(2)She began to learn to play the piano.
27、 (改为否定句)She _ _to learn to play the piano.(3)Mike got home late yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mike _ home late yesterday afternoon?(4)Zhang Jun could sing English songs when he was four years old. (改为同义句)Zhang Jun could sing English songs _ _ _ _ four.拓展9 完形填空 Marco Polo was born in Italy. Here is the story about him. In 1271, at 17, Marco went on a _1_ to Ch
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