1、学年新导学高中英语浙江专用版选修七讲义Unit 3Period TwoWord版含答案PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage.重点单词1targetn目标;靶;受批评的对象2reflectvi.思考;vt.映射;反射;思考reflectionn映射;反射;思考3pureadj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的purelyadv.纯粹地4awareadj.意识到的;知道的awarenessn意识;认识;明白;知道5vividadj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的vividlyadv.生动地;鲜明地6neatadj.口好的;整齐的;匀称的neatlyadv.整洁地7n
2、arrowadj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的narrowlyadv.仔细地;勉强地;狭窄地;严密地8sharpadj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的sharplyadv.急剧地;锐利地9tastyadj.好吃的;可口的tasten味道;品味;审美;vt.尝;体验;vi.尝起来;有的味道10scarevt.恐吓;vi.受惊吓scaredadj.害怕的.重点短语1be/becomeawareof对知道、明白;意识到2upsidedown上下翻转3(be)scaredtodeath吓死了.重点句式1that引导定语从句Iespeciallylovedthelittleorangeandwhitefishthat
3、hidinthewavinglongthinseaweed.我特别喜欢那些橘黄和白色相间的小鱼,它们藏在波动着的、细长的海藻里。2with复合结构TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidntwanttogettooclosetoaneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,withonlyitsheadshowing(show)fromahole,watchingforatastyfish(ormytastytoe!).还有一些其他的动物,我不想太靠近它们一条带有利齿的海鳗,从洞穴里探出头来,望着可作美餐的鱼游过来(或者在等着我的美味脚趾伸过去!)3独立主格结
4、构Thenthereweretwogreyreefsharks,eachaboutoneandahalfmetreslong,whichsuddenlyappearedfrombehindsomecoral.然后有两条约1.5米长的灰色的珊瑚礁鲨突然从珊瑚礁后面游了出来。4where.,therebe.在有的地方,就有Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended,therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.海水很浅,但到了珊瑚礁的尽头,就有一个陡坡,一直下降到满是沙子的海底。.课文判断正(T)误(F)1Thecoral
5、swerefantastictheywereshapedlikevariousthings,suchasfans,plates,mushroomsandsoon.(T)2Thefishseemedtowelcometheauthorsswimmingamongthem.(F)3Thereweresomebigfishthatcleanedthebodiesofsmallerfish.(F)4Theauthorlikedtogetclosetoeelswithstrongsharpteeth.(F)5Althoughthesharkswerenotdangerous,theauthorstill
6、feltscaredtodeathforamoment.(T).课文阅读理解1Inthediary,theauthormainlywantstotellus.AwhathesawintheseaBhowthefisheatintheseaCthevividcoloursintheseaDalltheplantsintheseaarepoisonous答案A2Thewriterfirstbecameawareof.AalltheanimalsthathesawBallthevividcolourssurroundinghimCallthepictureshetookDalltheflowersi
7、nthepark答案B3Whatwashangingupsidedownintheseaaccordingtothetext?ATheorangeandwhitefish.BTheyellowspottedredseaslug.CTheyellowandgreenparrotfish.DTheorangeandbluestripedangelfish.答案C4Whatastonishedthewriterwasthatthesmallfish.AcouldeatsharksBdaredtogetinsidethemouthsoflargerfishtocleantheirteethCfeare
8、dnoanimalsintheseaDwerefriendlytolargefish答案B5Fromthewholetextweknowthattheauthorfeltthat.AhewasatinyspotcomparedwiththeseaworldBtheoceanwasatinyspotcomparedwiththewholeworldCtherewasnodangerintheseaexceptsharksDallkindsoffishwerewaitingforsomethingforfood答案A重点词汇1Imsittinginthewarmnightairwithacoldd
9、rinkinmyhandandreflectingonthedayadayofpuremagic!我坐在温暖的夜空下,手里拿着一杯冷饮,回忆着当天的事情这真是神奇的一天!(1)reflect vi.思考;vt.思考;映射;反射reflect on/upon思考;反省(2)reflection n思考;映射;反射on reflection仔细想来,经过慎重考虑without reflection不假思索地(1)Whenthesunsrayshittheearth,alotofheatisreflectedbackintospace.当太阳光照射到地球时,大量的热被反射回太空。(2)Oneday,
10、Marywasreflectingon/uponthemeaningofascienceessaybythelakewhenshesuddenlysawherselfreflectedinthewater.Shewasscaredatherreflection.一天,玛丽在湖边思考一篇科学论文的意义时,突然看到倒映在水中的自己。她被自己的倒影吓了一跳。(3)Onreflection(reflect),wedecidedtobuythathouse.经过慎重考虑,我们决定买那栋房子。(4)Iacceptedtheplanwithoutreflection.我不假思索地接受了那个计划。高级表达(5
11、)Themanwaslyingonthegrassandreflectedonwhathappenedthatday.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Themanwaslyingonthegrass,reflectingonwhathappenedthatday.2ThefirstthingIbecameawareofwasallthevividcolourssurroundingmepurples,reds,oranges,yellows,bluesandgreens.我首先注意到的是我周围那些鲜艳的色彩紫色、红色、橘黄、明黄、蓝色和绿色。(1)aware adj.意识到的;知道的be/beco
12、me aware of对知道、明白;意识到be/become aware that.知道;意识到(2)unaware adj.未察觉的;不知道的(3)awareness n知道;意识注意:修饰aware可用well,much,very much,fully,但不用very。(1)Peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。(2)Shewaswellawarethattheydidntgetalongwellwitheachother.她清楚地知道他们相处得不好。
13、(3)Healthofficialshavetriedtoraisepublicawareness(aware)ofAIDS.卫生官员已经尽力提高公众对艾滋病的认识了。高级表达(4)Asshewasnotawareofthedanger,shewalkedintotheforest.(用形容词短语作状语改写)Unawareofthedanger,shewalkedintotheforest.3TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidntwanttogettooclosetoaneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth.还有一些其他的动物,我不想太靠近它们一条带
14、有利齿的海鳗(1)sharp adj.锐利的,锋利的;敏锐的;急剧的;尖刻的;严厉的;adv.(几点)整;突然地;(音调)偏高地(2)sharpen v使变锋利,使尖锐(3)sharply adv.锐利地;严厉地;急剧地(1)Italyhaswitnessedasharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.意大利近些年见证了移民方面的急剧增长。(2017浙江)(2)Hecantevensharpen(sharp)apencilproperly.他甚至连一支铅笔都削不好。(3)Thetotalnumberofprivatecarsrosesharply(shar
15、p)from32millionto154million.私家车的总数量从三千二百万急剧增加到一亿五千四百万。熟词生义写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思(4)Mary,whohassharpeyes,canseethroughothers.敏锐的(5)Weremeetingat10oclocksharp.(几点)整4Itoldmyselftheywerentdangerousbutthatdidntstopmefromfeelingscaredtodeathforamoment!我告诉自己它们并不危险,但是这样一点也不能抑制我那怕得要死的心情!be scared to death吓死了be scared to do sth.害怕/不敢做某事be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某事scare sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事(1)Rockc
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