高考英语二轮练习提能力创新演练二unit4.docx

1、高考英语二轮练习提能力创新演练二unit42019高考英语二轮练习提能力创新演练-二unit4A卷.单项填空1、IhaventseenMaryandBobforyears.Yeah,aftertheygotmarried,they_inLondon.A、solved B、settledC、stayed D、left解析：句意：“我多年没见过玛丽和鲍勃了。”“是的，他们结婚以后，在伦敦定居了。”“定居”用settlein表达，故B项正确。solve“解决”；stay“停留，住”；leave“离开”。答案：B2、(2018黄山适应性训练)Manypeoplethinkhighlyofhim,say

2、ingthatheisveryclever,but_hesafoolinthatmatter.A、inmyview B、inotherwordsC、onthecontrary D、inaddition解析：根据but可知后面说话人在发表自己的观点。inmyview“依我看来”。答案：A3、Peopleare_tohavecelebratedharvestfestivalseversincetheybegantoplantandgatherfood.A、possible B、probableC、likely D、optimistic解析：句意：自从开始播种和收获粮食的时候起，人们就可能庆祝丰收节

3、日了。likely可以用人也可以用物作主语，possible，probable不能用人作主语，D项optimistic“乐观的”，与题意不符。答案：C4、Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater，itlooks_itwerebroken.A、asif B、nowthatC、eventhough D、sothat解析：句意：当铅笔一部分放在一杯水中时，它看上去好像断了。asif引导表语从句，表示假设。答案：A5、_toloudnoisesinthisworkshopwithoutaspecialhelmetforsometimewillhaveoneshearing_

4、.A、Exposed;harmed B、Beingexposed;harmedC、Exposing;beingharmed D、Toexpose;beharmed解析：根据句子结构可知第一个空格处缺少主语，需用动名词，而beexposedto是固定短语，意为“暴露在之下”；第二个空考查了have的复合结构，hearing与harm构成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用harmed。答案：B6、(2018新乡月考)Manystudentscantdefendthemselveswhen_inthestreet.A、advised B、suggestedC、attacked D、persuaded解析：句意

5、：许多学生在街上受到攻击时不能自卫。whenattacked是whentheyareattacked的省略。答案：C7、We_hisideaforamusicclub，anddecidedtohaveanartclubinstead.A、accepted B、disagreedC、rejected D、agreed解析：句意：我们拒绝了他要建一家音乐俱乐部的想法，并且决定建一家艺术俱乐部。accept接受；disagree不同意；reject拒绝；agree同意，根据句意可知选C。答案：C8、JayChouisknown_asinger,butinfactmostofthesongswerew

6、rittenbyhimself.A、to B、forC、as D、by解析：beknownas“作为而闻名”。答案：C9、Isuggestthatyou_theinformationbeforeyousignyourname.A、checking B、checkedC、check D、checks解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我建议你在签字之前检查一下所列信息。表示建议、命令、要求等的名词性从句中用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟结构。答案：C10、(2018南平高三阶段测试)Hi,Andy！_meetingyouhere.Howareyoudoing?A、Glad B、HangonC、Fanc

7、y D、Suggest解析：句意：嗨，Andy！没想到会在这里碰到你，近来如何呀？Fancymeetingyouhere./Fancyrunningintoyouhere！是口语中常用的句子，表示意外见到对方。答案：C11、Shethought_impossibletofinishsomuchworkinaday.A、this B、thatC、its D、it解析：考查it的用法。句意：她认为在一天内完成这么多工作是不可能的。thought_impossible是“动宾补”结构，it作形式宾语，指代tofinishsomuchworkinaday。答案：D12、Peoplepresentall

8、_theirattentiononhelpingthehomeless.A、paid B、drewC、attracted D、focused解析：focusonesattentionon“注意力集中于”。答案：D13、Ivealwaysdreamtofgoingtothecollege,andnowithas_.A、cometrue B、cometrulyC、gotit D、beencometrue解析：cometrue实现，为不及物动词短语。答案：A14、Mum,Icantdothewashingonmyown.Thereistoomuchwork.Allright.I_youwithit.

9、A、willhelp B、amhelpingC、amtohelp D、amgoingtohelp解析：表示临时的决定常用will/shalldo表示将来。答案：A15、Mr.Smith_ussomeadviceonhowtowriteagoodcomposition.A、suggests B、advisesC、offers D、makes解析：offersb.sth.给某人提供某物；A和B无此用法；D不合句意。答案：C.阅读理解A(2018宁德质量检测)Manybusinessestodayuseconferencesasameansofdiscussingnewplansofthecompa

10、ny.Aspeoplearepayingmoreattentiontotheenvironmentandgreenproblems,morebusinessesarelookingforwaystoreducetheirnegativeeffectontheenvironment.ManybusinessesdothisbyusingWebconferencing.WebconferencingisatechnologythatallowspeopletocommunicatemoreeffectivelyovertheInternet.Itsaneasywayofhostingandatte

11、ndingconferenceswithouthavingtoleavetheoffice.EachofthepeopleinvolvedinaWebconferencewillbepostedaninvitationtotheconferencewiththetimeanddateoftheWebconferenceonit.Whentheconferenceisreadytobegin,allparticipants(参与者)mustsitattheircomputersandtheywillbeconnectedovertheInternet.WithWebconferencingall

12、participantsattendtheconferencefromthecomfortoftheirowndesk.Obviously,indoingthisnofuelisusedintravelingtoandfromaconference,andlessworktimeistakenupinattendingaconference.AnymaterialtobeusedduringWebconferencingissimplyemailedtoalltheparticipantsbeforetheconference.Participantscantheneitherchooseto

13、printmaterialorreaditonscreen.Thisnotonlysavespaperbutalsogreatlyreducesmailingcostsforthebusiness.Asaconferencehallorbusinesscenterisntbeingused,itmeansthattheonlypowerthatisusedisthepowerusedbytheparticipantspersonalcomputers.Similarlyconferenceorganizersdonthavetoarrangeforfoodorovernightaccommod

14、ation(住宿)forparticipantsoftheirconferences.Allthismeansthatlessenergyisused.Ofteninbusinesssomecompaniesactivelychoosetodobusinesswithothercompaniesthatdomanythingstoreducetheirnegativeimpactontheenvironment.AndWebconferencinghelpsyoushowotherbusinessesthatyouarewillingtoworkhardforthegreencause.SoW

15、ebconferencingismuchcheaperandgreenerandmorepeoplearewillingtohostandattendaWebconference.1、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A、Waysofprotectingtheenvironment.B、GreenbenefitsofWebconferencing.C、WaysofhostingaWebconference.D、ImpactofWebconferencingoncosts.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了网络会议对环保带来的好处，故B项概括了文章的主旨。答案：B2

16、、AccordingtoParagraph1,manycompaniesuseWebconferencingbecausethey_.A、areinterestedinusinganynewtechnologyB、believethatWebconferencingismoreconvenientC、wanttodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentD、haventenoughmoneytoholdatraditionalconference解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，许多公司这样做是因为想为环保做点儿事。答案：C3、Theparticipantso

17、faWebconference_.A、willbeemailedaninvitationbeforetheconferenceB、arerequiredtositinanofficetogetherC、willreceivemanypapermaterialD、musthaveaccesstotheInternet解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的theywillbeconnectedovertheInternet可知网络是参与者参加网络会议的必要条件。所以选D。答案：D4、WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthorsopinionaboutaW

18、ebconference?A、Useless.B、Environmentallyfriendly.C、Inconvenient.D、Moneyconsuming.解析：作者态度题。根据文章第一段对网络会议的介绍尤其是最后一段可知作者认为网络会议是对环境有利的，所以选B。答案：BB(2018洛阳模拟)TheupcomingbigAppleTVwilluseiPhonesSiri“personalassistant”asitsmaincontrolmethodandwillusetouchcontrolasabackup(支持)、LeaksfromApplesmanufacturingchains

19、aythatApplehasbeenworkingonprototypesets(原型机)sinceSeptemberaccordingtoadesignblueprintlaiddownbylateCEOSteveJobs.His“eureka(我找到了！)”momentwasrealisingthatSirisvoicecontrolcouldbeusedtotalktotheset.Jobswasreferringtotherealisationthatthetelevisionshouldbevoicecontrolledusingthenaturallanguagealgorithm

20、sofSiri(Siri的自然语言系统)sothatpeopletalktothesetastheywouldtosomeonesittingnexttothemonthesofa.MrJobs,whodiedearlierthismonth,toldauthorWalterIsaacson:“Itwillhavethesimplestuserinterface(界面)youcouldimagine.”AppleexecutiveJeffRobbin,whowasbehindtheiPodandiTunesStore,isreportedly“nowguidingApplesinternald

21、evelopmentofthenewTVeffort”、Itsnotthefirstattempttobringmore“natural”controlstotelevisionscompaniessuchasOneForAllalreadymakegesturecontrolledremoteswhichyousimply“wag”atthescreen,andMicrosoftsXboxKinectcameracanbecontrolledbyvoice.ButthehighlysophisticatedSirisoftwarecouldrepresentahugeleapforwardf

22、orthetechnology.Athirdparty(第三方)analysissuggeststhedevicewillhitshelvesbylatenextyearor2018,basedonresearchofApplespatentportfolio(专利组合),itsinvestmentsinmanufacturingfacilitiesand“securingsuppliesofLCDscreens”、ApplespokeswomanTrudyMullerdeclinedtocommentontheBloombergreport.Ithasbeenwidelyspeculated

23、(猜测)ApplewilllaunchitsownbrandoftouchscreentelevisionsrunningitsiOSplatform.语篇解读：本文主要介绍苹果公司对未来电视的开发。苹果公司根据已故的前CEO史蒂夫乔布斯提出的设想研发原型机，乔布斯的突破性发现正在成为现实，人们将能够使用Siri语音控制和电视“对话”。5、Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A、ApplesTV“tobevoicecontrolled”B、AdesignblueprintbyCEOSteveJobsC、AhugeleapforwardforthetechnologyD、

24、Applewilllaunchtouchscreentelevisions解析：根据第一段“TheupcomingbigAppleTVwilluseiPhonesSiripersonalassistantasitsmaincontrolmethodandwillusetouchcontrolasabackup(支持)、”及下文内容的描述可知本文主要对未来声控的苹果电视的情况进行介绍，应选A。答案：A6、Theunderlinedword“wag”inParagraph6probablymeans_.A、shake B、removeC、press D、throw解析：由上文的companiess

25、uchasOneForAllalreadymakegesturecontrolledremotes中的gesturecontrolled可推知该词是摇动之意，应选A。答案：A7、ThefollowingarethefeaturesoftheupcomingbigAppleTVexceptthat_.A、thedevicemaymakepeopletalktothesetastheyweretalkingtosomeonesittingnexttothemB、thedevicemayhavethesimplestuserinterfaceC、thedevicemaywillusetouchand

26、voicecontrolD、thedevicewillhitshelvesbylatenextyearor2018解析：D项的描述本身正确，但它不属于未来的苹果电视的特征。由第三段中的“peopletalktothesetastheywouldtosomeonesittingnexttothemonthesofa.”可知A项的描述正确；从第四段“Itwillhavethesimplestuserinterface(界面)youcouldimagine.”可知B项的说法正确；由第一段可知C项正确。答案：D8、His“eureka(我找到了！)”refersto_.A、thetelevisions

27、houldbevoicecontrolledB、thenaturallanguagealgorithmsofSiricanbeusedC、prototypesetscanbedevelopedD、thesimplestuserinterfacecanbefound解析：根据第三段可知答案为A项。答案：AB卷.完形填空(2018银川部分重点中学联考)Afterfinishingworkingatthehospitalthatday,Iwasdrivinghomeafteraparticularlybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus,withcollege

28、studentssittingontheroof,_1_asmallmetalrailing(栏杆).Asthe_2_weavedthroughtraffic,Icouldseetheboys_3_fromsidetoside._4_，aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.He_5_theroadfacedown,bouncedonce,and_6_.Helay_7_inthemiddleoftheroadasthebusspedaway.Thecarsdirectlybehindthebus_8_toavoidtheboy,butnonestopped.Partofmeund

29、erstoodifhedied,itwouldmeanpoliceinvolvementand_9_problems.Infact,Ifeltthesamewillingtokeepgoing,_10_thewillingtostopandhelpwas_11_.Iknewthatiftheboywasbleedingintohisbrain,hecould_12_inamatterofminutes.Hehadtogettohospitalquickly.Istoppedmycarandcarefully_13_theboy,whoappearedtobeabout20.Hisfacewas

30、coveredin_14_hehadalongdeepcutonhisforeheadandanotherabovehisrightear.Theredidntseemtobeanyotherinjuries.I_15_toapplypressuretothecutstostopthebleedingbutfailed.Withthe_16_ofsomebystanders,Iliftedhisunconsciousbodyintothebackseatofmycar.Iaskedacoupleofmento_17_me,buttheyshrankawayfromfurtherinvolvem

31、ent.Ijumpedinthecarand_18_tothehospital.Onreachingtheemergencyentrance,I_19_，“Headinjury！”Hospitalstaffwheeledtheboyintotheemergencyroom,whileIgaveaquick_20_totheoncalldoctor.Afteraninitialexamination,thedoctorsdeterminedthathewasmostlikelybleedingintohisbrain.Luckilytheboywassavedatlast.语篇解读：一个男孩从公共汽车的车顶上摔了下来，