牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7.docx

1、牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7一、八年级（下）Unit 7 高频考点讲练一、单词归纳与练习n. astronaut, hill, bush, fear, creature, feather, line, mark, desert, tent, knifev. receive, damage, discover, wonder, refuse, spread, explain adj. unknown, loud, quiet, round, frightened, terrible, pleased 【练一练】I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。1. loudly (形容词)_2. spre

2、ad (过去式) _3. knife (复数) _4. please (形容词) _5. discovery (动词) _II根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。6. He is very happy because he has r_ lots of gifts on Christmas.7. I w_ why you are always late for school. Can you tell me the reasons?8. Everyone kept q _and no one said anything during the speech.9. It is hard f

3、or you to find water in the d_.10. Can you e_ the problem to us in a simple way?III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. The girl cried when she saw those strange _ (creature).12. The answer to the problem is still _ (known) because no one has worked it out.13. Follow these _ (mark) and you will find the right

4、place.14. The girl was so _ (frighten) that she could hardly say a word.15. He refused _ (go) fishing with us because he was too tired.16. They ran very fast _ (catch) the bus. 17. I dont want _ (have) lunch because Im not hungry at all.18. Im happy _ (hear) the good news.二、词组归纳与练习1. wake up 醒来2. ke

5、ep quiet 保持安静3. because of 因为4. make a terrible noise 发出可怕的声音5. in fear 恐惧地；害怕地6. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7. power line 输电线8. mother ship 母舰；太空母舰9. landing site 降落场10. as soon as possible 尽快11. agree with 同意；赞成12. disagree with 不同意13. weather balloon 气象气球 【练一练】I用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。power line, make a te

6、rrible noise, disagree with, landing site, in fear 1. The tiger was shot by the hunter and _, which sounded like being full of anger.2. Im sorry that I _ you because I have a different plan.3. There are a lot of planes in the new _.4. She described what she had seen to me _.5. Be careful not to step

7、 on these _, or you may get burned.II根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。6. 当他醒来的时候，他看到他的母亲正在做饭。When he_ _, he found his mother cooking.7. 听音乐会的时候请保持安静。Please _ _ when you listen to a concert8. 由于天气原因我们不得不取消这次旅行。We have to cancel the trip_ _ the weather.9. 她拒绝去说谎，因此她妈妈很高兴。She _ _ tell a lie, so her mother was pleased w

8、ith her.10. 他同意了我的看法并支持我。He_ _ me and supported me.11. 请尽快把这些书还给玛丽，她可能需要它们。Please return the books to Mary_ _ _ _. She may need them.三、句型归纳与练习 1. Im sure 我确定2. I wonder 我想知道3. I thinkbelieve that 我认为4. So do I.I agree.I think youre right. 我也这么认为。我同意。我认为你是对的。5. I dont agree,I think youre wrong.I disa

9、gree. 我不这么认为。我认为你是错的。我不同意。 【练一练】II单项选择。( ) 4. - Lily will fail the exam, I think. -_She works very hard so shes sure to pass it.A. I think so. B. So do I. C. Neither am I. D. I disagree.( ) 5. - We need to read the book at least twice if we want to understand it. -_ It is really hard to understand i

10、t. A. I think youre right. B. So do I. C. Neither am I. D. So is it.四、语法归纳与练习语法一：原因状语从句 语法二：Because of【练一练】I单项选择。( ) 1. - Why dont you believe his words, Mike? -_ he always tells lies.A. Because B. Because of C. As D. Since( ) 2. Jim found it difficult to see the blackboard clearly_ his eyesight bec

11、ame worse.A. but B. so C. as D. although( ) 3. _ the weather is so bad, I decide to stay at home and watch TV.A. And B. Until C. Since D. Unless( ) 4. Mary must be ill at home _ she didnt come to school today.A. when B. because of C. but D. because( ) 5. Tina woke up at midnight _ a loud noise. A. b

12、ecause B. because of C. as D. since ( ) 6. I will not tell you the rules_ I have told you before. A. because B. because of C. until D. while 二、八年级（下）Unit 7单元小测I选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）A词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 1. I have discovered the person who broke the window.A. found B. seen

13、 C. heard D. watched( ) 2. The thing in the bowl looks terrible, and I dont want to see it again.A. happy B. exiting C. unpleasant D. interesting( ) 3. There is a mark on his back. Do you know its meaning? A. shape B. sign C. size D. stage( ) 4. I wonder where he lives, but I am afraid to ask him.A.

14、 forget B. want to know C. dont want to know D. remember( ) 5. She was very pleased when hearing the good news.A. excited B. shock C. sad D. happyB选择填空。（每小题1分，共1 5分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 6. - _ did Mark do yesterday? - It is_. I havent seen him for a long time.A. What; unknown B. How

15、; unknownC. What; known D. How; known( ) 7. - _ he was very afraid at that time, he didnt show his _. - How brave he was! A. Although; happy B. Although; fearC. But; fear D. But; happy( ) 8. - A storm_ many houses here. - Yes, many people have lost the place_ in. A. hurt; live B. damaged; live C. hu

16、rt; to live D. damaged; to live( ) 9. - Please keep _. The baby is sleeping. - OK. I will _the TV.A. quiet; turn on B. noisy; turn offC. quiet; turn off D. noisy; turn on( ) 10. - There are many _ living in this forest. - Really? _ there pandas here?A. creatures; Are B. humans; IsC. creatures; Is D.

17、 humans; Are( ) 11. - Why do you _ uncomfortable now? -_I have a stomachache.A. feel; Because of B. feel; BecauseC. sound; Because of D. sound; Because( ) 12. - _ you are not satisfied with me, there is no need for me to work with you. - Well, we can improve our work together to make _ better.A. Unt

18、il; one B. Since; one C. Since; it D. Until; it( ) 13. - Its spring now. Birds are _ their wings flying back from the south. - Yes. Look, many birds _ over our heads. A. reaching; are flying B. reaching; have flew C. spreading; have flew D. spreading; are flying( ) 14. - We should arrive at school a

19、s _ as possible, or well be late. -Then lets _ a taxi,A. soon; to take B. soon; takeC. faster; to take D. faster; take( ) 15. - She _ the invitation _ she was very busy - She was busy with her exam, so she had no time to go to the party.A. accepted; so B. refused; soC. accepted; as D. refused; as( )

20、 16. - He dreams of being _ astronaut. - I hope his dream will _. A. a; come true B. an; come over C. an, come true D. a; come over( ) 17. - I _ why she didnt come back today. - I think you should ask her _. A. believe; all the time B. wonder; in person C. believe; in person D. wonder, all the time(

21、 ) 18. - I _ you, so I wont go with you. - OK. I believe you can_ a better idea. A. agree with; remind of B. disagree with; remind of C. disagree with, think of D. agree with; think of( ) 19. - Water is very important in the_. -_you can plant many trees there, the water problem will be solved.A. des

22、ert; Since B. forest; SinceC. forest; If D. desert; If( ) 20. -_ he lost the game, he is unhappy Lets cheer him up.-_ A. Since; Sounds great. B. So; Sounds great. C. Since; Never mind. D. So; Never mind.II完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The ideal(理想的) teacher may be young

23、 or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his_21_ very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong _22_ of wonder or interest. He must never teach _23_ he himself is not interested in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be

24、 _24_ to show his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesnt like _25_. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his _26_ . If he doesnt, he cannot respect his students or _27_ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have a

25、n understanding of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students understanding too. The ideal teacher should be kind and _28_ and he should give hope to his students to get knowledge. The ideal teacher should _29_ his students differences so that he can know how to _30_ each o

26、f his students to make progress. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students. So what about the teacher around you?( ) 21. A. friend B. subject C. school D. family( ) 22. A. voices B. friendships C. feelings D. sounds( ) 23. A. anything B. everything

27、C. something D. nothing( ) 24. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. afraid( ) 25. A. quickly B. quietly C. clearly D. cleanly( ) 26. A. work B. family C. school D. action( ) 27. A. accept B. offer C. support D. win( ) 28. A. pleasant B. helpful C. bored D. hard-working( ) 29. A. smell B. look C. see D. hea

28、r( ) 30. A. appear B. encourage C. satisfy D. believeIII阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Weve seen aliens in a vast variety of Hollywood films, but which is closer to the truth? As our understanding of the universe grows, scientists are beginning to think what these aliens might

29、look like. Opinions can be certainly different, but scientists are forming their opinions on the basis of environment and biology rather than science novels. Does that mean were closer to the answer? Of course not! Read the information below to see the different forms of life scientists are predicting (预言). Dr Maggie thinks aliens may be jellyfish (水母). She bases this on how life began in the ocean here on Earth and draws the conclusion that creatures in the ocean could interact (相互作用) with water. Some scientists think alie