英语词汇精解系列高中人教选修8单元5六十一.docx

1、英语词汇精解系列高中人教选修8单元5六十一英语词汇精解系列高中人教选修8单元5六十一category音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英 ktg()r 美 ktri附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 复数 categories 释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n. 种类，分类；数 范畴短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Job Category:工作类型;事情种型;事情类型;工作性质concrete category:具体范畴Pregnancy category:怀孕分级category killer:品类杀手;类别杀手;大型专业店;品类刺客Catego

3、ry Management:品类管理;类别管理;类管理;品项管理This category:这一类Product Category:产品类别;产品种类;产品分类Industry Category:行业分类;经济行业;经行业;行业类别derived category:导出范畴例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT If people or things are divided into categories , they a

4、re divided into groups in such a way that the members of each group are similar to each other in some way. 种类; 范畴例：This book clearly falls into the category of fictionalized autobiography.这本书显然类属自传体小说。regardless音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

5、 _ _ _ _英 rgdls 美 rrdls释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _adj. 不管的，不顾的；不注意的adv. 不顾后果地；不加理会；不管怎样，无论如何短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _regardless a:不注意delay regardless:无论延迟;拖延不

6、管Regardless how:不论如何Regardless was:不论Regardless Plight:窘况regardless of:不顾;不管;不惜;且不论regardless ad:不顾一切地;不管怎样;不顾in regardless:不管例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.PHRASE If something happens regardless of something else, it is not affecte

7、d or influenced at all by that other thing. 不管; 无论例：It takes in anybody regardless of religion, colour, or creed.这个组织接纳任何人，不管其宗教、肤色或信仰。2.ADV If you say that someone did something regardless , you mean that they did it even though there were problems or factors that could have stopped them, or perhap

8、s should have stopped them. 不顾一切地 ADV after v例：Despite her recent surgery she has been carrying on regardless.尽管她最近动了手术，她却一直在不顾一切地继续工作。eyebrow音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英 abra 美 abra释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

9、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n. 眉毛v. 为描眉；用皱眉蹙额迫使短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _eyebrow pencil:眉笔;眉墨;眉铅笔;无添加眉笔Eyebrow cosmetics:眉毛化妆品Eyebrow Groomer:眉毛刷Eyebrow Powder:蒙芭拉双色眉粉;眉粉;双色眉粉盒eyebrow shaper:眉梳;睫毛梳Eyebrow too

10、ls:修眉工具;眼眉工具;眉工具hairs eyebrow:眉毛;释义眉毛Eyebrow trim:眉毛修剪;眼眉纤体中心eagle eyebrow:雕眉例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT Your eyebrows are the lines of hair that grow above your eyes. 眉2.PHRASE If something causes you to raise an eyebrow

11、 or to raise your eyebrows , it causes you to feel surprised or disapproving. 扬起眉毛 (表示惊讶、不赞成)例：An intriguing item on the news pages caused me to raise an eyebrow over my morning coffee.喝早咖啡时，新闻页面上的一条趣闻让我惊讶。axe附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

12、 _ _ _ 复数 axes 过去式 axed 过去分词 axed 现在分词 axing 释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n. 斧vt. 削减；用斧砍n. (Axe)人名；(瑞典)阿克塞；(英)阿克斯短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _broad axe:阔斧;宽斧;板斧;阔嘴斧

13、Axe Skill:斧技能Cyclone Axe:旋风斧;乱风劈;详细翻译Axe shop:斧类武器商店;详细翻译axe stone:软玉;钺石;斧形软玉石emergency axe:太平斧Throwing Axe:飞斧;与飞斧Axe Greed:贪婪的斧头Giant Axe:大斧例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT An axe is a tool used for cutting wood. It consists

14、of a heavy metal blade that is sharp at one edge and attached by its other edge to the end of a long handle. 斧子2.V-T If someones job or something such as a public service or a television programme is axed , it is ended suddenly and without discussion. 被砍掉 usu passive例：Community projects are being ax

15、ed by hard-pressed social services departments.社区项目正遭到受困社会服务部门的削减。arrowhead音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英 rhed 美 rohd释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n. 箭头；箭头状物；慈菇短语_ _

16、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Arrowhead Inn:箭头酒店arrowhead scale:箭头介壳虫;Chinese arrowhead:矢尖蚧Arrowhead Pond:慈姑;中国慈姑Go Arrowhead:阿纳海姆箭头池arrowhead starch:要求箭头队型Arrowhead Ranch:慈姑淀粉arrowhead d:城市;街道地址S Arrowhead:慈菇例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

17、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-COUNT An arrowhead is the sharp, pointed part of an arrow. 箭头relief音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英 rlif 美 rlif释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

18、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n. 救济；减轻，解除；安慰；浮雕短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Earthquake Relief:抗震救灾;赈灾;抗震救灾情况high relief:高浮雕;高峻地形;高凸浮雕;隆雕relief angle:后角;离隙角;浮角;浮离角relief work:救援工作;救济工作;救灾工作in relief:如释重负;松了口气;鲜明地;凸出的r

19、elief model:地形模型;地势模型;起伏模型;立体模型tectonic relief:构造地势;构造起伏;造构地形;造构起伏Pain Relief:疼痛缓解;缓解疼痛;健脾解痛Mercy Relief:慈援组织;担任新加坡慈援会;新加坡慈援例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.N-UNCOUNT If you feel a sense of relief , you feel happy because something un

20、pleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. 宽慰; 安心 also a N例：I breathed a sigh of relief.我安心地松了一口气。2.N-UNCOUNT If something provides relief from pain or distress, it stops the pain or distress. (痛苦、悲痛的) 解除例：.a self-help programme which can give lasting relief from the torment of hay fever.一

21、个可以永久解除花粉热折磨的自助疗方。3.N-UNCOUNT Relief is money, food, or clothing that is provided for people who are very poor, or who have been affected by war or a natural disaster. 救济金; 救济物资例：Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter, and agricultural equipment.救济机构正在加紧努力提供食物、住处和农业设备。4.N-C

22、OUNT A relief worker is someone who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick. 换班人; 接替人例：No relief drivers were available.没有换班的司机。5.N-COUNT the projection of forms or figures from a flat ground, so that they are partly or wholly free of it6.N-COUNT

23、 a piece of work of this kindarchaeological释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _adj. 古 考古学的；古 考古学上的短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Archaeological Findings:考古发现;考古学上的发现Archaeol

24、ogical Studies:考古研究;考古学研究archaeological evidence:考古证archaeological specimen:考古学样品archaeological work:考古工作;文物工作Archaeological Illustration:考古插图archaeological heritage:考古遗产;考古文物archaeological analysis:考古学分析archaeological mapping:考古绘图formal音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

25、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英 fm()l 美 frml附加_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 比较级 more formal 最高级 most formal 释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的n. 正式的社交

26、活动；夜礼服n. (Formal)人名；(法)福马尔短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _formal dress:礼服;号衣;正式服装Formal Methods:形式化方法;形式方法;形式化;正型理论formal note:正式照会Formal contract:流通票据;要式合同;正式合约Formal Organization:正式组织;正式社团;即组织性formal subject:正式学科;形式主语;正式科目formal curr

27、iculum:正式课程;正式的课程;正规课程formal sciences:形式科学Formal Authority:正式授权;正式权威;正式权力;合法权力例句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1.ADJ Formal speech or behaviour is very correct and serious rather than relaxed and friendly, and is used especially in offi

28、cial situations. 正式的 (演讲、行为)例：He wrote a very formal letter of apology to Douglas.他写了一封非常正式的道歉信给道格拉斯。2.formally ADV 正式地 ADV with v例：He took her back to Vincent Square in a taxi, saying goodnight formally on the doorstep.他打出租车将她送回文森特广场，在门阶上客气地道了晚安。3.ADJ A formal action, statement, or request is an of

29、ficial one. 官方的; 正式的 (行为、陈述、要求等) ADJ n例：UN officials said a formal request was passed to American authorities.联合国官员们称一份正式的要求已转给了美国当局。4.formally ADV 官方地; 正式地 ADV with v例：Diplomats havent formally agreed to Andersons plan.外交官们还没有正式同意安德森的计划。5.ADJ Formal occasions are special occasions at which people w

30、ear elegant clothes and behave according to a set of accepted rules. 正式的 (场合)例：One evening the company arranged a formal dinner after the play.一天晚上该公司在演出后安排了一场正式的晚宴。6.N-COUNT Formal is also a noun. 正式的社交活动例：.a wide array of events, including school formals and speech nights, weddings, and balls.一系列丰

31、富多样的活动，包括学校舞会、演讲之夜、婚礼和大型舞会等。7.ADJ Formal clothes are very elegant clothes that are suitable for formal occasions. 适合正式场合的 (服装) ADJ n例：They wore ordinary ties instead of the more formal high collar and cravat.他们打着普通的领带而不是更为正式的高领领结。8.formally ADV 正式地例：It was really too warm for her to dress so formally.她穿得这么正式真的太热了。9.ADJ Formal education or training is given officially, usually in a school, college, or university. 正规的 (教育、培训等) ADJ n例：Wendy didnt have any formal dance t