1、九年级英语全册Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla导学案Unit 8 It must belong to Carla .【单元学习目标】:1. 根据事情描述进行合理的推测.。2. 学习提高阅读能力和写作能力。3. 掌握must, cant, could, might表推测的用法。【学习重点】:1.掌握重点词汇及语言目标:Vocabulary:picnic, chase, escape, belong to, toy car, plate, mystery, appointment, worried, wake, neighbor, garbageTarget Language:Wh
2、ose volleyball is this?It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball.It could be Teds. Whose hair band is this ? It could be Meis . She has long hair . It might belong to Linda . She was at the picnic . It cant be Teds .2.学会运用must, could, might, cant 进行推测。【学习难点】:1.听,说,读,写技能的训练及提高。2.熟练掌握must, could, might,
3、 cant 的用法。课时安排:7课时 第一课时Section A 【学习目标】: 1. 完成Section A 1a-1c的学习任务。 2. 进行听力强化训练. 能够进行听力内容转述。【自主学习案】: 学习目标 : 1.自学并掌握文中短语 2.能运用belong to 一、用括号内单词填空1.You didnt annoy me in the_ (slight)2.Heimingway is one of _ (famous) writer in the world.3.The notebook belongs to her. Thats to say, the notebook is_ _(
4、her)二、翻译下列词组:属于 她最喜欢的作者 在野餐 听古典音乐 肯定是 发带 弹吉他 去听音乐会 总是,一直作某事 小的多 句型转换:三、This sweater must be Li Mings= This sweater_ _ _【观察与思考】:1、It must belong to Carla .1)must 是_ 动词,表 意为:肯定,一定。一般用 , must be表示“ , ”把握性比较大。对现在的推测。试比较:,并翻译出来。You must have finished your homework,havent you?_That must be yours, isnt it
5、?_,cant 表示 定推测,表示“ ”语气强烈,用于否定或疑问句中。could /may/ might 表示“可能.”语气较弱,比较委婉。Must have done 对过去的推测,must表推测时,如果要变反意疑问句,由must后的be 或have来确定。It must have rained last night,_ _ ? It must be Mikes,_ _ ? His name is on the cover of the book.2)belong(vi),“属于”,常与介词_连用,不用于_,不能用于_,后接 词或 词。belong to sb = “是某人的” 例如:I b
6、elong to the swimming club. That book belongs to me.【展示】:1.The cup _ _ me .这个茶杯属于2. Whom _ this car belong_ _?这辆车是谁的?It might belong _Alice. A. at B. on C. to D. inIt might belong to _. Because the books name is WeiHua. A.it B. his C. him D. her-Whose dictionary is this? -It must _Tom. I saw him usi
7、ng it yesterday.A.belong to B. belong C. be belonged to D. be belongedThe book could be _(Lucy)(用括号内的正确形式填空)2. He was the only little kid at the picnic . only作形容词,意为“ , ”可用来修饰名词.例如:He is the only boy in his family.【拓展】only作副词,意为“只,仅,才”修饰主语时,only常置于主语之前例如:Only a doctor can do that.修饰主语以外的成分时,only常置于行
8、为动词之前,be动词,情态动词,助动词后。例如:I only touched it.要确定所修饰的事物时,则置于所修饰的词和短语之前. 例如:I had only 20 fen.3、学英语也有顺口溜:肯定推测must否定推测用cant可能推测用could might may 禁止做某事是mustnt【达标训练案】:一、根据首字母填空。1.The new book isnt mine. It b_ to Mary. 2. Do you know the a_ of this novel? Maybe Lu Xun wrote it.3.Father always likes listening
9、to c_ music.4.last night, she went to the c_with her father.They both like music.5. Tomorrow is Sunday. Shall we go for a p_ ?6.This book _ be Li Leis. Look! His name is on the cover.7. Which school do you b_ ? 8. can you guess the _(own) of the backpack.二、Choose the best answer(中考链接)( )1.-Is the ma
10、n over there Mr Brown? -It _ be him. He is much shorter. (2010湖州19)A.must B. cant C.neednt D .may ( )2. Whose book is this? It _ be Lindas . It has her name on it. (2010台州18)A can B. may C. must D .need( )3. - Whose shirt is this? It _ be LiLeis . Its too big for him. (2010东阳18)A.could B. must C.can
11、t D .might ( )4.-Look at the boy running on the ground .Is he David?It _be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now. (2009月考3)A.might B.could C.cant D .mustnt( )5. The teacher_ be in the office because the light is off.A. might B. cant C. mustnt D. may.( )6._ Whose Chinese book is this? _ I
12、t could be _. He_ Chinese. A. Tom ,study B. Toms, studies. C. Toms , study D. Tom, studied( )7. There are trees on_ sides. A. both B. either C. nether D. all( )8. He must be very busy today,_ _? A. mustnt he B. cant he C. isnt he D. arent you( )9. Whats the man over there ? - He _ a teacher .A. mayb
13、e B.may be C.has to be 三、 用 must , could , might , cant 填空 1.The textbook _ be his . It has his name on it .2.The beautiful trousers _ be Jims . They are too long . 3.The football _ be Wei Huas or Tinas .They both play football . 4.You _ be right , but I dont think you are . 5.He _ be in Beijing bec
14、ause I saw him in town only a few minutes ago . 6.The guitar _ belong to Sam . He plays the guitar .【拓展提升案】:一、句型转换。1. The dictionary must be Toms . (改为同义句)The dictionary must _ _ Tom .2. Helen feels unhappy .(改为反意疑问句)Helen feels unhappy ,_ _ ?3. Must I finish my homework this afternoon ? (作否定回答)_ ,
15、_ _ .4. The wallet must be Nancys .(改为否定句)The wallet _ _ Nancys .5.Those tennis balls must belong to Sally .(对换线部提问)_ _ _ _ those tennis balls belong to ?6.He must be a Canadian, _ _?二、完成句子。1. 这张CD一定是李明的。This CD Li Mings.2.这些杂志可能属于她/他。These magazines may_to _/ _.3.这是谁的笔记本? 一定是宁的,上面有她的名字。-_ notebook
16、is this -It_Nings. It has her name _it. 4.他们俩都踢足球,是吗?They_ _soccer,_they?5.这双鞋对我来说太小了。The pair of shoes are_small _me.6 .因为大雨,她迟到了。She was late_ it rained =She was late_ _ the heavy rain.7.我刚才试图给你打电话。I _ _you just now.8.我们都尽力学好英语。We all_ _best _English well.【课后反思】: 我的收获 我的疑惑: 第二课时Section A学习目标:1.完成S
17、ection A 2a-2c的学习任务。 2. 进行听力强化训练. 能够进行听力内容转述。【自主学习案】: 学习目标:复习情态动词及反义疑问句一、在括号内写出下列单词的含义,注意区别。must(), might(), could(),cant()表示推测,做某事的可能性must 一定,肯定 might, could 可能 cant 不可能辨析 may, could, might 三者都表可能,可以。三者用于表建议或请求的疑问句,其与其的客气程度由低到高是:_ _ _.其中 may表可以,可能,。Might表_ _ .Eg: 1.There are dark clouds in the sky.
18、 It _ rain 2.- I cant find my pen. -That one _ be yours. 3.It_ be Johns. Its much too small for him.复习情态动词用法( )1. You _ stop when the traffic light is red.A. can B. may C. must( )2. Li Lei cant go hiking with us today, because he _ take care of his sick mother. A. has to B. may C. mustnt D. neednt(
19、)3. You _ learn English well. Im sure, without opening your mouth. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. may not( )4. I hear youve got some new Australian coins,_ I have a look? A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should( )5. The light in the office is off. The teacher _ be there now. A. may B. cant C. mustnt D. must
20、( )6. Susans parents have bought a large house with a swimming poo1. It_ be very expensive. A. must B. can C. mustnt D. cant二、复习反义疑问句知识( )1. Youve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you? _. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World. A.Yes, I have B.No, I havent C.Certainly, I have D.Of course, I havent( )2
21、. His sister had a bad cough, _ she? A. wasnt B. doesnt C.hadnt D. didnt( )3. Dont smoke in the meeting room, _? A.do you B.will you C. can you D. could you( )4. The lady couldnt say a word when she saw the snake, _? A.could the lady B. couldnt the lady C.could she D. couldnt she( )5. Tina is unhapp
22、y now, _? A.isnt she B. is she C.is he D. did she( )6. There is some water in that bottle, isnt _? A.there B. it C. that D. those( )7. Lets go and play football, _? Thats wonderful. A.will you B.do you C.wont you D.shall we【当堂训练案】:一、 单项选择( )1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A
23、. May B. can C. has to D. Must ( )2 They _ do well in the exam.A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to ( )3 -May I take this book out? -No, you_. A. cant B. may not C. neednt D. Are( )4.-Can I go fishing with you,Da-No,you _.You _stay at home and do your homework first. A.wont;
24、 may B.cant must C.shouldnt;ought D.neednt; should( )5.-Do you know whose dictionary it is? -It _ be Li Meis. Her name is on it. A.can B.must C.should D.need( )6.-I cant stop smoking ,doctor.-For your health,Im afraid you _.A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt ( )7.-Is Mr.Brown driving here?-Im not sure. He
25、 _come by train. A.may B.shall C.need D.must二、按要求完成句子1. Mary bought a hair band ,_ _ ? (构成反义疑问句)2. He has to work hard , _ _ ? (同上)3. There will be less pollution in the future , _ _ ? (同上)4. Tom used to be short ,_ _ ? (构成反义疑问句并按要求回答) _ ,_ _ .(是的,他是。)5. They didnt ask you for help ,_ _ ? (构成反义疑问句并按
26、要求回答) _ ,_ _ . (是的,他们没有。)三、用所学的情态动词填空6.In order not to let teachers and parents down, we _ study hard.7. You _ draw on the wall. Its not good.8.-_ ( 必须) I do my homework now?-Yes, you _. ( No, you _)9. Need he go there? Yes, he _. (No, he _)10. This book must _ Carlas. This book must _ Carla. 【观察与思考
27、】1、Shes the only one whos studying French.这是个句,whos studying French 是个 从句。修饰one. 这里one指的是_One, that ,it的区别:one 代指的是_名_物。是代指_数。 Ones 代指的是复数。That特指上文所提到的物。用于指代不可数名词。It代指_名_物 1)Tom has a red pen and a green_ _ 2)The weather in China is different from _ in Australia. 3)The book is mine. _ is very intere
28、sting.2、区分too much_ 后加 eg: _ _ _ _ money much too _ 后加 eg: _ _ _ fat【拓展提升案】:一、单项选择( )1. The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister, _? Yes, because his mother has gone shopping.A.does he B.is he C.doesnt he D.hasnt he( )2. You wont follow his example, will you? _, I dont think he is right.A.No, I wont B.Yes, I will C.No, I will D.Yes, I wont( )3. What about Sally? Shes done her be
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