1、新概念二Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Theywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkersClub.TheGreenwoodBo
2、yswillbestayingforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语groupn.小组,团体popsinger流行歌手clubn.俱乐部performancen.演出occasionn.场合 New words and expressionsgroup n.小小组,团
3、体体group:指合唱指合唱团 如如:Back Street 后街男孩后街男孩band n.乐队 如如:零点零点乐队,只有一个主唱只有一个主唱pop singer 流行歌手pop:popularadj.受欢迎的popsong(music)流行音乐popstar:歌星club n.俱乐部night club 夜总会performance n.演出-mance 名词标志perform v 演出occasion n.场合中文:在某种场合,某种条件下,某种环境中英文:occasion=time:时候this occasion;on the(this)occasion.occasionally adv.
4、sometimes 有时候,偶尔on the occasion;occasionally Notes on the textNotes on the textTheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.“绿林少年绿林少年”是一个是一个组合组合 由流行歌手组成由流行歌手组成.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywill be arriving heretomorrow.Atpresent:现在进行时的标志visitv.拜访、参观;(歌手)巡演allpartsofthecountry全国各地allpar
5、tsoftheworld全世界各地;介词用ininallpartsoftheworld在全世界各地 visit+地点,表示去某地Theystayinallpartsoftheworld.某某人到中国访问visitchina带有职业相关目的visitsomeplaceTheheadmastersoftheNewOrientalschoolvisitedLanzhou.这里指演讲现在进行时1)表示说话时正在进行的动作Imwritingaletter.Hurryup!Wereallwaitingforyou.注意:一般现在时表长久,现在进行时表暂时E.g.HelivesinBeijing.heisn
6、owlivinginBeijing.2)表示现阶段一直在进行的动作IteachEnglishinauniversity,butIamnowteachinginamiddleschool.Heworksinachemicalfactory.Heisworkinginachemicalfactorythesedays.现在进行时常与always,continually,for ever 等频度状语连用,表示某种感情色彩Youarecontinuallyfindingfaultwithme.Joyceisconstantlycomplainingthatsheisnotproperlypaid.Sh
7、ealwaysborrowingmoneyandforgettingtopaymeback.而一般现在时只是说明事实 she complains about the house.3)表示按计划安排近期内即将发生的动作,也就是“现在进行时表将来”Imcomingtoseeyou.Wearemeetinghimaftertheperformance.翻译:你今晚有什么特别的事干吗?(用现在进行时)Areyoudoinganythingspecialtonight?现在进行时的其他用法a)表示刚刚过去的动作(口语)Idontknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Iamtellingt
8、hetruth.b)表示委婉语气Imhopingyoullgiveussomeadvice.ImwonderingifImayhaveawordwithyou.小试牛刀1.Mysister_(live)athomeforthemoment.2.You_(live)inNorthLondon,dontyou?3.Water_(boil)at212Fahrenheit.4.Thebottle_.ShallImaketea?Theywill be coming by train andmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwill be meeting thematthestat
9、ion.by train 乘火车 by bus 乘公交车on foot 走路theyoungpeopleinthetown镇上的年轻人(介词短语作定语)mostoftheyoungpeopleinthetown镇上的大部分年轻人mostof.大多数的mostofthebooks;mostofthetimemostof+the.(一定要加the)mostoftheyoungpeoplemostyoungpeoplemoststudents/mostofthestudents.will be coming will be meeting 将来进行时 will/shall+be doing将来进行时
10、主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示或表示要在将来某一时间开始要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作并继续下去的动作,一般用延续性一般用延续性动词表示动词表示.e.g.Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema.将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon,thisevening,onSunsays,bythistime,tomorrow,tomorrowevening.表示客观制约,而不是主观意愿By this time tomorrow,I will be lying on the beach.明天的这个时
11、候,我将会躺在沙滩上咯 小试牛刀翻译:1.1.明天明天8:008:00到到10:00,10:00,请不要打给我请不要打给我.那时候那时候我正在上课我正在上课Pleasedontcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrow.Illbehavingmyclassesthen.用法A.基本用法表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作.一般带状语Theministerwillbegivingaspeechoninternationalaffairs.部长将就国际事务发表演讲.表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来.Shewillbeworkingonthisexperimentu
12、ntilnextmorning.B.特殊用法表示原因,结果或猜测Pleasecometomorrowafteroon,tomorrowmorningIllbehavingameeting.您明天下午再来吧.我明天上午还有个会议要开.(表原因)Stopthechildorhewillbefallingover.抓住那个孩子,要不然他会掉下去的.(表结果)Youwillbemakingamistake.你会出错的.(表推测)用在问句中,表示委婉礼貌Whenshallwebemeetingagain?我们什么时候还会见面呢?2.2.今晚你用自行车吗今晚你用自行车吗?(用将来进行时表达用将来进行时表达
13、)Willyoubeusingyourbicyclethisevening?语法区别A.与现在进行时将来进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而现在进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时肯定,比后者偶然性要大些.IamseeingTomtomorrow.明天我要跟Tom见面IllbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我会见到Tom第一句指他们特意安排了见面,第二句指两人一般情况下那个时候都会见到面,(比如同一地点上班)但这种差别并非任何情况下都重要,常常可以通用.B.与一般将来时一般进来时通常表示对将来事实简单陈述will+V.除表示时间概念外,还带有感
14、情色彩.将来进行时则表示在将来特定的某个时间发生的事情.Tomwillbecuttinggrasstomorrow.汤姆明天将在割草.Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.汤姆愿意明天割草TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkersClub.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出.“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.givefiveperformances演出五场在此期间,他们将演出5
15、场.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.asusual象往常一样haveagoodtime玩得开心;haveahardtime生活得艰辛haveadifficulttime.日子不象平时那样惬意Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.trytodo设法做某事,尽力做某事Keeporder维持秩序Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.ontheseoccasion(s)每逢这种场合thesame表示情况相同每逢这种场合,情况都是这样.【SpecialDifficulties】难点名词所以格:(a)在单数名词
16、及不以-s结尾的人名后加s;(b)在规则的复数名词的-s后面加所有格符号;(c)在以-s结尾的单数名词后加-s;(d)在以-s结尾的人名后面即可以用s也可以用所有格符号;intwentyminutestime3minuteswalk(drive)走路或开车三分钟的路程howmuchmincedmeat.?(碎肉)Iwanttenpoundsworthofmincedmeat.TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.They_(arrive)heretomorrow.They_(come)bytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetown_(meet)them_thestation.Tomorroweveningthey_(sing)attheWorkersClub.TheGreenwoodBoys_(stay)forfivedays.Duringthistime,they_(give)fiveperformances.Asusual
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