新概念第一册73课.ppt

1、Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet规则：将下列给出的单词字母进行重新组合，得出另外一些单词，看谁说得多！womananswerfatherhonestweek n.周周Londonn.伦敦伦敦suddenly adv.突然地突然地busstop公共汽车站公共汽车站smile v.微笑微笑pleasantlyadv.愉快地愉快地understand(understood)v.懂，明白懂，明白speak(spoke)v.讲，说讲，说hand n.手手pocketn.衣袋衣袋phrasebookn.短语手册短语手册,常用语手册常用语手册phrasen.短语短语slowlyadv.缓

2、慢地缓慢地weekn.周周thisweek,lastweek等，前面不加介词等，前面不加介词suddenly既可以放在句首，也可以放在既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。句中或句末。e.g.Weweretalkingonthephonewhensuddenlythelinewentdead.IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidntbringmykey.smilen.微笑，微笑，v.笑笑e.g.Shehadawarmsmileonherface.look,sheissmilingatmesmileatsb.对着某人微笑对着某人微笑注意：注意：smileatsb.与与laugh

3、atsb.的的区别。区别。Dontlaughatothers.不要嘲笑别人。不要嘲笑别人。understand(understood过去式过去式)v.理解，明白理解，明白e.g.Idontunderstandwhatyoumean.handn.手手v.交出传递交出传递givesb.ahand帮助某人帮助某人ontheonehand一方面一方面ontheotherhand另一方面另一方面handinhand手拉手手拉手handin上交上交,交付交付handoverto移交给移交给losev.（lostlost)v.使）迷路迷；（失使）迷路迷；（失loseonesway迷路迷路loseheart失

4、去信心，泄气失去信心，泄气lostweight减肥减肥lostoneselfin沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于belostin迷恋于，专心于迷恋于，专心于.Speak-spoke-spokenspeak：说某种语言：说某种语言speakEnglish,speakChinesespeaktosb.CanIspeaksomeEnglishtoyou?Listentothetape，thenanswerthisquestion.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?1.Lastweek上周，这个短语奠定了本课是上周，这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。过去时的基础。这周

5、这周thisweek，下周，下周nextweek2.goto去什么地方。去什么地方。go的过去式是的过去式是wenteg:gotoschool,gotothemuseum.注意：注意：gohome,gothere（副前不用介（副前不用介词词）3.knowsth./sb.verywell对什么东西或什对什么东西或什么人很熟悉。么人很熟悉。eg:IknowSuperJuniorverywell.IdontknowKoreaverywell4.loseonesway迷路迷路课文讲解课文讲解5.asksb.sth.问某人某事。问某人某事。e.g：Heaskedtheteacheraquestion.a

6、sksb.forsth.向某人要某物向某人要某物6.say-said-saidsaytooneself心中暗想（不出声地）心中暗想（不出声地）talktooneself自言自语（小声地）自言自语（小声地）7.Excuseme.打扰一下，劳驾，请问打扰一下，劳驾，请问Imsorry.对不起，很抱歉（事后）对不起，很抱歉（事后）8.问路：问路：Canyoutellmethewayto?HowcanIgetto?Whereis?一般过去时一般过去时：基本结构基本结构：主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他；其他；否定形式否定形式:was/were+not;在动词前加在动词前加didnt，同时，同时还原

7、动词还原动词；一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语主语+其他其他Did+主语主语+do+其他。其他。特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语.?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+did+主语主语+do.?1.Theman_(speak)veryslowly,butIdidntunderstandhim.2.Thetourist_(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend_(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jillsfather_(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills_(is

8、)inLondonlastweek.6.She_(go)toParislastyear.spokelostmetgavewaswent7.Theman_(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We_(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents_(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_(find)somemoneyand_(take)ittohisteacher.dranksawunderstoodfoundtookLesson 74What did they

9、do?Heshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.shavevt.刮胡子刮胡子hurriedlyadv.匆忙地匆忙地Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.thirstyadj.口渴的口渴的thirstilyadv.口渴地口渴地Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate.Grammar1.1.副词副词（advadverberb）,本意是补充动词的意义。本意是补充动词的意义。它们可以通过它们可以通过修饰动词修饰动词告诉我们有关句中告诉我们有关句中

10、某个动作的情况，也就是告诉我们某事是某个动作的情况，也就是告诉我们某事是如何、何时、何地等发生或进行的。如何、何时、何地等发生或进行的。2.2.副词可以是副词可以是单个的词单个的词（如（如 slowly slowly）或或词组词组（如（如 very well,very much very well,very much）形容词向副词的转换规则形容词向副词的转换规则（1）在形容词后面直接加在形容词后面直接加-ly，如：，如：quick-quicklyhurried-hurriedlypleasant-pleasantlywarm-warmly（2）以以-y结尾的形容词，则把结尾的形容词，则把-y改成改成-i，再加，再加-lthirsty-thirstilyhappy-happily（3）形容词与副词形式相同形容词与副词形式相同late-latefast-fasthard-hardwell-well