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大学英语六级高频词汇.ppt

1、大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法总结l特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg:homogeneously同一的 基因(前缀 词根 adj adv)l订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)l商业方面的约定:commitmentl一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚)l秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeousl签租约:leasel抵押,贷款:mortgagel分期付款:installmentl与相冲突:collide withl六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿 eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点

2、球;potential 潜在的;in terms of在方面;sheer完全的;trivial 琐碎的;l六级的旧爱:regardless of 不管l六级新宠:demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城;lmingled情感、气息、气味的混合l记忆方法:词根法联想法lspir=breath(呼吸)linspire吸入空气产生灵感 lconspiracy共同呼吸同谋者 lexpire断气过期,满期 lperspire出汗,流汗 超出laspire不断地呼吸渴望 lversturn(旋转)form 形式luniverse 围绕地旋转宇宙 reform 改革l

3、conform 共同符合lconverse 谈话 perform 演出ldeform 不好的形式畸形lreverse 颠倒,反转,倒带 ldiverse 不同的 l l ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,lsophy智慧 声音从远处传来lsophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)l1.AS a _ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.lA.flexibleB.versatileC.sophisticatedD.produ

4、ctivel1.AS a _ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.lA.flexible灵活的,柔韧的n.flexibility(灵活性,柔韧性.考过2次)lB.versatile形容人多才多艺的,形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时可以变换的n.versatility DVD=Digital Versatile Disc lC.sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的/naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n./simple simplici

5、ty单纯 lD.productive具有创造力的produce lanswer:B l2.There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.lA.sponsorslB.contributorsl C.advocateslD.performersl2.There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.lA.sponsors赞助商 lB.contri

6、butors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution贡献 lC.advocates V鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话,辩护士,古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人)lD.performers表演者 lanswer:C l3.We managed to reach the top of the mountain,and half an hour later we began to _.lA.ascend B.descendlC.declineD.plunge l3.We managed to reach the top of the mountain,and half an hour later w

7、e began to _.lA.ascend 上升,攀登轻薄的东西升起(烟雾,声音)lB.descend下降下山 lC.decline衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降)lD.plunge into忽然坠落或移动 la前缀表示上升ad前缀也代表上升 lplunge into air扑向空气 lanswer:B l4.Competition,they believe,_ the national character rather than corrupt lA.enforceslB.confirmslC.intensifieslD.strengthensll4.Competition,they be

8、lieve,_ the national character rather than corrupt lA.enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行 lB.confirms affirm确实确定 lC.intensifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的 intensive reading精读 lintensive training course强化课程 lD.strengthens(strong strength n)v增强实力信念 lcorrupt:消弱崩溃 collapse:解体 corruption:腐败 lbribery:行贿受贿 lanswer:C

9、 l5.The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.lA.excluded lB.disabled lC.deprived lD.grippedll5.The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.lA.excluded include包括exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive interview独家访问 lB.disabled lC.deprived deprive sb.of sth.剥夺抢夺 lD.gripped紧紧抓住lthe disabled残疾

10、人(只有六级用)lthe disadvantaged弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)lthe advantaged强势群体 laccident交通事故 lincident蓄谋事件 lanswer:Cl6.On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.lA.subscribes B.engages lC.hangs D.indulgesl6.On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.lA.subscribes to同意支付款项submit to(六级)提交上交递交describe描述ascrib

11、e to归因于归咎于(无名词)lB.engages engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动 lC.hangs on坚韧坚持(on漂浮在空中)lD.indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于 l变成名词时,后缀为-scription lprescribe开药方 lprescription药方 lanswer:D l7.The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.lA.accesslB.excesslC.excursionlD.recreations createl7.The people livi

12、ng in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A.access中性词have access to自由进出的权利lB.excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越lC.excursion短途旅行 lD.recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造)lentertainment娱乐 lamusement娱乐 lanswer:A l8.At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.lA.depending onlB.coinc

13、iding with lC.adhering tolD.clinging toll8.At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.lA.depending on(depend on不能用于进行时态)independent独立的不依赖的 lB.coinciding with(coincide两个以上物体面积轮廓相似,事件同时发生意见一致巧合)lC.adhering to adhere to终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to,comply with,conform to)lD.clinging to抱紧掌握 l

14、answer:D l9.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind,he selects people _ and ask them questions.lA.at lengthlB.at random lC.in essencelD.in bulkll9.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind,he selects people _ and ask them questions.lA.at length(at

15、last finally(六级)【完整地,全部地(四级)】lB.at random=randomly随意地,偶然地【第50题deliberately存心地故意地】lC.in essence本质上地,实质上地(essential实质的本质的)lD.in bulk散装地 lpsychologist心理学家 lpsycho-有关心理地前缀 ltherapy-疗法 lpsychotherapy-精神疗法 ll10.I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.lA.virtuallylB.deliberat

16、elylC.literallylD.appropriatelyl10.I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.lA.virtually 实际上lB.deliberately存心地故意地 lC.literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter=language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张 lD.appropriately适当地适合地(approximately大约地)llby accidents=at random lanswer:Bl11.Even though he was guilty,the _ judge did not send him to prison.lA.mercifull B.impartiallC.conscientiouslD.conspicuousl11.Even though he was guilty,the _ judge did not send him to prison.lA.merciful使人摆脱惩

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