高考英语作文高分素材训练42 人与社会.docx

1、高考英语作文高分素材训练42 人与社会 主题二人与社会话题四人际交往熟记50个高频单词Group 11. acquaintance n. 熟人, (与某人)认识2. anxiety n. 担忧, 焦虑anxious adj. 忧虑的, 焦急的 3. apologize vi. 道歉, 谢罪 apology n. 道歉;歉意 4. appreciate v. 欣赏;感激5. argue vi. 争辩, 争论 argument n. 争论, 辩论 6. associate vt. 联想;联系n. 同伴, 伙伴7. barrier n. 屏障, 障碍8. beneficial adj. 有利的, 有

2、帮助的, 有用的benefit n. 益处, 好处 v. 受益;有益于9. bother vt. 打扰, 烦扰10. colleague n. 同事Group 21. comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable adj. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的2. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情, 信息等)communication n. 交际, 交往;通讯3. companion n. 同伴;同事4. complain v. 抱怨;投诉5. conflict n. 冲突6. congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺, 庆贺7. consc

3、ience n. 良心, 良知, 内疚8. consider vt. 考虑considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心9. consult v. 请教, 商量10. conversation n. 对话Group 31. correspond vi. 一致;与相当;(与人)通信, 有书信往来2. debate n. &v. 讨论, 辩论3. dilemma n. (进退两难的)窘境, 困境4. disagree vi. 意见不一致disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论5. embarrass vt. 使窘迫, 使尴尬6. equal ad

4、j. 平等的;vt. 等于, 比得上equality n. 平等7. exchange n. &vt. 交换, 调换;交流8. excuse n. 借口, 辩解 vt. 原谅, 宽恕9. express vt. 表达;表示 n. 快车, 特快专递expression n. 表达;词句;表示;表情10. favour (美favor) n. 恩惠;好意;帮助Group 41. forgive vt. 原谅, 宽恕2. get-together n. 聚会3. grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的4. greet vt. 问候;向致敬greeting n. 祝贺5. harmony n.

5、融洽, 和睦6. invitation n. 邀请, 请帖invite vt. 邀请, 招待7. matter n. 要紧事, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧, 有重大关系8. mature adj. 成熟的9. merciful adj. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯10. misunderstand vt. 误会;不理解Group 51. modest adj. 谦虚的;谦逊的2. offer n. &vt. 提供;建议3. patience n. 容忍;耐心4. persuade vt. 说服, 劝说5. promise n. &v. 答应, 允诺6. quarrel vi. 争吵,

6、吵架7. relate vi. 有关;涉及relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属, 亲戚8. reliable adj. 可信赖的, 可依靠的9. sensitive adj. 敏感的, 容易生气的10. trust vt. 相信, 信任, 信赖快记20个高频短语Group 11. be ready to help others乐于助人2. be disappointed with sb. 对某人感到失望3. be confident of sth. /in sb. 对某事/某人有信心4. be satisfied/content w

7、ith 对满意5. be popular with 受欢迎6. be to blame 应受责备7. be worried about 担心8. be concerned about 关心, 挂念9. complain about 抱怨10. communicate with 与交流Group 21. get along/on well with 与关系良好2. help(sb. )out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境3. have words with. . . 和发生口角4. have a lot in common 有许多共同之处5. keep company with 和结交6. make f

8、riends with sb. 和某人交朋友7. share feelings and ideas with 与分享感受和观点8. show respect for 尊重9. think of others 为别人着想10. work together 共同努力牢记20个写作佳句1. Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words. 我们的友谊是一种不需要很多话语的关系。2. Would you mind finding out the mistakes in terms of words and format?你介意找出在词汇和格

9、式方面的错误吗?3. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. 这的确是一个让更多的人看到它们的好机会。4. If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. 如果你方便的话, 让我们8点半在学校门口外边集合。5. Everyone was very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly people. 每个人都对那些意想不到的礼物

10、感到高兴, 尤其是孩子们和老人们。6. Su Hua likes his nephew very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. 苏华非常喜爱他的外甥, 但是他发现其他歌手表演得更好。7. I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. 如果你能考虑一下我, 我将不胜感激。8. If you could provide more information, I would be grateful. 如果你能提供更多的信息, 我将不胜感激。9. I

11、 am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. 我相信, 我完全不会辜负您的期望。10. The most obvious problem with our class is lack of interaction and teamwork. 我们班级中最明显的问题是缺乏交流和配合。11. After learning what situation I was in, my teacher, Michael encouraged me to step out of trouble bravely and confident

12、ly. 得知我的情况后, 我的老师Michael鼓励我勇敢并充满自信地走出困境。12. I suggest we should communicate with our friends face to face instead of sending text messages so that we can maintain our friendship. 我建议我们应该与朋友们面对面交流而不是发送信息, 以便我们能够保持我们的友谊。13. Time permitting, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so

13、that we can have a better relationship. 时间允许的话, 我期盼有更多的空闲时间和朋友一起度过, 这样我们就会有更加良好的关系。14. On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. 我代表我们学校, 向您表示热烈的欢迎。15. The relationship between parents and children has a great influence on the life of both sides. 父母和孩子之间的关系对双方的生活有很大的影

14、响。16. True friendship should be based on mutual understanding, not on mutual benefit. 真正的友谊应该基于相互的理解而非相互的利益。17. Make full use of your passion and kindness to bridge the gap between you and others. 充分用你的热情和善良架起你和他人之间的桥梁。18. Only as we have the right attitude toward ourselves can we have the right att

15、itude toward others. 只有当我们能正确地对待自己时, 我们才能正确地对待他人。19. The sight of the old classmate carried me back to my days in the high school. 见到老同学使我回想起自己在高中的日子。20. As the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving. ”常言道, “给予总比接受好。”俗语说“千金易得, 知音难求”, 对于我们该怎样结交真正的朋友, 不同的人有不同的看法。请用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你对如何结交真正的朋友的理解

16、。要求:80词左右。_【参考范文】Just as a famous saying goes, without a friend the world is a wilderness. Friends are the people who can share our happiness and sorrow. But how to make a real friend? I think the following suggestions may be helpful. First, we should respect and trust our friends. Real friendship i

17、s based on honesty and trust. Second, remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. So never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Third, real friends are such people who can point out our mistakes directly and who have the same life goals as us. Real friends can figure out our weaknesses and st

18、rengths in front of us. All in all, real friends are helpful to correct our shortcomings and improve our ability. They will enlighten us no matter how depressed we are. Just because of this, we can benefit a lot from real friends. 话题五文学艺术熟记50个高频单词Group 11. abstract adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要, 提要2. adapt v. (使)适

19、合;改编, 改写adaptation n. 适应, 改编本3. annual adj. 每年的;n. 年刊4. appreciate vt. 欣赏; 感激 appreciation n. 欣赏, 鉴定, 评估5. biography n. 传记6. classic adj. 经典的;n. 名著7. chapter n. 章(节), 回8. character n. 角色;人物9. classify v. 分类, 归类10. describe vt. 描写, 叙述 description n. 描述, 描写Group 21. design n. &vt. 设计, 图案, 图样, 样式2. des

20、ire vt. &n. 要求;期望3. diverse adj. 不同的, 多种多样的, 形形色色的4. document n. 文件, 文献5. draft n. 草图, 草稿;草案 vt. 起草;草拟6. drawing n. 绘画, 绘图7. edition n. 版本;(发行物的)版8. essay n. 论说文;散文9. evaluate v. 估计, 评价, 评估10. exhibition n. 展览;展览会Group 31. fiction n. (虚构)小说2. figure n. 数字;(人的)体形;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt. 认为;计算3. gallery n.

21、画廊4. lack n. &vt. 缺乏, 缺少5. literature n. 文学literary adj. 文学的;从事文学研究(或写作)的6. masterpiece n. 代表作7. music n. 音乐, 乐曲musical adj. 音乐的, 爱好音乐的 n. 音乐剧musician n. 音乐家, 乐师8. novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家9. opera n. 歌剧10. original adj. 原创的;n. 原作Group 41. performance n. 表演2. pianist n. 钢琴家piano n. 钢琴3. playwri

22、ght n. 剧作家4. poem n. 诗poet n. 诗人poetry n. 诗(总称)5. popular adj. 流行的, 受欢迎的6. precious adj. 宝贵的, 珍贵的7. precise adj. 准确的, 精确的, 确切的8. prize n. 奖品9. publish vt. 出版, 发行10. recommend vt. 推荐Group 51. record n. 记录;唱片2. ridiculous adj. 荒谬的, 愚蠢的3. sculpture n. 雕塑(术), 雕刻(术), 雕刻作品, 雕像4. subscribe v. 订阅, 订购(报刊等)5.

23、 substitute v. 代替, 取代6. thrill n. &v. 兴奋, 激动thriller n. 惊险小说7. translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译;译文8. vivid adj. 栩栩如生的, 鲜艳的9. violin n. 小提琴violinist n. 小提琴演奏者, 小提琴手10. works n. 著作, 作品快记20个高频短语Group 11. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力2. adapt. . . from sth. 根据改编3. bring sb. happiness 给某人带来愉悦4. be set in 以为背景5.

24、 come into existence 形成6. enrich ones life 丰富某人的生活7. for sale 供出售, 待售8. give up 放弃9. go through many difficulties 经历许多困难10. have a strong interest in 对有着浓厚的兴趣Group 21. have an effect on 对有影响2. in terms of 从角度看;关于;至于3. leave sb. a deep impression 给某人留下深刻印象4. on exhibition 在展示中5. shape ones character

25、形成某人的性格6. sense of beauty 美感7. take up 从事;拿起8. widen ones horizons 开阔某人的眼界9. win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖10. the key to success 成功的关键牢记20个写作佳句1. My hobby is reading, which allows me to reduce my stress from my work. 我的爱好是读书, 它使我能减轻工作带来的压力。2. Books are the source of knowledge and power

26、from which I benefit a lot. 书是知识和力量的源泉, 我从中受益匪浅。3. It is we people who can decide what influence it may have on literature. 是我们人类才能决定它对文学会产生什么影响。4. The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow. 电影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。5. She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading a novel. 她在河边看小说

27、, 度过了一个宁静的下午。6. We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeares poetry. 我们不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。7. The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their works. 这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。8. Im very satisfied with what we have achieved so far. 到目前为止, 我对我们取得的成绩很满意。9. My brother thinks by re

28、ading quietly in a situation of his own he can better understand the authors ideas. 我哥哥认为独自静心地读能更好地理解作者的思想。10. He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it. 他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。11. Nowadays, both traditional and modern music are enjoyed by people in China. 现在, 传统

29、音乐和现代音乐都受到中国人的欢迎。12. On the one hand, reading literature books can let the students learn about the culture. 一方面, 阅读文学书籍可以让学生们了解文化。13. The literature books always reflect a countrys history, so the students can know about the countrys culture in the certain time. 文学书籍总是会反映一个国家的历史, 因此学生就能了解这个国家在某个时期的文化。14. The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust