选修七 Unit 4 Sharing Word版含答案.docx

1、选修七 Unit 4 Sharing Word版含答案Unit 4 Sharing一、刷黑板 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1airmail n 航空邮件2fortnight n. 两星期3roof n. 屋顶；车顶4muddy adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的5bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6rectangle n. 矩形；长方形7rectangular adj. 长方形的；矩形的 第二屏听写8broom n 扫帚9jar n. 罐；广口瓶10sniff vt.&vi. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸11interpreter n. 作口译的人12leftover n. 剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj. 剩余

2、的13toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒 n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯 第三屏听写14comb n 梳子vi. 梳(发)15astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人16catalogue n. 目录17seed n. 种子；萌芽18financial adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的19trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱20clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所 .高频词汇(汉译英)第四屏听写1textbook n 教科书；课本2weekly adj. & adv. 每周(的)3relevant adj. 有关的；切题的4remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的5concept n. 观

3、念；概念6weed n. 杂草；野草vt.&vi. 除杂草 第五屏听写7adjust vi.&vt. 调整；(使)适合8platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台9participate vi. 参与；参加10otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面11privilege n. 特权；特别优待 第六屏听写12paperwork n 文书工作13anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)14evil adj. 邪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶15arrangement n. 安排；排列16angle n. 角；角度17donate vt. 捐赠 第七屏听写1

4、8voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的19purchase vt. & n. 买；购买20sew vi. (用针线)缝vt. 缝制；缝合21tailor n. 裁缝vt. 剪裁；缝制(衣服)22economic adj. 经济的；经济学的 第八屏听写23political adj. 政治的；政党的24distribute vt. 分配；分发25distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态26security n. 安全；保护；保障27operate vi. 工作；运转vt. 操作28click vi.&vt. (使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声 第九屏听写29hear_fro

5、m 接到的信30(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望31the_other_day 不久前的一天32dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透33dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸34in_need 在困难中；在危急中二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.fortnight n两星期2muddy adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的3rectangle n. 矩形；长方形4rectangular adj. 长方形的；矩形的5.broom n 扫帚6sniff v. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸7interpreter n. 作口译的人8toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯9.

6、astronaut n宇航员；太空人10financial adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的11catalogue n. 目录12trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱表达单词1._textbook n教科书；课本2platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台3evil_ n. 邪恶；罪恶adj. 邪恶的4click v. (使)发出咔嗒声 n. 咔嗒声5concept n. 观念；概念6relevant adj. 有关的；切题的7otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面8purchase vt.& n. 买；购买9privilege n. 特权；特别

7、优待10weekly adj.& adv. 每周(的)11remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的12weed n. 杂草；野草vt.& vi. 除杂草13economic_ adj. 经济的；经济学的14anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)语境活用1Besides, we need friends to share our joys and sorrows, otherwise (否则) we will feel lonely.2The concept (概念) of learning English gave me much help.3The equipment can be pu

8、rchased (购买) from your local supplier.4Its my privilege (特权) to have such an opportunity to live with your family.5My English teacher asked us to choose a topic, make a weekly (每周的) plan and tell the class about it.6Our class are going to visit poor children in a remote (遥远的) mountainous area this w

9、eekend.7With the increasingly rapid economic (经济的) growth, more problems are brought to our attention.8What he learned at university is not relevant (有关的) to his job.9Many customers of the market came to join in its anniversary (周年纪念) celebration.拓展单词1.adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合adjustable adj.可调整的adjus

10、tment n调整；调节；适应2participate vi.参与；参加participation n参加；参与participant n参与者；参加者3arrangement n安排；排列；整理arrange v安排；排列；整理4donate vt.捐赠donation n捐赠；捐献donator n捐赠者5voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的volunteer n自(志)愿者 vi.自愿做6political adj.政治的；政党的politics n政治7distribute vt.分配；分发distribution n分配；分发；分布状态8security n安全；保护；

11、保障secure vt.使安全 adj.安全的9operate vi.工作；运转 vt.操作operation n手术；运转；操作operator n操作人员语境活用1We donate to the school fund every year. The donation is given to those who study best in class. (donate)2The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students. The adjustment is n

12、ot difficult to make. (adjust)3The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance. (operate)4The volunteer said that he was willing to participate in the voluntary activity.(volunteer)5We encouraged anyone to participate in the singing competition and the participant who w

13、ins will be given a gift as prize for the participation. (participate) 6We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 am. and arrange for the following activity. (arrange)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.dry_up(指河流、井等)干涸2dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透3stick_out 突出；伸出4hear_from 接到的信5(be)_dying_to

14、极想；渴望6be_relevant_to 与有关7the_other_day 不久前的一天8come_across 偶然遇到9participate_in 参与/参加10in_need 在困难中；在危急中 11get_through 完成；穿过；接通电话12make_a_difference_to 对有影响；起作用1.I believe a green lifestyle can make_a_difference_to the air quality.2I am looking forward to hearing_from you at your earliest convenience.

15、3I am writing this letter to reflect some problems Ive come_across recently.4When I participated_in a speech contest last year, I also felt very nervous and even thought of withdrawing from the contest.5I am glad that you like the gift I bought you online the_other_day.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.To be hon

16、est, I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。doubt whether .“怀疑是否”。诚实地说，我怀疑他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。To be honest, I doubt whether_they_will_finish_the_hard_task in two days.2.We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a r

17、idge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。 “介词where”引导的定语从句。这有许多网址，从这里你可以找到自己所需要的几乎所有信息。There are many websites, from_where_you_can_find almost all the necessary information.3.The gift you give is not som

18、ething your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。not .but .“不是而是”。不是这个故事本身而是这个故事反映出来的东西才是重要的。It_is_not_the_story_itself_but what is reflected in the story that counts.一、过重点单词1adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合教材原句The

19、 hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。(1)adjust . to (doing) sth. 调整以适应(做)某事adjust oneself to 使自己适应于(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应make an adjustment to 对做出调整多角练透 单句语法填空It took him quite a while to adjust to living (live) alone after his parents passed away.We h

20、ave made an adjustment (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.Having_adjusted (adjust) themselves to Earths gravity upon landing for about 50 minutes, the three astronauts came out of the return capsule one after another. 补全句子I have learned how to be independent in a boar

21、ding school, which is beneficial to adjust_to_the_college_life.我已经学会了如何在寄宿学校独立，这对适应大学生活很有益。2participate vi.参与；参加；分享教材原句I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation.我很喜欢听他们家里人轻声细语地用自己的语言交谈，尽管我不能加入他们的谈话。(1)parti

22、cipate in 参加；参与participate with sb. in sth. 与某人一起分担某事(2)participation n. 参加；参与participant n. 参与者；参加者多角练透 单句语法填空As scheduled, we participated in several instructive activities. (2016天津高考书面表达)The participants (participate) are required to perform English programmes in ten minutes.Things will turn for

23、the better if we can work out some participation (participate) rules for people to obey.(2016江苏高考书面表达) 补全句子You should participate_with_your_friend_in his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼。3otherwise conj.否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面 adj.别的；另外的；不同的教材原句Otherwise they dont waste anything.否则的话，他们是不会浪费任何东西的。(1)otherwise con

24、j.or (else)/if not 否则；不然(2)otherwise adv.in another way/apart from/differently 用其他办法；除以外；别样；另外and otherwiseand so on 等等or otherwiseor contrary 或相反(3)otherwise adj.other/different 另外的；其他的；不同的多角练透 同义替换So from then on, I have been determined never to be dishonest. Or (Otherwise) I will be looked down u

25、pon and lose all my friends.We were going to play football, but it was so hot that we decided to do otherwise (differently) 补全句子Im really very busy, otherwise I would_certainly_go there with you.我真的非常忙，否则我一定会和你一起去那儿的。名师指津当otherwise后接句子，表示否定意义时，如果是假想的或与事实相反的情况，从句要用虚拟语气。4donate v捐赠；赠送教材原句Would you lik

26、e to donate an unusual gift?你是否想要赠送一份特殊的礼物？(1)donate .to sb./sth. 把捐赠给某人或某物donate .to do sth. 捐赠做某事(2)donation n. 捐赠；捐献make a donation to 向捐赠(3)donated adj. 捐赠的题点全练单句语法填空Luckily, many people and organizations donated a lot of money to_help (help) them receive college education smoothly.Besides, we m

27、ade a donation (donate) of 120,000 yuan to you, expecting that it can help you get through the difficulties. I believe these donated (donate) books will not only make you more familiar with China but also help improve your Chinese.(2015天津高考书面表达)The old man donated a lot of money to the school, enabl

28、ing the students to return to their classroom.5distribute vt.分配；分发经典例句You may have noticed that the worlds population is not evenly distributed around our planet.你也许已经注意到了世界上的人口在我们的地球上不是平均分布的。(1)distribute .to . 把分给distribute .among . 在中分发(2)distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态题点全练单句语法填空Then we distributed so

29、me presents such as books and school bags_to/among them.Who will be in charge of the distribution_(distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?This species of butterfly is widely distributed (distribute) all over our country.6operate vi.工作；运转；给动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营教材原句This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or