北京市海淀区届高三下学期二模考试英语试题+Word版无答案.docx

1、北京市海淀区届高三下学期二模考试英语试题+Word版无答案海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习2020. 6本试卷共10页，120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答 无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出 提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ADuring my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my

2、 father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together, we had a lot of conversations through I I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me, “You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain.，This has 2 (large) influenced my life. 3 the mountain-climbing, we c

3、ouldnt have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.BYou have probably dreamed about 4 you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power 5 (make) the world better with baby steps. That9s the idea behind the BA Challenge, which is

4、a public service campaign co-initiated by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first 6 (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd, the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. 7 these little things ma

5、y be easily ignored in our daily lives, they are well received by many viewers.CThere5 s nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it 8 (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from br

6、eathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us 9 (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. Thats why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tou

7、rists. There are many reasons for this: to reduce overcrowding, to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess 10 (leave) behind.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题纸上将该项涂黑。How Running Helped Me Tirn My Life AroundIve never been an athlete. Aside

8、from excelling at all academic disciplines at school, my main goal was to 11 PE at all costs. In my twenties, I went for an occasional yoga or Zumba class, but that was really the summary of all my athletic accomplishments.That was until the end of 2016, when I was unexpectedly laid off. The 12 of g

9、etting a new job soon were not in my favor and 13 thoughts of not being good enough started to kick in. I was feeling quite depressed but pushed myself to go and 14 for the TCS NYC Marathon runners as the course was going through our neighborhood.However, while being there, I got phenomenal 15 from

10、all the runners, smiling, applauding and high-fiving constantly. Not a runner myself, I thought maybe I could give running a 16 , just to try, to use my neglected gym membership and see where it 17 me. And so I tried. I went to my local gym the next morning and got on a treadmill （跑步机）.I was out of

11、breath by minute five, but I18 down, walked for a bit and then restarted. I came back the next day, hoping to 19 a fewminutes longer. By the end of two weeks, I could run for 30 minutes, which was a huge 20 .While I saw my body starting to look more toned, I also noticed my negative thoughts didnt o

12、ccur that 21 And it sparked a thoughtwhat if I could set a running 22 and sign up for my first- ever race? I did and races sort of became a new hobby.In the meantime, I was able to 23 a few freelance （自由职业的）projects. They offered me a good 24 , and, most importantly, the time to work out for the big

13、 race. Also, when I was going for interviews, I started to feel very 25 in my abilities, experience and skills.I got my full-time job 26 at my dream company just a couple of weeks before the halfmarathon. Although I got an 27 from overtraining right before the race, I still went for it and still fin

14、ished within my 28 time.I still have a long running 29 ahead of meId love to work on my speed, my technique and I dream of running a marathon outside of the US. Running gives me 30 that I can do anything I set my mind to.11. A. attendB. avoidC. pursueD. postpone12. A. optionsB plansC. hopesD odds13.

15、 A. darkB. deepC. criticalD. random14. A. caUB. lookC. cheerD. stand15. A. sympathyB. pleasureC. luckD. energy16. A. liftB. shotC. breakD. choice17. A. meetsB. leavesC. takesD. drops18. A. cameB. fellC. wentD. slowed19. A. lastB. walkC. restD. function20. A. creditB. impactC. successD. opportunity21

16、. A. readilyB. frequentlyC. normallyD. occasionally22. A. goalB. limitC. recordD. standard23. A. createB. secureC. approveD. continue24. A. serviceB. positionC. futureD. income25. A. absorbedB. interestedC. confidentD. confused26. A. offerB. permitC. scheduleD. application27. A. awardB. honorC. inju

17、ryD. issue28. A. appointedB. expectedC. originalD. spare29. A. showB. routeC. distanceD. journey30. A. faithB. considerationC. evidenceD. guidance第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该 项涂黑。AYou may have seen the term ubullet journal floating around online, b

18、ut what exactly is a bullet journal? This article will highlight the uses for a bullet journal and why theyre great for people who wish to be more organized.What is a bullet journal?A bullet journal is a planner system which allows you to plan for the future, track the past and keep your life organi

19、zed with lists separated by bullet points. It is a place for you to create clear, yet simple to-do lists and a place to keep a note of your life goals and aspirations.What does it help with?A bullet journal is perfect for people who like writing lists to keep themselves organized. Theyre great for d

20、oing as a hobby and you can get creative with the way you present your lists. They9re also perfect for people who constantly write down to-do lists or make hand-written notes.Why is it important?A bullet journal is important because we all feel better when our life is organized. Organization can red

21、uce stress and make you happier. Having your life in order, you will know exacdy what you have to do every day so that you can remember all of your life goals.How to create a bullet journal?The instructions will help you embark on your bullet journal.Step 1. Find or buy a blank notebookAny notebook

22、with blank pages will do because if you are someone who is creative and artistic, you can decorate the notebook any way you like.Step 2. Find or buy pensIts best to start off simple and choose a pen that you find easy to use and that you would feel comfortable writing with every day.Step 3. Monthlie

23、sIn this section, you can put a list of important dates for that particular month.Step 4. Dailies and WeekliesPut all of your daily or weekly tasks in this section so that you dont forget anything that you have to do during that day or week.Step 5. Life GoalsKeep a life goals section. This can inclu

24、de different collections of goals, such as career, relationships, places you wish to visit and so on.Now start your bullet journal!Bullet journals are intended for those who hope to .A. keep life in order B. lead a relaxing lifeC. highlight their progress D. reduce their workload32.33.Keeping bullet

25、 journals helps people .A. develop artistic taste B. get rid of stressC. build a better mood D. give up a hobbyWhich of the following is most likely to be included in a bullet journal?B. A. Weekly expenses.C. Weather forecasts.Appointments with a dentist.D. Passwords to your computer.BStuttering （口

26、吃）has nothing to do with intelligence. I know this because I stutter. If it takes me a while longer to say a word, its not because I cant remember the word; its because the neural G申经的） pathway that transforms words in my head into sounds in my mouth is wired differently. And differences, of course,

27、 are the best way to get negative attention in our society. Taking extra time to get my words out can surely be frustrating, but thats nothing compared to the misery of dealing with peoples reactions.Almost all children who stutter are discouraged from speaking in one way or another. Its usually not

28、 as direct as someone walking up to them and saying, “Hey, stuttering kid! Keep your mouth shut!” But when your voice causes adults and peers to snicker （窃笑）or roll their eyes, its pretty discouraging.Growing up, I learned to avoid speaking whenever possible. I hated what came out of my mouth, full

29、of awkward breaks and pauses. I figured whatever future I had, it probably involved a vow of silence.Today Fm a touring author and comedian. It took me 30-something years to get over stuttering. Did I stop stuttering? No! I couldnt stop if I wanted to. But I stopped wanting to stop. Instead of wasti

30、ng all my time and energy trying to meet unattainable standards, I learned that its OK to stutter. And I learned by example. I attended the National Stuttering Association conference and met all kinds of people who stutterpeople who didnt hate themselves, who didnt silence themselves. They stuttered

31、, and they were OK with it! I remember watching them and thinking, Thats who I want to be!Theres a popular saying in comedy: Your weakness is your strength. When I first entered my local open-mic scene, I was quickly met with some smart guys looking to score a cheap laugh at my expense. I remember i

32、ntroducing myself to one comedian and stuttering on my name, as I usually do. Eager to demonstrate his smartness, he replied, Is that Nina with five Ns? No, I said, its Nina with two Ns! Just like that, I had created a joke as the result of someone making fiin of my stutter.To this day, whenever I need inspiration for a new joke, I just