电大英语B复习总结--重点.ppt

1、1第一类：写信和通知类：信件的基本格式信件的基本格式 April 3,2010 Dear XX,称呼称呼（正文部分）（正文部分）Best wishes!结束语结束语 Sincerely yours,签名签名 XX 注意问题注意问题（1）日期写在右上角，年份必须是放在最后；）日期写在右上角，年份必须是放在最后；（2）称呼应与左边线对齐，后面的标点一定是用逗号；）称呼应与左边线对齐，后面的标点一定是用逗号；（3）结束语）结束语Yours Sincerely,Sincerely yours,Yours Faithfully,Faithfully yours,Yours Truly,Truly you

2、rs，第一个字母要大写，结束语后要用逗号，第一个字母要大写，结束语后要用逗号（4）署名一般低于结束语一两行，从信纸中间偏右的地方开始（注意：考生在答卷时不要使用自己署名一般低于结束语一两行，从信纸中间偏右的地方开始（注意：考生在答卷时不要使用自己的真实姓名）；的真实姓名）；（5）如果是要求写电子邮件，在前面所讲的基本格式前面还要加上以下内容：）如果是要求写电子邮件，在前面所讲的基本格式前面还要加上以下内容：From:任意一个电子邮箱地址任意一个电子邮箱地址To:任意一个电子邮箱地址任意一个电子邮箱地址Subject:Greetings/Invitation/Thanks 2写信和通知类：1、H

3、elp Me to Buy a Spoken English Book介绍你的近况。请他帮你买英语口语书。欢迎他方便时来访。Oct.16,2007Dear Li Hua,Its long time we havent seen each other.I miss you very much.Hows everything going on with you?I am busy preparing for PETS 4.I would appreciate if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook which was issued

4、 by the Beijing Press,because the books were sold out here.Drop in when you are free.I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University.Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.My best wishes.Yours truly,Wang Lei2、A Get-together on May 1stDear Wang Hon

5、g:How is everything getting along with you?It is almost one year since we graduated from university.I miss you very much.What have you been doing all these days?I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation.Teaching always keeps me busy,but I like my students and I love teachin

6、g,you know.So everything is fine here.There will be a former classmates getting together during this May Day holiday at my school.You are my best friend.I never forget those happy days we spent together.I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free.I am looking forward to yo

7、ur reply.Yours truly,Li Hua3写信和通知类：4、假如你叫李华，你的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。60%的学生,40%的学生1.应该每天进行体育锻炼;1.锻炼浪费时间;2.做早操、打乒乓、打篮球，但不要时间过长 2.锻炼使人疲劳;3.锻炼能增强体质减少疾病;3.锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习4.锻炼能使大脑休息，使学习效果更好 4.锻炼中可能会受伤注意：1.信的开头已经为你写好，但不计入总词数;2.词数：80字左右 参考单词：reduce vt.减少 I am writing to

8、 tell you something about one of the discussion among our classmates.The main topic is whether the students should do some sports or not.60%of the classmates think that the students should do some sports everyday.They suggest that the students do morning exercises,play table tennis,or play basketbal

9、l,but not for a long time.They believe that will make them more healthy,and reduce the chances to get ill,and so they can study better.However,40%of the classmates disagree with those students.They think doing sports is wasting time.And they think doing sports will make them tired.Sometimes sports w

10、ill make them too excited to sit down for study.Moreover,people are easy to hurt themselves when doing sports.I want to know your opinion on this matter.Your Truly,Li Hua5、给、给David的一封的一封email假如你叫李华,在因特网上找到一个叫David的网友,请根据下列要点给David写个e-mail,介绍你自己的一些情况.1.李华,在职学生,家住上海。2.喜欢集邮和运动.3.对英语很感兴趣,会唱不少英文歌曲。4.班里同学

11、也很想找网友,希望得到帮助。5.想去英国看看。注意：1.开头部分已写好,只需接着写。2.词数：80个左右。David,I am Li Hua.I am a student,living in Shanghai.I like collecting stamps and doing sports.I often go swimming after school.And on the weekends,I often play football with my friends.I have been collecting stamps since I was 5,so I have got abou

12、t 3000 stamps.I like English very much.I often read English newspapers and listen to the English songs.So I can sing a lot of English songs.Among them,“You and Me”is my favorite.I am very glad to have you as my key pal.Now some of my classmates want to find a foreign key pal,too.I dont know whether

13、you can help them.Reading your emails is very interesting,and the photos of U.K.you sent me last time are so beautiful.I am eager to go there to see you.4写信和通知类：写信讲述乐施会毅行者活动情况写信讲述乐施会毅行者活动情况Oxfam Trailwalker(乐施会毅行者)是一个非常著名的慈善机构。假如你是Lucy，现在要写封信给你澳大利亚的好友，向他介绍你哥哥和他的朋友们上个星期参加乐施会毅行者活动的情况。信中要包括以下内容，信的开头和结尾

14、已经写好信的开头和结尾已经写好。词数80左右。概况：自从1981来是香港最大的资金募集活动之一。目的：帮助香港以及亚洲（Asia）、非洲（Africa）其它地区的穷人。有关远足的信息：上个星期，哥哥和他朋友们在48小时内走完了100公里的路。在途中，他们互相支持和帮助。为什么呢？因为只有团队的结束时间才被记录下来。后援队给他们拿来食物和干衣服。感想：这是一次极好的学习团队精神的机会。我们为什么不尽力去帮助那些需要中的人呢？等我满了18岁，我也要参加香港乐施会毅行者。Maybe you have never heard the term-Oxfam Trailwalker.So I want t

15、o tell you something about it.It has become one of the greatest fund raising activities since 1981.Its aim is to help the poor in Hong Kong and other places in Asia and Africa.Last week,the friends of my elder brothers and he walked 100 km in 48hours.During the time,they supported and helped each ot

16、her.Why so?Because only the finish time of teams will be recorded.The supporters brought them food and dry clothes.We all think it is a good chance to learn what team spirit is.Why dont we try our best to help those in need?When I am 18,I will join Oxfam Trailwalker.5写信和通知类：写通知写通知1请按下列要求写一个通知我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。请每个同学准备唱一首英文歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。NoticeSubject:Our English teacher will hold an English Party,and all the classmates are invited.Time:6 pmPlace:Classroom 102Note:Every student